2022四川高考英语冲刺试卷及答案解析
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers
2.What’sthetime
3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation
4.Inwhatclassdidthestudentbreaktheschoolrules
5.WhoisDameMorrison
第二节（共15小题，满分15分）
6.Whereistheflat
7.Howmuchistherent
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheflat
9.Whyaresomedoctorsstronglyencouragingarmexercisesnow
10.Whatwillhappentoyourbloodpressurewhenyoudoarmexercises
11.Whatshouldbedonewitharmexercises
12.WhatisJohn
13.WhatcanwelearnaboutFred
14.Whatdidthewomanoncedoatherbrother’s
15.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible
16.Whydosomepeoplepreferworkingathome
17.Whatmighthappeninthefuture
18.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
19.Whatmayaffectthetemperaturechanges
20.Whathappenstothetemperaturewhentherearemanycloudsduringthenight
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
21.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob
22.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,theauthor___________.
23.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob
24.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences
B
WinnersClub
Youchoosetobeawinner!
Noaccountkeepingfees!
Excellentinterestrates!
youmakeatleasttwodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.
Convenient
Megamagazineincluded
TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!
25.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor________.
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub
27.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust________.
28.Whatisthepurposeofthistext
C
29.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutBobDylan
31.Dylangotmuchinspirationfromallthesepeopleexcept________.
D
32.FromParagraph1,weknowthatinAmerica________.
33.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause________.
34.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.
35.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoMakeFriends
第三部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第二节词汇测试（共5小题，共5分）
根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
61.Oneofthenatural________in2016istheearthquakeonAugust24,whichshookItaly,killingatleast
62.Atweekends,studentsinmostschoolscanchoosetoweartheir________clothesinsteadoftheir
63.Inthenorthofourcityliesa________garden,wherevisitorscanseemanykindsofplants.
64.Thosebamboosoutsidetherestaurantarenotreal.Imeantheyare________.
65.Weshould________ourtimewiselysothatwecanfinishmoreworkinourstudy.
第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第四节单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分）
77.ManyChinesestudentsworkextremelyhardinorderthattheycanbe________(录取）intotheir
78.OnTeachers’Day,wewentbacktoour________(以前的）schoolstoseeourteachers.
79.Thewholeplaygroundwasexcitedwiththeaudiencecheering________(热情地）fortheathletes.80.Whocan________(翻译）thispoemintoEnglish
81.Doyouseeanys________anddifferencesbetweenthetwoAsiancountries
82.Chengduusuallyi________thetouristssomuchthattheyfindithardtosaygoodbye.
83.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearecomingintobigcitiestowork,leavingmanyvillagesandfarms
84.What’syour________(解释）foryourbeinglateagainthismorning
85.Iwilla________itverymuchifyoucancomehereontimetomorrow.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
DearMike,
Hello,everyone,
英语试题参考答案
I卷（共95分）
第一部分听力:（每小题1分，满分20分）
第二部分阅读理解：（每小题2分，满分40分）
第三部分英语知识运用:（共四节，满分55分）
第四部分写作：（共两节，满分35分）
听力材料：
W:I’dliketohaveadayoff,ifImay.
M:I’dratheryoudidn’t,becausethereistoomuchworktodointheoffice.
M:Excuseme.Whattimeisit,please
W:It’shalfpastfouraccordingtomywatch,butitgainsfiveminutes.
W:IwishIhadn’tboughttheairconditioner.
M:Pityyoudidn’tthinkofthatbeforeyouboughtit.Ifonlyyoulistenedtome.
W:Don’tyouhaveanygoodnews
M:No.YesterdayIhadtostayafterschoolbecauseIwastalkingduringmybiologyteacher’sclass.
(Text5)
M:Hello,Mary!ThisisDameMorrisonfromtheoffice.I’mcallingtoseehowTomisdoingtoday.
W:Oh,hello!MrMorrison.Thedoctorsaidhe’dbeabletogobacktoworktomorrow.
M:Pleasetellhimthereisnohurry.I’vehadDavidJohnsontakehisworkforthetimebeing.
M:Fine.Seeyouaboutfour,then.Goodbye!W:Goodbye!
M:Nowsomedoctorsarestronglyencouragingarmexercises.
W:ArmexercisesIsthatbecausearmsaretoofatortoosoft
M:Actuallythat’snotthemainreason.Theysaythatarmexercisescanmakeyouphysicallyhealthy.
W:ButIwastoldthatarmexercisescouldraiseyourbloodpressure.
M:Yes,butthearticleIreadsuggestssomewaystomakeupforthat.
W:ReallyHow
M:Byaddinglegexercises,sothatthearmsdon’tdoallthework.
W:AndinreturnI’msurethatthere’sagoodchanceoflosingweight.
M:Soundsrighttome.
W:Sowhatexercisesdotheexpertssuggest
M:Theymentionedquiteafewexercises,butoneofthemorepopularonesiscycling.
W:Good.Iwilltrythat.
(Text8)
M:Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear,MrsYoung
W:Yes,wearethinkingofvisitingmybrotherFred,who’safarmer.
M:Farming’saverynicejob,althoughfarmershavetoworkhard.Theyhavetogetupatfivein
W:Well,John,asadoctor,you’requiteusedtogettingupinthenight.Well,asamatteroffact,IhavejustreceivedaletterfromFred.WillyoupleaseturnthelightonThedaylightisn’tgoodenoughforreading.
M:OK.
W:Fredsaysherethathiscornisreadyforharvest.Andhe’sthinkingofbuyingsomemorefieldsnextyear.
M:Oh,hemustbedoingwell.
W:Oh,yes,Ithinkheis.He’sproudofhavingthelargestfarminKent.
M:Iexpectyou’relookingforwardtoseeinghim.
W:Yes,andIshallhavesomeoutdoorexercise.
M:Youknow,whenIwasyoung,Iwasquitegoodatploughing.
W:LasttimeIwasatmybrother’s,Ioncetriedmyhandatmilkingacow.Theresultwasterrible!I’llneverforgetthepitifullookonthatcow’sface!
(Text9)
M:MissDermott,letmeaskyoustraightaway.Doyouthink,withinafewyears,manypeoplecouldworkathomeinsteadofworkinginoffices
W:Oh,yes.It’shappeningnow.Yousee,thecommunicationindustryhasmademuchprogressinthelasttenyears.
M:AndhowdothesepeoplemanagetoworkImean,whatequipmentdotheyhaveathome
W:Well,theyhaveatelevisionset,acomputer,aprinterandatelephonetoconnectwithothercomputers.
M:Oh,Isee.Surelytherearesomeadvantagesinbeingabletoworkathome.
W:Yes.Workingathome,peopledon’thavetospendalotoftimegettingtoandfromtheirworkplaces.Therushhours,aseveryoneknows,aretheworsttimesofdaytotravel.Millionsofpeoplespendtheirworkinglivesgettingupearlytoavoidtherushhours.
M:Ahyes,Isee.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheconditionsofhome-workers
W:Oh,letmetellyouwhatmighthappen.InthefutureaBritishfirminLondon,forexample,mightemployclerksinBelfast,oraPariscompanycouldhavetheirsecretariesinSpain,andthenjustuseatelephonetocallaroundforthework.
(Text10)
Therearetwomainreasonswhythetemperatureoftheairisalwayschanging.Onereasonisthattheairaroundyoumovesinfromsomewhereelse.Airusuallymovesinlargebodiescalledairmasses.Someairmassesmoveinfromthenorth.Theseairmassesusuallyhavecolderairthatcausesthetemperaturetodrop.Airmassesalsomoveinfromthesouth.Theyusuallyhavewarmerairthatcausesthetemperaturetorise.
Temperaturechangesduringthedayornightcanbegreatorsmall.Thisdependspartlyonhowmanycloudsareinthesky.Whentherearemanycloudsduringthenight,theyactlikethecoversonyourbed.Theyblankettheearthandkeeptheairfromlosingmuchofitsheat.Thetemperatureusuallydoesnotdropmuchduringsuchthenight.Whentherearemanycloudsduringtheday,someofthesun’senergywillnotreachtheearthandthetemperatureusuallydoesnotrisemuchonsuchaday.