培训:高中辅导、艺考文化课、中考、高考、高三集训班
小升初60个必背英语句型!英语在小升初中越来越受到重视,小学时期打好英语基础对今后更深层的学习有很大的帮助。虽说小学英语比较偏向基础性的学习,但是很多语法类的知识还是需要掌握的。小编给大家总结了小升初中最常用到的60个句型,全部掌握的话,能够给你打下一个比较好的基础哦!
1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.
2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.
Heaskedmenottoswimalone.
beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.
3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事
Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.
4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事
Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.
5.beafaidofsth害怕某物
Heisafraidofsnakes.
6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶
Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.
beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶
theywereamazedatthenews.
7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事(常考)
Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
Iambusywithmywork.
8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.
9.beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋
Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.
beexcitedatsth
Lilywasexcitedathiswords.
beexcitedaboutdoingsth
hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.
10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事
Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.
Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.
bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事
Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.
bepleasedwithsth对某事感到高兴/满意
Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.
12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.
MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.
13.be/getreadyfor/todosthbereadyfor为某事做好了准备
Wearereadyfortheexam.
Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备
Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.
getreadyforsth为某事在做准备
Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.
14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇
besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇
Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.
15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事(worth后接动词-ing形式,常考)
Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.
16.begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsth开始去做某事
Whendochildrenbegintogotoschool
17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力负担(购买)……
18.can/may/mustdosth能/可以/必须做某事
could/would/should/mightdosth能/将/应该/可以做某事
Wemaycomeatanothertime.
Ican’twaittohearthenews.
20.decidetodosth决定去做某事
makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定
Whatdotheydecidetodo
Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim
21.deservetodosth值得/应该做……
Wemustadmitthatshediddeservetowin.
22.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事
Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations.
23.enjoydoingsth喜欢去做某事
Ienjoyreadingthestorybook
24.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事
25.failtodosth做某事失败
succeeddoingsth成功做了某事
26.finishdoingsth做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
Afterfinishdoingyourhomework,youcanhavearest.
27.followsbtodosth跟随某人去做某事
Followmetoreadthenewwords.
28.getsbtodosth/makesbdosth/letsbdost让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
Herjokesmadeuslaugh.
29.get/haveachancetodosth得到一个做某事的机会
30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsbPleasegivemeapieceofpaper.
Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.
Goondoingtheexerciseafterashortrest.
32.hatetodo/doingsth讨厌/不喜欢做某事
Ihatetotellthenewstoyou.
33.havefundoingsth做某事很有趣
Havefungettingtoknoweachother.
34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困难
Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.
35.havesbdosth/havesthdone让某人做某事
Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone.
36.hearsbdosth听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)
hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事(常见)
Iheardsomeonelaughing.
37.helptodosth帮忙做某事
helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事
38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事
wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事
Iwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall.
39.Itseemsthat这像是……(后接从句)
seemtodosthseem+adj
Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback.
42.pay…for…costspend…on…..花费
ittake…todosth花费
Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket.
Youhadbettergototheschool.
45.keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事(常考)
Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions.
keepsbdoingsth让某人做某事(常考)
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事(常考)
Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree.
keepsb/sth+adj使某人保持……的状态
Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthy.
46.learntodosth学做某事
Ilearntoplayfootball.
learnsthfromsb向某人学习
Ilearnthespiritfromhim
47.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事
likesbtodosth喜欢某人做某事
Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon.
48.needtodosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone需要做某事
Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thegardenneedswatering.
49.prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveout.
preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜欢做……胜过做……
Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来,我更爱读书。
prefertodosth喜欢(爱)做某事
50.refusetodosth拒绝做……
Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.
51.remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)
Pleasedoremembertopostaletterforme.务必记得帮我寄信。
remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事
Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。
52.seesbdosth看见某人做某事(结果)
seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
beseentodosth做某事被看见
Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend.
Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.
Isawhimgetonthebus.=Hewasseentogetonthebus.
53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)