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文本内容:《你好,中国》有关中国传统文化汉语词汇翻译练习【翻译】《你好,中国》中国介绍HelloChina(你好,中国)选取了100个代表中国传统文化精髓的汉语词汇,从不同侧面反映中国文化的博大精深,加深国外民众对中国和中华文化的了解
1、一条古老的黄河贯穿东西,流淌千年TheancientYellowRiverflowsuninterruptedfromeasttowestforthousandsofyears.
2、蚕丝制成服装,黏土烧成陶瓷石头垒出万里长城Silkwasmadeintoclothwhileclaywasmadeintopotteryandceramics.MillionsofstoneswerepiledintotheGreatWall.
3、这个国度创造了很多奇迹长城、敦煌莫高窟、兵马俑、中国功夫ThecountrycreatedmanywonderssuchastheGreatWallMogaoGrottoesinDunhuangTerracottaWarriorsandChineseKungFu.
4、北京是中国的首都,它开放国门走向世界BeijingisthecapitalofZhongguoorChinawhichopenstoandembracestheworld.
5、2008年奥运会、2010年上海世博会在中国召开TheBeijingOlympicGames2008andtheShanghaiWorldExpo2010wereheldhereinZhongguo.
6、京剧和歌剧在这里同台,世界文化在这里同放异彩PekingOperaandWesternOperaareperformedonthesamestage.Culturesofthewholeworldshowbrilliantvitalityinthisancientcountry.Acompasszhinanzhenindicatesnorthandsouth.ItwasinventedbyChinese2000yearsago.
2、古代的指南针就像一把汤勺;把它放在平滑的盘子上,依靠磁铁的原理,当它静止的时候,勺柄就会指向南方Theancientzhinanzhenlookedlikeaspoon.Whenthespoonwasputontheplateitshandlecouldpointtothesouthusingmagneticfields.
3、后来,中国人用小钢针代替了汤勺,指南针就更轻便了ThenChineseusedalittlesteelneedletoreplacethespoon.Thismadethezhinanzheneasiertocarry.
4、600多年前,郑和先后七下西洋,最远到达红海沿岸与非洲东海岸,便是依靠指南针的导航SixhundredyearsagoZhengHeafamouseunuchoftheMingDynastytraveledtoSoutheastAsiaandtheIndianOceanseventimes.ZhengevenreachedtheRedSeawiththehelpofthezhinanzhen.
5、指南针的出现促进了世界航海时代的发展Theinventionboostedthedevelopmentofnavigation.
7、这就是中国!希望你可以了解她,欣赏她,爱上她所有黄皮肤、黑眼睛的中国人都张开双臂热情的欢迎你ThisisZhongguo.Hopeyoucanunderstandherappreciateherandloveher.AlltheChinesepeopleblack-eyedandyellow-skinnedwelcomeyouwithopenarms.你好
1、你好,是一句最常用的问候语Nihaoisthemostcommonlyusedgreeting.
2、2500年前,中国人的道德先驱孔子告诉他的人民要遵守礼仪之道KongQiuorConfuciustoldpeople2500yearsagothateveryonemustfollowetiquette.
3、故而,中国被称作礼仪之邦SoChinaiscalledthehomeofetiquette.
4、你好,就是这个礼仪之邦最具中国色彩的问候语,可以祝福一切美好的事物NihaoisthemosttypicalgreetinginChinawishingyouwell.
5、当中国人在跟你说“你好”的时候已经包含了诸如身体健康、工作顺利、阖家欢乐的美好寓意Nihaoisagreetingthatwishesyougoodhealthagoodjobandahappyfamily.
6、让我们一起来说你好!Letssaythattogether:Nihao!’.孔子
1、孔子于公元前551年出生,是历史上对中华文化影响最大的人Bornin551BCConfuciusKongzihasmadethegreatestcontributiontoChinesecultureofanyoneinhistory.
2、虽然他家境贫寒,但他拜访了名家,学到了很多东西Althoughhewasraisedinapoorfamilyhevisitedfamousscholarsandlearnedalot.
3、后来,他创立了儒家思想HedevelopedhisthoughtsintoasystemofphilosophyknownasConfucianism.
4、儒家思想注重人的自我修养,强调与人建立和谐的关系,对待长辈要尊敬有礼Confucianismemphasizedself-cultivationharmoniousrelationshipswitheachotherandrespectfortheelderly.
5、与朋友交往要诚实守信Friendsshouldbehonesttoeachother.
6、统治者应该致力于让人民生活幸福Rulersshouldmakeanefforttoprovideahappylifeforpeople.
7、孔子还是一位伟大的老师,他倡导有教无类,每个人都有受教育的权利Hewasagreatteacheraswellandpromotededucationforordinarypeople.
8、孔子周游列国推行他的政治思想,但未能成功,可是他从不放弃Hetraveledaroundtopromotehispoliticalthinkingbutfailed.Buthenevergaveup.
9、孔子,是华夏民族精神上的引领者KongZiisagreatChinesespiritualleader.
10、2000多年来,孔子的思想影响着中国乃至世界Overthelast2000yearshisphilosophyhascontinuedtoinfluenceChinaandtherestoftheworld.
11、他的思想也已成为东方文化的一种象征Itisalsoregardedasthesymboloforientalculture.孙子好!中国》100集,经过先听后翻译的形式,激发学生的英语学习兴趣,提高英语表达
1、孙子在中国的春秋时期被誉为兵圣SunTzuwholivedinChinaduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodisregardedastheultimatemasterofwar.
2、他的军事著作■一《孙子兵法》已经流传2000多年了HisgreatmilitaryworkTheArtofWarhasbeenreadformorethan2000years.
3、孙子主张战争制胜的本质是经济和后勤上的较量SunTzubelievedthatcompetitionbetweeneconomiesandlogisticsisthenatureofwar.
4、(只有)国富民强才能赢得战争,不然会给国家和人民情来口大的伤占Onlyifthenationisprosperousanditspeoplearestrongenoughwilltheywinthewarotherwisethewarwillbringhugedamagestothenationandpeople.
5、搜集敌军信息是战争制胜的关键Gatheringinformationonyourenemiesisthekeytowinningwars.
6、常胜将军必须要像熟悉自己一样熟悉敌人,随时根据敌人的最新情况指导军队Thevictoriousgeneralmustbefamiliarwithhisenemiesjustaswithhimselfanddirecttroopsaccordingtothenewestsituation.
7、战争制胜的最高境界是不战而屈人之兵Thesupremeartofwaristosubduetheenemywithoutforce.
8、现在,孙子的思想依然提醒着我们,和平才是人类的共同II标Hisspiritremindsusthatpeaceisthecommonobjectiveweshouldpursue.老子
1、东方圣人孔子,被中国人称为最伟大的老师KongQiuConfuciusthehistoricalChinesesaintisconsideredtobethegreatestteacherofChina.
2、他的老师就是老子HisteacherwasLaoTzuLaozi.
3、孔子称颂老子像一条神龙,隐藏在云雾之中KongQiusaidthatLaoTzuwasadragonwhohidintheclouds.
5、2500年后,老子的著作成为被翻译成最多语言的中国读物2500yearslaterhisworkhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.
6、老子认为人类要向自然学习,注意保持天地万物的和谐发展.LaoTzubelievedthatpeopleshouldlearnfromnatureandkeepaharmoniousrelationshipwithnature.
7、在黄河边,老子告诉孔子,圣人应当像眼前的流水BesideariverLaoTzutoldKongQiuthatasaintshouldactlikeflowingwater.
8、水善于滋养万物,而不与万物争夺利益Watergiveslifetoothersbutdoesnotfightwithothers.
9、所以,圣人没有过失,也没有人来怨恨他,他才能成就大业Asaintmakesnoerrorandnoonehateshim.Thereforehecanmakegreatachievements.
10、在中国,老子被认为是师祖InChinaLaoTzuisconsideredtheeliteofteachers.太阳
1、太阳为人类世界带来了光明和生机Suntaiydngbringslightandvitalitytotheworld.
2、传说在中国的远古时代,天上曾经有十个太阳人们难以忍受这样的高温,英雄后裔挺身而出,用弓箭射抻了九个太阳Legendssaythatthereweretentdiydngintheskyinancienttimes.Peoplecouldn11putupwiththehotweatherbroughtbytentdiydng.AheronamedHouyishotdownninetdiydngwithhisbow.
3、根据对太阳光影的测量,中国人创立了自己的历法TheChinesecreatedacalendaraccordingtoshadowsproducedbythelasttaiyang.
4、中国人还根据太阳的运行规律,制定了卜四节气;依靠它来指导农田耕作TheChinesehavecreated24solartermsaccordingtothecirculationlawsoftaiyang.Theyarcusedtoguidefarmingactivities.
5、日升日落,太阳代表着中国人心中的希望TheriseandsetoftdiydngrepresentshopeintheheartsofChinesepeople.月亮
1、月亮这个形象意味着月圆月缺Thischaractermeansmoonwithwaxandwane.
2、在中国,月亮被赋予了许多神话色彩Mythicalmeaningsareattributedtoyue1ianginChineselegends.
3、传说后裔的妻子嫦娥偷吃了丈夫的仙丹,独自飞上天成仙了她孤独地生活在月亮上,只有一只兔子陪伴LegendhasitthatChang*ethewifeofAncientChineseheroHouYistoleherhusband*selixirandateit.Thenshebecameafairyandflewtotheyueliang.Shelivedaloneontheyueliangwithonlythecompanyofarabbit.
4、在中国有祭拜月亮的习俗WorshippingyueliangisanancientcustominChina.
5、圆圆的月亮乂象征着团圆人们看到月亮就会思念家人Aroundyueliangrepresentsfamilyreunionandoftenremindspeopleoftheirfamily.
6、正如中国有首古诗所说,“举头望明月,低头思故乡”AnacientChinesepoemsays“Raisemyeyestotheyuelianglowermyheadandthinkofhome.”农历
1、农历是中国的传统历法,农业上使用的历书ThelunarcalendarnongliisthetraditionalChinesecalendarandisoftenusedinagriculture.
2、新月是农历一个月的第一天,满月到了,就是农历的月中这样循环一个月,大概要30天Accordingtononglithecrescentappearsonthefirstdayofeachmonthandfullmooncomesoutinthemiddleofthemonth.Thecyclelastsforabout30days.
3、农历,乂根据太阳的位置,设立了二十四节气24daysmark24divisionsofthesolaryearinnongliaccordingtothedifferentpositionsoftheSun.
4、立春,提醒人们开始进入了春天ForexamplethedivisionLichunorthebeginningofSpringremindspeoplethatSpringiscoming.
5、惊蛰时,天气渐渐暖和,小虫子都出来活动Jingzheorthewakingofinsectsmeansthattheweatherisgettingwarmer.
6、立夏,农作物开始旺盛地生长LixiaorthebeginningofSummeristhepointthatcropsareblooming.
7、大寒以后,天气逐渐暖和了’DahanorthegreatcoldistheendofsevereWinter.
8、至此,地球绕太阳公转了一周,完成了一个循环Allthesecreateacircle.
9、一年乂一年,人们根据农历观察自然,体会大自然的神秘Yearafteryearpeopleexperiencethemysteriesofnaturewithnongli.指南针
1、指南针可以指示南北2000多年前,中国人发明了它。
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