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2018.11.28
Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake
1.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?
【解析】①本句是一个特殊疑问句,由特殊疑问词how引导的,how“怎样,如何”,用于提问动作的方式,方法,手段
e.g.Howdidyoufindit你是怎样发现它的?
②make→made→madev.制,做
其后可接双宾语,即makesb.sth.或makesth.forsb.意为“为某人制作某物”
e.g.Lucymadeabeautifulcardforme.露西为我制作了一张漂亮的卡片。
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
e.g.Ourteachermadeuslistentohimcarefully.我们的老师让我们仔细地听他说。
与make有关的短语:makedumplings包饺子makeakite做风筝makeabananamilkshake制作香蕉奶昔
makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友makethebed整理床铺
makemistakes犯错makeup编造makeroom腾出地方
③milkshake意为“奶昔”,此处shake作名词,意为“奶昔”
shake(shook,shaken)v.摇动;抖动
shakehandswithsb.和某人握手
shakeone’shead摇头
e.g.Thetwomenshookhandswitheachother.那两个人互相握了握手。
Whenyoucan'tanswerthisquestion,shakeyourhead.当你不会回答这问题时,摇摇头。
2.Turnontheblender.打开果汁机。
【解析】①本句是一个祈使句。祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。说话的对象大多为第二人称you,且常被省略。句末用感叹号或句号,读时用降调。否定句常在动词前加don't。
e.g.Pleasedon'tturnontheblender.请不要打开果汁机。
②turnon“打开”,其反义词组是turnoff意为“关上”。它们是“动词+副词”构成的短语动词,宾语是代词时应放在turn与on或off中间。
e.g.IwanttowatchTV.Pleaseturniton.我想看电视。请打开它。
与turn有关的短语:(1)turnon打开,指把电器,水龙头等打开
(2)turnoff关掉
(3)turnup把……声音调大(反)turndown把……声音调小
(4)turnright/left向右转/左转
(5)turnto翻到
(6)taketurntodosth.轮流做某事
(7)It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事
3.Cutupthebananas.切碎香蕉。
【解析】cut→cut→cutv.切,割
cutup意为“切碎”,相当于cut...intopieces
e.g.Pleasehelpmecutuptheapples.请帮我把苹果切碎。
与cut有关的短语:cut…into…把…切割成…cutdown砍倒cutin插嘴
cutoff切断,砍掉cutone’shair理发
与up有关的短语:putup张贴;搭起;举起useup用尽eatup吃光
giveup放弃getup起床wakeup醒来
stayup熬夜dressup装扮;乔装打扮
growup长大;成熟;成长takeup占据;开始从事
4.Peelthreebananas.剥三根香蕉。
【解析】peel(1)v.剥皮,削皮peelsb.sth.=peelsth.forsb.为某人削(水果皮)
(2)n.水果皮applepeel苹果皮orangepeel香蕉皮
5.Pourthemilkintotheblender.将牛奶倒入搅拌器。
【解析】①pourv.倒,灌
pour…into…把….倒进…pour…out…把……倒出
poursth.forsb.意为“给某人倒某物”
e.g.Pleasepourthewaterintothecup.请把水倒入杯中。
Pleasepourthecoldwaterout.请把冷水倒出来。
Couldyoupleasepoursomewaterforme请给我倒些水好吗?
②【辨析】in/into
in是表示物体位置的静态介词
into是表示动作方向的动态介词。“到……里;进入……里”。表示方向,后跟表地点的名词,前面常有动词,常与表示动作的动词come;go;run等连用。反义词为outof“从…里出来”
e.g.Shewalkedintotheroom.他走进了房间。
Sheiswalkingintheroom.他正在房间里踱来踱去。
6.Putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.把香蕉和冰激凌放进搅拌器。
【解析】put→put→putv.放,放置
put…on…把…….放在…上put…in…把…放在…里put…into…把…放在…里
e.g.Putyourbookonthedesk.把你的书放在桌子上。
Don’tputtoomuchsaltinthesoup.不要在汤里放太多的盐。
7.Howmanybananasdoweneed我们需要多少香蕉?
【解析】(1)howmany+可数名词复数意为“多少”,常用来对可数名词的数量提问
(2)howmuch+不可数名词意为“多少”,常用来对不可数名词的数量提问,还可以对物品的价格提问
e.g.Howmuchwaterdoyouneed你需要多少水?
Howmanycupsofwaterdoyouneed你需要多少杯水?
Howmucharethey它们值多少钱?
8.Weneedthreebananas.我们需要三根香蕉。
【解析】needv.需要
用于肯定句,是实义动词。
(1)人做主语,sb.needtodosth.意为“某人需要做某事”
(2)物做主语,sth.needdoingsth.=sth.needtobedone
e.g.Studentsneedtohaveagoodrestinstudying.在学习方面学生需要有一个好的休息。
Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneedscollectingsothatitcanbereused.
不要乱扔废纸,它需要被收集以至于可以被再次使用。
用于否定句或疑问句,是情态动词。
(1)needn’t=don’thaveto意为“没有必要”
(2)need,must引导的一般疑问句,肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t
e.g.We_________usemobilephoneswhentheplanetakesoff.
A.maynotB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
—Mustwetakeoutthetrashnow
—__________.Youcandoitafterclass.
A.Yes,youmustB.No,youcan’t
C.Yes,youmayD.No,youneedn’t
9.Weneedonecupofyougurt.我们需要一杯酸奶。
【解析】不可数名词的“量”的表达方式:
不可数名词没有复数形式,在表达它的量时,常用容器或质量的计算单位来表示,即:“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”。若数词大于1时,只需要把不可数名词前面的量词变为复数。
acupof…一杯twocupsof…两杯…
ateaspoonof…一茶匙twoteaspoonsof…两茶匙…
asliceof…一片…twoslicesof…两片…
akiloof…一公斤…fivekilosof…五公斤…
e.g.Wehaveboughttwo_________forthecomingparty.
A.boxofappleB.boxesofapples
C.boxofapplesD.boxesofapple
10.Let’smakefruitsalad.咱们制作水果沙拉吧。
Letmethink...Weneedtwoapples.让我想想......我们需要两个苹果。
【解析】①Let’sdosth.意为“让我们一起做某事”,用来表示说话者的建议
肯定回答:OK./Allright./That’sagoodidea./Yes,let’s…
否定回答:Sorry,Ican’t
②letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”
11.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.
下一步,把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放在锅中并加上一些水。
【解析】addv.增加;添加
add...to...意为“把……加到……中去;往……中加……”。
addto(add作不及物动词用)表示“增加;添加”,其中to是介词,后接名词或代词
addupto意为“总共是;总计为”
e.g.Pleaseaddsomesalttothefood.请给食物里面加点盐。
Ifyouadd4to6,youget10.4加6等于10。
Theflowersaddtothebeautyofthecity.这些花增添了这所城市的美。
Alloftheseaddupto20.所有这些总共是20。
12.No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.
不,还有一件事。最后别忘了放点盐。
【解析】①more又;再,与another同义
数词+more+n.=another+数词+n.
Theystayedtheretwomoredays.=Theystayedthereanothertwodays.他们在那里又待了两天。
②forgetv.忘记
forgettodosth.忘记做某事(事情未做)
forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(事情已做)
e.g.Don’tforget____________(close)thedoorwhenyouleave.
Iforgetclosingthewindow.
13.Finally,turnontheblender.最后,打开搅拌器。
【解析】finallyadv.最后地→finaladj.最终的
同义短语是:atlast;intheend。
finally可位于句首、句中或句末。位于句中时,要放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。表示做某事的先后顺序时可用first,next,then,finally。
e.g.Ifinallyfinishedmyhomework.我终于完成了我的作业。
14.Doyouknowhowtoplantatree你知道如何栽树吗?
【解析】howtoplantatree是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作谓语动词know的宾语。动词不定式常与what,how,where,when等疑问词连用,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
e.g.Whentostartisnotdecidedyet.什么时候动身还没有决定。(作主语)
Idon’tknowhowtousethismechine.我不知道怎么用这台机器。(作宾语)
Thequestioniswhattodonext.问题是下一步做什么。(作表语)
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”的常见考点:
①“疑问词+动词不定式”的同义转换
Idon’tknowwhatIshouddonext.→Idon’tknowwahttodonext.我不知道接下来做什么。
②动词后面是否加介词
Ididn’tdecidewhichroomtolivein.我没有决定住哪个房间。
③动词后面是否需要宾语
Idon’tknowwhattodo.我不知道做什么。
15.First,digahole.首先,挖一个坑。
【解析】①dig此处用作及物动词,意为“挖地;凿洞;挖土”,过去式为dug,过去分词为digging
②holen.“洞;坑;孔”
1.Iwanttowatchtheballgame.Canyou_______theTV
A.openB.closeC.turnonD.turnoff
2.Themeatistoobig.Let’scut______.
A.themupB.itupC.upthemD.upit
3._______thebooksinthebookcase,Jerry.
A.PutB.ToputC.PuttingD.Puts
4.Look!Thereare________onthedesk.
A.fourcupofteaB.fourcupofteas
C.fourcupsofteasD.fourcupsoftea
5.—_______arethemushrooms
—Twoyuanakilo.
A.HowmuchB.Howmany
C.WhatD.How
6.You_____getupsoearly,butyoumustgotoworkontime.
A.mustn’tB.havetoC.mayD.needn’t
7.Hereisa______foragreatbeefsandwich!
A.wayB.recipeC.ideaD.bowl
8._______,cutuptwoapples,thenputthemintotheblender.Finallyturnontheblender.
A.AndB.NextC.FirstD.Then
9.—Wouldyoulikesomeyogurt
—_______.
A.Yes,IwouldB.No,thanks
C.ThankyouD.Itdoesn’tmatter
10.—Howmuchyogurtdoweneed
—Weneed______.
A.oneB.twoC.onecupD.twocups
完成下列句子
1.我们需要多少酸奶?
________________________________doweneed
2.让我们制作水果沙拉吧。
let’s____________________________________.
3.你会做草莓奶昔吗?
Canyou_________________________________________________________________
重排下列句子,成为一段完整的对话。
A.First,putthewaterintothepot.
B.Next,putthenoodlesintothepotandcookfortenminutes.
C.Howmanynoodlesdoweneed
D.Howmuchwaterdoweneed
E.Howdowemakeeggnoodles
F.Whatdowedonext
G.Fivebowls.
H.Halfakilo.
I.Finally,puttheeggintothepotandcookforanotherfiveminutes.
补全下列空格
1.--______________bananasdoyoubuy
--Threekilos.
2.--______________breaddoweneed
--Threepieces.
3.______________(notplay)computergames,Jack!
4.Thereisanorangeonthetable.(对划线部分提问)
______________orangesarethereonthetable
5.---______________tomatosauceisthereinthebottle
---Alittle.
1.First,putsomebutteronapieceofbread.首先,在一片面包上涂一些黄油。
【解析】piecen.片;块;段
它是可数名词。表示不可数名词的量时,可用“基数词+piece(s)of+不可数名词”。
e.g.Therearetwopiecesofbreadonthetable.桌子上有两块面包。
Howmanypiecesofsandwichesdoyouneed你需要多少片三明治?
2.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.
在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。
【解读】traditionaladj.传统的;惯例的
e.g.Chinesetraditionalmedicineispopularintheworld.在世界上,中国的传统医药是很受欢迎的。
【拓展】traditionn.传统;惯例;规矩
e.g.ItisatraditionthattheyounglookaftertheoldinChina.在中国,年轻人照顾老年人是一个传统。
3....andisatimetogivethanksforgoodintheautumn.
···是一个感恩秋季收获食物的季节。
【解析】①动词不定式togivethanksforfoodintheautumn在句中作定语,修饰前面的名词time。动词不定式(短语)若在句中作定语,常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后,即作后置定语。
e.g.Springisthebesttimetoflykites.春天是放风筝最好的时节。
②givethanksforsth.意为“对某事表示感谢”
【拓展】givethankstosb.意为“对某人表示感谢”
e.g.I’dliketogivethanksforyourhelp.对你的帮助,我深表谢意。
Theygavethankstotheoldman.他们对这位老人表示感谢。
③autumn名词,意为“秋天;秋季”,相当于fall。
inautumn意为“在秋天/季”;intheautumn指在当年的秋天
4.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.
此时,人们也回忆起约400年前从英格兰迁来美洲生活的首批漂泊者。
【解析】whocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago是由关系代词who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词travelers
travelern.漂泊者;旅行者;游客,也可表达为:traveller
travelv.旅行
e.g.Everyyear,manytravelerscometoChinatovisittheGreatWall.每年,许多游客来中国参观长城。
Whereareyougoingtotravelthissummerholiday今年暑假你打算去哪儿旅行?
5.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.
现在,许多美国人仍然庆祝这个给予感恩的主意,他们通过和家人在家吃大餐进行庆祝。
【解析】本句是简单句。byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily是介词短语作状语。
①celebratev.庆祝;庆贺,其后接事物。
celebrationn.庆祝活动;典礼
e.g.We'recelebratingourgrandfather'seightiethbirthday.我们正在庆祝祖父的80岁生日。
②“by+v.-ing形式”意为“通过做···”,常用来回答Howdoyou...或HowcanI...等问句。
③family意为“家人”
【拓展】family指家庭这个整体时,意为“家;家庭”时,谓语动词用单数形式;指家庭成员时,意为“家人”时,谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g.Jim’sfamilyissmall.
Herfamilyareallhere.
6.HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.
这是为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的一种方法。
【解析】onewaytodosth.意为“做某事的一种方式或方法”,其中动词不定式短语作名词way的后置定语,该结构相当于onewayofdoingsth.
e.g.DoyouknowagoodwaytolearnEnglish=DoyouknowagoodwayoflearningEnglish
你知道学习英语的好方法吗?
7.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.
首先,把一些面包屑、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。
【解析】mix...and...意为“把···和···混合”,其中mix此处用作及物动词,意为“使混合;融合”
【拓展】mixup意为“混合;混淆”
e.g.Shemixedthebutterandsugartogether.她把黄油和糖拌在了一起。
Let’smixupthetwokindsofseeds.让我们把这两种种子混合在一起吧。
8.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.下一步,用面包混合物填满火鸡。
【解析】fillv.(使)充满;装满
fill...with...意为“用···装满···”
【拓展】full形容词,意为“满的”,befullof意为“充满···”,与befilledwith同义
e.g.Hefilledtheboxwithapples.他用苹果把盒子装满。
Theglassisfilledwithwater.=Theglassisfullofwater.玻璃杯里装满了水。
9.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.
然后,把火鸡放入一个热烤箱烤上几个小时。
【解析】afew意为“一些;几个”,修饰可数名词复数,相当于several或some,表示肯定含义
【辨析】afew,few,alittle和little
修饰可数名词复数修饰不可数名词
肯定(一些;几个)afewalittle
否定(几乎没有)fewlittle
e.g.Thereareafeweggsinthefridge,soIneedn’tbuyanyatonce.
Therearefeweggsinthefridge,soImustbuysome.
IcanonlyspeakalittleFrench.我只会说一点法语。
There’slittlericeinthebowl.碗里没多少米饭了。
10.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.
当它准备好后,把火鸡放在一个大盘上,覆盖上肉汁。
【解析】coverv.遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物;盖子
①作动词时,可构成短语cover...with...意为“用……把……覆盖”。
becoveredwith...被……所覆盖
②作名词,意为“封面;覆盖物;盖子”
e.g.Shecoveredthetablewithacloth.她用一块布把桌子盖起来。
Theplaygroundiscoveredwithsnow.操场被雪覆盖了。
Idon'tlikethemetalcover.我不喜欢这个金属盖子。
11.Finally,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood.
最后,伴着其他食物把它端给你的朋友们。
【解析】servev.接待;服务;提供
常用短语:servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.意为“用某物招待某人”
servicen.服务;接待servantn.仆人
e.g.Ifyoucomehere,Icanserveyouthebestfood.如果你来这儿,我会用最好的食物招待你。
Canyouservemilkshaketome你能用奶昔招待我吗?
12.Then,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.
【解析】temperature名词,意为“温度”,ataveryhigh/lowtemperature意为“以高温/低温;在高温/低温下”
【拓展】①temperature还可意为“气温”,对气温进行提问用what
②takeone’stemperature意为“量某人的体温”
③thetempuratureof意为“···的温度”
13.Tomakethisspecialfood,youneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoup,chicken,lettuceandeggs.
为做这种特别的食物,你需要有米线、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。
【解析】动词不定式短语tomakethisspecialfood在本句中作目的状语。动词不定式(短语)作目的状语可位于句首,与后面的句子常用逗号隔开,意为“为了做某事”。
e.g.Tobuyherfavoritebook,shewenttothebookshoponfoot.为了买她最喜欢的书,她步行去了书店。
14.Then,makethechickensoupveryhot,over100℃.
然后,将鸡汤烧到很热,超过100摄氏度。
【解析】“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使···怎么样”,其中形容词作宾语补足语
【拓展】makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”
e.g.Trytomakeyourbedroomtidy.尽量使你的卧室整洁。
Themanegermadetheworkersworkthewholenight.经理让工人们工作了一整晚。
15.Now,it’stimetoenjoythericenoodles!现在就是好好享用米线的时刻了!
1.It’sgettingdark.Canyou______thelight
A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnover
2.—________yogurtdoyouneed
—Oneteaspoon.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Which
3.Thebabycaneat____breadforbreakfast.
A.twoB.manyofC.twoslicesof
4.Ihave_______bananasinthefridge.
A.alotB.manyC.much
5.Wouldyoulike____relishonthebread
A.manyB.anyC.some
单项选择
()1.—Doyoulike______onionsin_____sandwich
—No,Idon’t.
A.an;theB.the;anC./;aD.the;/
()2.—WhenisChildren’sDay
—_____June1st________eachyear.
A.In;/B.On;/C.In;onD.On;in
()3.—Doyouneedsome_______
—Oh,yes.Thecoffeeistoostrong.
A.sugarB.lettuceC.saltD.yogurt
()4.—Whydidyoumakethisbirthdaycake
—________todayisyourbirthday!
A.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.Because
()5.Firsthewashedhisclothes,andthencleanedthehouse.________hecookedlunch.
A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.ClearlyD.Loudly
()6.Theweekendiscoming.Andit’stime_________.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.torelaxingD.torelax
()7.The__________foodforChinesetoeatontheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.
A.expensiveB.impossibleC.traditionalD.primary
()8.—_________honeydoweneed
—Twocups.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowfarD.Howlong
()9.—Howwillyou________theholiday
—Wewillhaveparties.
A.shakeB.celebrateC.coverD.discuss
()10.—Please_______thecomputerforme.Iwanttocheckmye-mails.
—OK.
A.turnonB.cutupC.turnoffD.cutdown
()11.There_____anymeat.Let’sbuysome.
A.isn’tB.aren’tC.isD.are
()12.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat
—Just_______bread.
A.abottleofB.acupofC.aspoonofD.apieceof
()13._______thetable______acloth,oritwillgetdirty.
A.Fill;withB.Send;to
C.Cover;withD.Give;to
()14.—Mikeforgot_________thewindowbeforeleaving.
—Oh,thereisrainwatereverywhereintheroom.
A.toclosingB.tocloseC.closeD.closed
()15.—Let’sgoforawalk.
—Well,Idon’tliketogowalking.______.
A.Idon’tthinksoB.Goodidea
C.ItsoundsboringD.Don’tworry
31-35CBADA36-40DCABA41-45ADCBC
完形填空
Therewasaspecialburger(汉堡包).Shehadmanylivesandwouldnever1.Eachdayshewokeup,andwaitedherturntobecookedbythe2.Aftersomeoneateher,sheseemedtobesleeping.Thenextday,itwould3again.
Butoneday,sheheardacustomer(顾客)calledher“junkfood”.Thensheunderstoodwhymostofherfavoritecustomerswereunhealthy.Shedecidedtodo4tochange(改变)it.
Thenextday,aboypickedherandopenedhis5toeather.Afterhefinishedeating,hesaid,“Thisburgerdoesn’ttasteas6asbefore.”
Thatwas7plan.Whensomeonealwaysatethem,sheaskedotherburgersnottobedelicious.8thecustomerscameonceduringalongtime,theywouldbecomemoredelicious.
Inthisway,theybegantosee9fatcustomers.Atthesametime,theseburgersbecamemuchmore10,becauseit’smoreenjoyable(令人愉快的)totastesomethingmoredeliciousaftersometime.
()1.A.wakeB.appearC.dieD.talk
()2.A.cookB.driverC.doctorD.pilot
()3.A.stopB.endC.fallD.happen
()4.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
()5.A.armB.heartC.mouthD.hand
()6.A.goodB.badC.coldD.old
()7.A.myB.itsC.herD.his
()8.A.AndB.OrC.BecauseD.If
()9.A.lessB.fewerC.worseD.harder
()10.A.popularB.seriousC.meaninglessD.similar
阅读理解
A
HowtoMakeIceCreaminaBag
WhatYouWillNeed:
1spoonofsugar,1/2cupofhalfandhalf(牛奶和奶油的混合物),1/4spoonofvanillaextract(香草精),ice,salt,abigbag,asmallbag.
HowWeMakeit:
★First,putthesugar,halfandhalfandvanillaextractintothesmallbag.
★Next,putthreeglassesoficeintothebigbag.
★Then,pourabout1/2cupofsaltinthebigbag.
★Whenit’sready,placethesmallbaginthebigbagandsealtightly(系紧).Youneedtoshakethebagforaboutfiveminutes.
★Finally,takethesmallbagout.Afterwipingoff(擦去)thesaltonthebag,youcanopenitandenjoyyouricecream.
Youcanfinishalloftheworkinlessthantenminutes.
()11.Whenmakingtheicecream,whatdoyouneed
A.Aspoonofsugar.B.Acupofhalfandhalf.
C.Aglassofice.D.Aspoonofsalt.
()12.Howmanykindsofthingsshouldyouputintothesmallbag
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
()13.Whatshouldyouputintothebigbagatlast
A.Ice.B.Thesmallbag.
C.Salt.D.Thevanillaextract.
()14.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouopenthesmallbag
A.Putitintothefridge.B.Waittenminutes.
C.Wipeoffthesalt.D.Shakethesmallbag.
()15.Howlongwillittakeyoutomakeanicecream
A.Morethanfiveminutes.B.Lessthanfiveminutes.
C.Morethantenminutes.D.Lessthantenminutes.
B
I’mTim,a15-year-oldschoolboynow.Itraveledthroughacitysevenyearsago.
WhenIwasachild,Ilearntfromabookthata16-year-oldgirlhadtraveledthroughEurope,soIhopedIcouldtravelthroughanothercityoneday.Myparentsfinallyagreedwithme.Afterthat,Ibegantoplanmytrip.
ThatSaturdaymorning,ItookatraintoWillowCity,NorthDakota.Itisasmallcity.Themainstreethastwobars,onepostoffice,threebanks,aclothesstore,anoldcinemaandtwosupermarkets.
InNewYorkifweareout,it’snotoftenthatweseeanyoneweknow.Here,it’sjusttheopposite(相反的).Theycaneventellyouwhoistheownerofacar.Everybodywholivesherethinksthissmallcityisquietandsafe.
NowIplantovisitmycountrybymyself,andIwillalsowritetraveldiariesaftertravelingeverycity.
()16.HowoldwasTimwhenhetraveledthroughWillowCity
A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.
()17.WhatcanyouseeonthemainstreetofWillowCity
A.Twosupermarkets.B.Twopostoffices.
C.Threeclothesstores.D.Threebars.
()18.WhydidTimwanttotravelthroughthecity
A.Becausehisparentsmadehimdothat.
B.Becausehewantedtobefamous.
C.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreabouttheworld.
D.Becauseagirl’sjourneytoEuropeinspired(激励)him.
()19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue
A.TimwenttoWillowCitybytrain.
B.TimwenttoWillowCityonaSaturday.
C.PeopleinNewYorkusuallyknoweachother.
D.PeopleinWillowCityliveaquietlife.
()20.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph(最后自然段)
A.Timlikestowritetraveldiaries.B.Timwilltraveltomorecitiesbyhimself.
C.Timwilltraveltoanothercountry.D.Timwillwritetraveldiarieseveryday.
C
Streetballisacitygame.Peopleplayitonplaygrounds(操场)oringyms(体育馆)aroundtheworld.
Thenumberofplayersinagamemaybeonly2players,anditiscalledone-to-one.Sometimestherearealsotwoteams,andeachteamhasfiveplayers.Itiseasyforyoutojoinastreetballgame.Usuallyonlyonesideofthecourtisusedinthestreetball,sothisgamedoesn’tneedmuchplace.Buttherulesofthegamearealmostthesameasotherbasketballgames.
Streetballisaverypopulargameintheworld,anditisverypopularwiththeyoung.SomecitiesintheUnitedStatesevenhavestreetballprogramsonTV.Itissaidthatthisisagoodwayforyoungpeopletokeepawayfromtroublessuchascrimeanddrugs(毒品).
()21.Howmanyplayersarethereinateam
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Ten.
()22.It’s________foranyonetojoinastreetballgame.
A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.different
()23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“court”meaninChinese
A.计分器B.场地C.价值D.运动员
()24.Whydopeoplesaythestreetballgameisgoodfortheyoung
A.It’spopular.B.Itcanbeplayedbytwopeople.
C.Itcanmakethemstrong.D.Itcankeepthemfromsometroubles.
()25.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage
A.Thestreetballgameisdifferentfromthebasketballgameinrules.
B.Thestreetballgameisonlyforgoodplayers.
C.Thestreetballisverypopularwithyoungpeople.
D.ManyprogramsaremadeonTVtoshowthestreetballgameallovertheworld.
D
Oneday,7-year-oldSarahwatchedhermotherroasting(烤)apieceofbeefsirloin(里脊).Shecutofftheends,wrapped(捆)it,cookeditandfinallyitwasOK.Thenshecovereditwithgravy.
WhenMomservedittoSarah,Sarahasked,“Whydidyoucutofftheendsoftheroast,MomIsitatraditionalwayofcooking”Momanswered,afterthinkingforaminute,thatitwasthewaythathermothercookedit.
ThatnightGrandmacametodinner.Sarahandhermotheraskedwhyshecuttheendoffoftheroastbeforecooking.Afterthinking,Grandmasaidshecookedthemeatthewayashermotherdid.
Great-grandmawasquiteoldandlivedinaresidentialnursinghome(养老院)inEngland.Oneday,Sarah,hermomandgrandmawenttovisitherandagainaskedthesamequestion.
Great-grandmawasalittlesurprised.Shelookedatthemandsaid,“Soitwouldfitin(适合)theroastingplate,ofcourse.”
26.HowmuchbeefsirloindidSarah’smotherroast
___________________________________________________________________________
27.WhatdidSarah’smotherputonthebeefsirloinatlast
28.WhotaughtSarah’smothertocookthebeefsirloininthisway
29.DidSarah’sgrandmaknowwhyshecuttheendsofthebeefsirloinoffbeforecooking
30.WhichcountrydoesSarah’sgreat-grandmalive
单词拼写
31.Pleasea______moresaltintothesoup.
32.Cookthemeatataveryhight___________fortenminuets.
33.Theytriedtomakepopcornwiththem_________athome.
34.Themanwantedtod____________aholeinthegroundtoplantthetree.
35.Mr.Greenplantalotofc_______onhisfarm.
36.Ineedaboxof_______(黄油)tomadethebirthdaycake.
37.This________(西瓜)isbiggerthanthatone.
38.When_______(秋天)comes,youneedtoputonmoreclothes.
39.Thestoreserves____________(奶酪)andmilk.
40.Therewasonlyone________(游客)inthepark.Howstrange(奇怪)!
选词填空,每词只限用一次
fourinsidemixpieceplate
ThanksgivingDayisimportantformostAmericans.It’salwaysonthe41._______ThursdayinNovember.Thetraditionalfoodforitisalwaysturkey.Doyouknowhowtomakeaturkeydinner
First,cutupthebreadandonionsand42._______themtogetherwithsaltandpepper.
Next,putthemix43._______theturkey.
Then,cooktheturkeyinahotovenforalongtime.
WhenitisOK,placetheturkeyonalarge44._______andcoveritwithgravy(肉汁).
Finally,cutitinto45._______andserveittoyourfamilyorfriends.
书面表达
中国的饮食文化源远流长,在你的家乡有什么特色美食吗?你知道如何制作它吗?请把你最擅长烹饪的食物,及其制作过程向你的外籍同学马克(Mark)描述一下。
提示:
1.Whereisyourhometown
2.Whatisthespecialfoodthere
3.Howtomakeit
要求:
1.语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
2.不少于70词。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
46-50CADBC51-55ACDBA
56-60ACBCD61-65CADCB66-70CABDC
71.add72.temperature73.machine74.dig75.corn
76.butter77.watermelon78.autumn79.cheese80.traveler
81.fourth82.mix83.inside84.plate85.pieces
86.Apiece.87.Somegravy.88.Hermother.89.No,shedidn’t.90.England.
IcomefromSichuan,aprovincewhichisfamousforitsspicyanddelicioushotpot.I’mveryhappytotellyouhowtomakeahotpotathome.Tomakethehotpot,youneedtobuythehotpotsoup,somemuttonandbeefpieces,somevegetablesandotherfoodsyoulikefromthesupermarket.First,boilthehotpotsoup.Next,washthevegetablesandputthemonplates.Then,putthemeatpiecesandvegetablesintothepotwhenthesoupisboiled.Makesurethatallthefoodsareboiledcompletelyinthepot.Finally,getyourfavoritefoodfromthepotandenjoyit!