A组2016～2017年各省市高考题（改编）
考点一记叙文
Cloze1(2016·全国)
成长的故事274
15分钟
WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant__1__MillerKing，whowasthebest__2__atourschool.
FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor__3__．
JustbeforeSeptember，Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom__4__．Helookedvery__5__，buthedidntcry.
Thatseason，I__6__allofMillersrecordswhilehe__7__thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10－1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer，__8__IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMillers__9__．
Oneafternoon，IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller__10__goingoverafence—whichwasnt__11__toclimbifyouhadbotharms.ImsureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept__12__from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I__13__himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally__14__ontheotherside，hesaidtome，“Youknow，Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason，butyoudid__15__．Thankyouforfillinginfor__16__．”
Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad__17__．Ithoughttomyself，howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated，hewas__18__aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave__19__him.Fromthatdayon，Igrew
__20__andalittlemorereal.
1．A.cheeringfor
B．beatingout
C．relyingon
D．stayingwith
2．A.coach
B．student
C．teacher
D．player
3．A.practice
B．show
C．comfort
D．pleasure
4．A.school
B．vacation
C．hospital
D．training
5．A.pale
B．calm
C．relaxed
D．ashamed
6．A.held
B．broke
C．set
D．tried
7．A.reportedB．judged
C．organized
D．watched
8．A.and
B．then
C．butD．thus
9．A.decision
B．mistake
C．accident
D．sacrifice
10．A.stuck
B．hurt
C．tried
D．lost
11．A.steady
B．hardC．fun
D．fit
12．A.praise
B．advice
C．assistance
D．apology
13．A.let
B．helped
C．had
D．noticed
14．A.dropped
B．ready
C．trapped
D．safe
15．A.fine
B．wrong
C．quickly
D．normally
16．A.us
B．yourself
C．me
D．them
17．A.memories
B．ideas
C．attitudes
D．dreams
18．A.still
B．also
C．yet
D．just
19．A.challenged
B．cured
C．invited
D．admired
20．A.healthier
B．bigger
C．cleverer
D．cooler
Cloze(2015·新课标全国)
善举的力量254
16分钟
MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway，wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid，“
1
myjob.FamilytoFeed.”
Atthisstore，a
2
likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea
3
onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand
4
inthecoldwind.
Inthestore，Iaskedeachofmykidsto
5
somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould
6
.Theygotapples，asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima
7
.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere
8
oncashourselves，but...well，sometimes
9
fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis
10
whatweneedtodo！Allthekids
11
somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.
Whenwehandedhimthebagof
12
，helitupandthankeduswith
13
eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard，sayinghecoulduseitfor
14
hisfamilymightneed，heburstintotears.
Thishasbeenawonderful
15
forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan
16
！Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso
17
ifIhadsimplysaid，“No，wereallydon'thave
18
togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin
19
，italsogavemykidsthe
20
tasteofhelpingothers.It'llgoalongwaywiththem.
1．A.Lost
B.Changed
C.Quit
D.Finished
2．A.condition
B.place
C.sight
D.show
3．A.suggestion
B．comment
C.decision
D．call
4．A.outside
B.proudly
C.by
D．angrily
5．A.draw
B.say
C.arrange
D.pick
6．A.order
B.supply
C.appreciate
D.discover
7．A.dollar
B.job
C．hotmeal
D.giftcard
8．A.easyB.low
C.soft
D.loose
9．A.giving
B.saving
C.spending
D.begging
10．A.yet
B.even
C.still
D.just
11．A.declared
B.shared
C.ignored
D.expected
12．A.toys
B.medicine
C.food
D.clothes
13．A.sleepy
B.watery
C.curious
D.sharp
14．A.whoever
B．whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever
15．A.experience
B.example
C.message
D.adventure
16．A.relyon
B.respect
C.learnfrom
D.help
17．A.suddenly
B.vividly
C.differently
D.perfectly
18．A.time
B.power
C.patience
D.money
19．A.fear
B.love
C.need
D.memory
20．A.strong
B.sweet
C.strange
D.simple
Cloze(2015·北京)
一份温暖的礼物430
18分钟
AWelcomeGift
Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem
sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud
filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.
Thenextmorning,
，theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta
undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario'smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall
peopleandhecouldn'timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir
andapologizefortheirplaying.
“Maybewecouldgoand
everyoneinperson，”hismothersaid.
“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora
instead？”Darioasked.
Theybothlovedthe
.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts
theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andprettylights.
Finally,thedayoftheparty
.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto
.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,
Dario'smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.
“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight，”shesaid，“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I
thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”
Dario'smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe
youanapology，”shesaid.“Ididn't
howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”
“Youplay,youplay！”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch
music.”
“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic，”Dario'smothersaid.“Wewillbe
toplaythemintheevening.”
“Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate！”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto
thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother'sface.Itgavehimafeelingof
andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.
1．A.sat
B．stood
C．lay
D．walked
2．A.voice
B．ring
C．music
D．cry
3．A.therefore
B．however
C．otherwise
D．instead
4．A.note
B．poster
C．bill
D．report
5．A.proud
B．rich
C．lucky
D．nice
6．A.neighbors
B．friends
C．relatives
D．audiences
7．A.blameB．instruct
C．question
D．visit
8．A.party
B．concert
C．show
D．play
9．A.experience
B．idea
C．performance
D．action
10．A.to
B．with
C．for
D．from
11.A.continued
B．arrived
C．passed
D．finished
12．A.order
B．sell
C．share
D．advertise
13．A.treated
B．presented
C．helped
D．served
14．A.promised
B．admitted
C．agreed
D．worried
15．A.give
B．send
C．offer
D．owe
16．A.realize
B．remember
C．understand
D．accept
17．A.sweet
B．strange
C．funny
D．loud
18．A.brave
B．sorry
C．happy
D．afraid
19．A.changing
B．practicing
C．recording
D．writing
20．A.equality
B．freedom
C．warmth
D．sympathy
Cloze(2015·湖北)
诚实的回报291
“DailyStar，sir.”calledJason，carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet，buttherewerestilltwenty
left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas
.Theshopswouldsoonclose，andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo，carryingthepapers
money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya
forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He
ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.
“Youdon'tknowthe
ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout.‘Hotnews!Bombbursting！’”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“
it'snotinthepaperatall，”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly
theyhavetimetosee，andyou'll
outandgetyourmoney，”Chadsaid.
Itwasanew
toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno
andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother，butwas
thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas
apoornewsboy，hehadbeen
somegoodthings.
ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers
.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad，whodeclaredwitha
smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason
moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboy
atJason.“Youwouldn'ttellalieyesterday，myboy？”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason'sshoulder
.“You'rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew
.Helostthesaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie，butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.
1．A.shops
B．coins
C．people
D．papers
2．A.open
B．heavy
C．pure
D．weak
3．A.insteadof
B．inreturnfor
C．regardlessof
D．inexchangefor
4．A.cup
B．card
C．comb
D．cake
5．A.gavein
B．brokedown
C．gotaway
D．showedup
6．A.difficulty
B．process
C．goal
D．secret
7．A.And
B．But
C．For
D．So
8．A.before
B．since
C．though
D．unless
9．A.call
B．drop
C．sell
D．reach
10．A.edition
C．policy
D．task
11．A.bread
B．insects
C．seeds
D．water
12．A.concerned
B．amazed
C．excited
D．determined
13．A.still
B．already
C．just
D．also
14．A.taught
B．handed
C．awarded
D．allowed
15．A.atonce
B．bychance
C．asusual
D．onpurpose
16．A.proud
B．gentle
C．warm
D．polite
17．A.borrowed
B．lost
C．made
D．saved
18．A.laughed
B．shouted
C．nodded
D．started
19．A.bravely
B．gratefully
C．fondly
D．modestly
20．A.duty
B．business
C．job
D．method
Cloze(2015·四川)
后院的欢乐318
17分钟
Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear，I
feedingpeanutstothebluejays，thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno
cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby，therabbitssawthatIwasno
anddidn'tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片)，theyevencameforanibble(啃)．Slowlytheycameto
me，andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.
Thatsecondyear，therabbits
me，andonewouldevensitupforslices！WhileIwasfeedingthem，I
thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan
interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong
，withakeeneyeonthoseteeth，and
，thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit，bothmunching(津津有味地咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater，while
，shewouldeventurnherbacktome.
whenshewasfacingaway，Ireachedoutand
scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger.Shedidn'tmove.
Byyearthree，therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog
didn'thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback，andIgotanidea.I'dalways
，whileslicingupcarrots，thattheendlookedlikeacap.
oneday，justtoseewhatshewoulddo，Igently
oneontopofthegroundhog'shead.Again，nota
.Thenexttime，Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere，oneofseveraldozensuchpictures.
shehadaslicetoeat，shenever
theoneonherhead.Itwasafair
—Igotapleasure，andshehadyetanothertastytreat.
1．A.avoided
B．started
C．canceled
D．suggested
2．A.business
B．fun
C．problem
D．privilege
3．A.help
B．cheat
C．threat
D．exception
4．A.trust
B．miss
C．admire
D．appreciate
5．A.feared
B．ignored
C．discovered
D．remembered
6．A.proved
B．decided
C．noticed
D．understood
7．A.extreme
B．increasing
C．additional
D．inspiring
8．A.squirrel
B．rabbit
C．peanut
D．carrot
9．A.beforelong
B．longago
C．overandover
D．alloveragain
10．A.eating
B．playing
C．sitting
D．sleeping
11．A.Next
B．Once
C．Soon
D．Lately
12．A.carefully
B．suddenly
C．violently
D．patiently
13．A.also
B．thus
D．still
14．A.thought
B．doubted
C．admitted
D．recognised
15．A.While
B．Or
C．So
D．For
16．A.fixed
B．placed
C．hung
D．kept
17．A.tremble
B．move
C．delay
D．hesitation
18．A.Evenif
B．Eversince
C．Asfaras
D．Solongas
19．A.welcomed
B．required
C．bothered
D．expected
20．A.tradeB．competition
C．taskD．affair
Cloze(2015·天津)
买房经历344
Myfiance(未婚夫)andIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome.Butourfundswere
,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.
Oneagent
ahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewas
ourrange,sowedeclined.Butshekepturgingustohavealook
.
Wefinallydidanditwas
atfirstsight.ItwasOurHome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthand
ofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingof
itwouldbeliketolivethere.
Dayslater,wemadea(n)
—farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn't
us.Theyrenewedtheiroffer
.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfar
thantheoriginalaskingprice.
Thenextday,wegota
messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththe
directly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,which
wasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer'sbid.Weknewit,
wehadtotry.
“Sold！”saidtheowner.Thenhe
：He'dseenussittingbythelakeallthosetimes;heknewhowmuchwelovedtheplaceandthatwe'd
theyearsofworktheyhadputintotheirhome;herealizedhewouldtakea
bysellingittous,butitwasworthwhile;wewerethepeopletheywantedtolivethere.Hetoldustoconsiderthe
intheprice“anearlyweddingpresent.”
That'showwefoundourhomeandhowIlearnedthatwhenpeopleare
，theyarenotstrangers,onlyfriendswehaven'tyetmet.
1．A.needed
B．limited
C．enough
D．large
2．A.recommended
B．decorated
C．sold
D．rented
3．A.below
B．within
C．beyond
D．between
4．A.atleast
B．atmost
C．attimes
D．athand
5．A.relief
B．concern
C．love
D．curiosity
6．A.pride
B．happiness
C．challenge
D．desire
7．A.whichB．why
C．that
D．what
8．A.effort
B．offer
C．promise
D．profit
9．A.comeacross
B．lookafter
C．dependon
D．laughat
10．A.instead
B．indeed
C．aside
D．apart
11.A.worse
B．better
C．less
D．higher
12．A.relaxing
B．disappointing
C．pleasant
D．regular
13．A.agents
B．buyers
C．managers
D．owners
14．A.already
B．still
C．generally
D．ever
15．A.so
B．or
D．but
16．A.apologized
B．complained
C．criticized
D．explained
17．A.check
B．analyze
C．appreciate
D．ignore
18．A.loss
B．risk
C．chance
D．lead
19．A.increase
B．difference
C．interest
D．average
20．A.kind
B．polite
C．smart
D．energetic
Cloze(2015·陕西)
绿梳子311
Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight，hewouldhandmehis
andsay，“Goodgirl，helpDaddycleanit，OK？”
Iwas
todoit.Atagefive，thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch
.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap
andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob，IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould
affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.
Twoyearslater，Dadstartedhisown
，whichwasn'tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto
.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame
withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With
，anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.
Aftermygraduation，Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday，Dadcamehome
.Asusual，Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave，hesaid，“Hey，wouldyouhelpme
mycomb？”Ilookedathimawhile，then
thecombandheadedtothesink.
Ithitmethen：why，asachild，
Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto
theeveningwithMumandme.It
ahappyandlovingfamily.
IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand
placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime，Inoticedsomething
.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled，
hissmilewasstillas
asbefore，thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood
forhisfamily.
1．A.bag
B．wallet
D．brush
2．A.annoyed
B．relieved
C．ashamed
D．pleased
3．A.joy
B．sadness
C．courage
D．pain
4．A.out
B．over
C．in
D．on
5．A.stare
B．smile
C．shout
D．laugh
6．A.family
C．task
D．journey
7．A.progress
B．change
C．improve
D．form
8．A.satisfied
B．delighted
C．mad
D．strict
9．A.time
B．patience
C．speed
D．ease
10．A.occasionally
B．early
C．frequently
D．rarely
11．A.sharpen
B．repair
C．clean
D．keep
12．A.dropped
B．took
C．handed
D．threw
13．A.watching
B．letting
C．helping
D．hearing
14．A.find
B．lose
C．waste
D．spend
15．A.affected
C．meant
D．supported
16．A.firmly
B．hurriedly
C．casually
D．carefully
17．A.different
B．exciting
C．interesting
D．urgent
18．A.for
C．so
D．yet
19．A.convincing
B．heartwarming
C．cautious
D．innocent
20．A.origin
B．life
C．reputation
D．education
Cloze(2017·安徽)
温暖的假期295
In2017，IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter'sconferenceinOrlando，Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethata(n)
mightbejustwhatthedoctorordered，sooffI
ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring，butI
tocatchataxitomy
andsettlein.Nextmorning，Itookanother
totheshoppingcentretobuyafewsouvenirs.
Iwenttoacafétohavelunch，butallthetableswere
.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying，“Youcan
mytable.”
Igratefullysatdownwiththe
ladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthe
drewtoaclosesheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn't
acar，and
hadn't
realised
how
takingtaxiswouldbe.Afterawhileshesaid，“Mydear，don'tuseanymoretaxis.I'mretiredanditwouldbemypleasureto
youwhereveryouwish.”ItoldherthatIcouldn'tputhertothat
，butshebrushedasidemyprotests(反对)．SheaskedmewhereIwas
andnextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentatthe
timetotakemetoDisneyWorld.Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmeto
alone.Attheendoftheday，she
totakemebacktomyaccommodation.I
hermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.
I'llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho，throughher
，filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.
1．A.holiday
B．ceremony
C．operation
D．experiment
2．A.kept
B．went
C．dropped
D．knocked
3．A.intended
B．promised
C．managed
D．deserved
4．A.hospital
B．company
C．university
D．accommodation
5．A.colleague
B．passenger
C．suitcase
D．taxi
6．A.Instead
B．First
C．Later
D．Once
7．A.classified
B．occupied
C．decorated
D．painted
8．A.share
B．reserve
D．possess
9．A.oldB．poor
C．innocent
D．stubborn
10．A.journey
B．meal
C．speech
D．interview
11．A.donated
B．repaired
C．hired
D．guided
12．A.convenient
B．worthwhile
C．unfortunate
D．expensive
13．A.inspire
B．entertain
C．call
D．drive
14．A.business
B．argument
C．trouble
D．challenge
15．A.working
B．staying
C．moving
D．shopping
16．A.appointed
C．favourite
17．A.digestB．explore
C．perform
D．calculate
18．A.forgot
B．refused
C．returned
D．preferred
19．A.sentB．lent
C．offered
D．owed
20．A.confidence
B．dignity
C．curiosity
D．kindness
Cloze(2017·北京)
Suzy的融入435
TheFitting-inofSuzyKhan
ThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan，IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.Theboysinmyclassoften
aboutherandlaughedtheirheadsoff.Shewouldopenabook，pretendingtoread，withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.
AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan(孤儿)fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho
thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithAmericankids.Ilookeddownatthis
girlandpromisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher.
ButhowcouldIhelpher
inwithus？Therehadtobea
Oneday，whenIwentintotheclassroom，IsawthatSuzyhad
hergeographybooktoapictureofatrain，andinhernotebook，shehadmadea(n)
copy.
Iwassurprisedandthoughtthatshecoulddosomethinginthecoming
show.So，Itookhertoseetheartteacher，MissParker，andshowedherwhatSuzyhad
.“Why，it'swonderful，”saidMissParker，whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted
thetalentshow.“Ineedmoreofthese，butIjustdon'thaveenough
.Couldyouhelpme，Suzy？”
Onthedayofthetalentshow，Suzy's
wereeverywhere—alloverthehallandallovertheschool，eachonedifferent.
“Andfinally，”saidMr.Brown，theschoolmaster，attheendoftheshow，“wehavea(n)
award.I'msureyou'veallnoticedthewonderfulposters.”Everyonenodded.“Oneofourownstudents
them.”
Icouldheareveryonewhispering.“Whoinourschoolcoulddraw
well？”
Mr.Brownwaitedawhilebeforesaying，“
thisstudentworkedsohardontheposters，shedeservesa
，too.Ourmystery(神秘)artistisournewstudent—SuzyKhan！”
Mr.Brownthankedherforallthewonderfulpostersandgaveheraprofessionalartist'sset.“Thankyou，”shecried.
I
，atthattimewhenIwaslookingatherexcitedface，she'dprobablynever
anythinginherwholelife.
Everyonestartedto
theirhands.SuzyKhangavethemashysmileandtheapplausewasdeafening.IknewthenSuzywasgoingtobeallright.
1．A.joked
B．cared
C．forgot
2．A.reported
C．complained
D．questioned
3．A.rich
B．proud
C．tiny
D．popular
4．A.come
B．fall
C．fit
D．tie
5．A.manner
B．pattern
C．choice
D．way
6．A.read
B．taken
C．opened
D．put
7．A.free
B．perfect
C．final
D．extra
8．A.art
B．talk
C．quiz
D．talent
9．A.colored
B．written
C．carvedD．drawn
10．A.at
B．after
D．around
11．A.room
B．time
C．paper
D．interest
12．A.gifts
B．books
C．photos
D．posters
13．A.special
B．academic
C．national
D．royal
14．A.painted
B．found
C．printed
D．collected
15．A.very
B．that
C．quite
D．too
16．A.If
B．Though
C．Unless
D．Since
17．A.prize
B．rank
C．rest
D．place
18．A.replied
B．realized
C．remembered
D．regretted
19．A.offered
B．valued
C．owned
D．controlled
20．A.clap
B．wave
C．raise
D．shake
Cloze(2017·大纲全国)
患难见真情267
JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop
，butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery
.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon
alone，hewouldprobablygetback
.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis
andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳)．
Asthey
down，theweathergotworse.Thenanother
occurred.Theycouldn'tseeorheareachotherand，
，Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁)．Itwas
forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe's
waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.
，aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold，Simonhadto
.Intears，hecuttherope.Joe
intoahugecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn'twalk，buthe
togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto
towardstheircamp，nearlytenkilometers
Simonhad
thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe
，buthedidn'twanttoleave
.Threedayslater，inthemiddleofthenight，heheardJoe'svoice.Hecouldn't
it.Joewasthere，afewmetersfromtheirtent，stillalive.
1．A.hurriedly
B．carefully
C．successfully
D．early
2．A.difficult
B．similar
C．special
D．normal
3．A.climbed
B．worked
C．rested
D．continued
4．A.unwillingly
B．safely
C．slowly
D．regretfully
5．A.fortune
C．health
D．life
6．A.lay
B．settled
C．went
D．looked
7．A.damage
B．storm
C．change
D．trouble
8．A.bymistake
C．bychoice
D．byluck
9．A.unnecessary
B．practical
C．important
D．impossible
10．A.height
B．weight
C．strength
D．equipment
11．A.Finally
B．Patiently
C．Surely
D．Quickly
12．A.standback
B．takearest
C．makeadecision
D．holdon
13．A.jumped
B．fell
C．escaped
D．backed
14．A.managed
B．planned
C．waited
D．hoped
15．A.run
B．skate
C．move
D．march
16．A.around
B．away
C．above
D．along
17．A.headedfor
B．traveledto
C．leftfor
D．returnedto
18．A.dead
C．weak
D．late
19．A.secretly
B．tiredly
C．immediately
D．anxiously
20．A.find
B．believe
C．make
Cloze1(2017·山东)
执着的Whitehead297
CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843，andmovedtoMontreal，Canadaattheageoffivewithherfamily.While
herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears，Charlottediscoveredshehada(n)
inmedicine.At18shemarriedand
afamily.Severalyearslater，Charlottesaidshewantedtobea
Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.
，Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot
womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore，CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy
attheWomen'sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto
hermedicaldegree.
Upongraduation，Charlotte
toMontrealandsetupaprivate
.Threeyearslater，shemovedtoWinnipeg，Manitoba，andthereshewasonceagaina
doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte
herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting
bones，inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.
ButCharlottehadbeenpractisingwithoutalicence.Shehad
adoctor'slicenceinbothMontrealandWinnipeg，butwas
.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons，anall-maleboard，wantedherto
herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege！Charlotterefusedto
herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887，sheappealedtotheManitobaLegislatureto
alicencetoherbutthey，too，refused.Charlotte
topractisewithoutalicenceuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.
In1993,77yearsafterher
，amedicallicencewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.”
1．A.raising
B．teaching
C．nursing
D．missing
2．A.habit
B．interest
C．opinion
D．voice
3．A.invented
B．selected
4．A.doctor
B．musician
C．lawyer
D．physicist
5．A.Besides
B．Unfortunately
C．Otherwise
D．Eventually
6．A.hire
C．trust
7．A.history
B．physics
C．medicine
D．law
8．A.improve
B．save
C．design
D．earn
9．A.returned
B．escaped
C．spread
D．wandered
10．A.school
B．museum
C．clinic
D．lab
11．A.busy
B．wealthy
C．greedy
D．lucky
12．A.helped
C．troubled
D．imagined
13．A.harmful
B．tired
C．broken
14．A.putaway
B．takenover
C．turnedin
D．appliedfor
15．A.punished
C．blamed
D．fired
16．A.display
C．preview
D．complete
17．A.leave
B．charge
C．test
D．cure
18．A.sell
B．donate
C．issue
D．show
19．A.continued
C．pretended
D．dreamed
20．A.birth
B．death
C．wedding
D．graduation
Cloze1(2017·重庆)
善良的修理工280
FivemonthsaftermyhusbandStevedied，Iwokeuponemorningtothemaddeningsoundofaleakingfaucet(水龙头)．Iknewitneededrepairsbadly，butit
mesomuchjusttothinkofit.
Allour
life，Iwasthe“artist”，bringingtoourhousemuchimagination.Stevewasthe“
”one.Hehadarealgiftforhandlingchores(家务活)，
mefromunpleasantrepairjobs.
Buthowcouldsuchagoodmanhavehislifecutshortsosuddenly！IhadbeensosadandangrythatIcompletely
thehouse.ThatleakyfaucetsomehowawakenedmetothefactthatInowhadto
thechallengeofgettingthingsfixed.
IgotaworkmannamedAhmed.Enteringthehouse，hestoppedbeforeapictureofSteveandme.“Doesn'tyourhusband
thiskindofwork？”heasked.“It'snothard.”
“Hediedmonthsago.Whenhewasalive，hedidalltherepairjobs
，”Isaidquietly.Ahmedlookedatme
，butdidn'treply.Hefixedthefaucet，adjustedthedishwasherdoor，andreplacedashowerhead.Apparently,hewasgiftedasStevehadbeen.
Hedida(n)
job.Iaskedhimtonamehisfee.“Nocharge，Ma'am，”hesaid.“Myfatherdiedearly，andtheneighborshelpedmyfamilythrough.”
Byfixingafaucet，Ahmedmendedmysoul.AlthoughIwouldsurecarrythepainof
withmealong，Ahmedremindedmeoftheabundant
intheworld.
1．A.hurt
B．puzzled
C．cost
D．disappointed
2．A.separate
B．shared
C．spiritual
D．social
3．A.active
B．boring
C．careless
D．practical
4．A.attracting
B．sheltering
C．driving
D．prohibiting
5．A.ignored
B．hated
C．cleaned
D．missed
6．A.comeupwith
B．faceupto
C．lookforwardto
D．stepawayfrom
7．A.begin
B．check
C．like
D．find
8．A.gratefully
B．firmly
C．bravely
D．wonderfully
9．A.strangely
B．innocently
C．painfully
D．sympathetically
10．A.terrible
B．excellent
D．dangerous
11．A.loss
B．failure
C．fear
D．regret
12．A.friendship
B．devotion
C．kindness
D．justice
Cloze13(2017·四川)
丈夫与松鸡315★★18分钟
Myhusband，Tom，hasalwaysbeengoodwithanimals，butIwasstillamazedwhenhebefriendedafemalegrouse(松鸡)．It's
foragrousetohaveanycontact(接触)withpeople.Infact，they'rehardtospot，
theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching.
Thisgrousecameintoourlivesin
.Tomwasworkingoutinthefieldwhenhe
herwalkingaroundattheedgeofthefield.Shewas
unafraidandseemedtobe
aboutwhathewasdoing.
Tomsawthe
birdseveraltimes，andshegotmorecomfortablearoundhim.Wequicklygrew
ofthebirdanddecidedtocallherMildred.
Oneday，asTomwasworking，Mildredcamewithinafewfeetofhimtowatch.Tom
hedidn'tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext.
Apparently，shedidn'tliketobe
.She'drunupandpeck(啄)atTom'shands，then
offtoseewhathewoulddo.Thiswentonforabout20minutes，untilMildredbecametiredofthe
andleft.
Asspringwentandsummercame，Mildredstartedto
moreandmoreoften.
MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTom'slegandstaylongenoughformetogeta
ofthetwoofthemtogether.Thisfriendlygrousesoonfelt
notjustwithourfamily，butwithanybodywhowalkedordroveby.
Whenhuntingseasonopened，weputa
attheendofourdrivewayasking
nottoshootourpetgrouse.Myfather，wholiveddowntheroad，
warnedpeoplenottoshoother.
，hunterswouldstopandtakepictures，becausetheyhadneverseenanythinglikeher.
1．A.interesting
B．reasonable
C．impossible
D．unusual
2．A.though
B．because
C．unless
D．until
3．A.spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
4．A.got
B．kept
5．A.naturally
B．certainly
C．normally
D．surprisingly
6．A.crazy
B．curious
C．concerned
D．cautious
7．A.shy
B．awkward
C．friendly
D．elegant
8．A.careful
C．fond
D．sick
9．A.supposed
C．hoped
D．pretended
10．A.ignored
B．observed
C．amazed
D．disturbed
11．A.put
B．back
D．take
12．A.game
B．work
C．place
D．man
13．A.giveup
B．comeout
C．turnover
D．flyby
14．A.Eventually
B．Suddenly
C．Constantly
D．Presently
15．A.chance
B．dream
C．picture
D．sense
16．A.comfortable
B．guilty
C．anxious
D．familiar
17．A.lantern
B．sign
C．gun
D．loudspeaker
18．A.drivers
B．farmers
C．hunters
D．tourists
19．A.just
B．yet
C．thus
20．A.Infact
B．Forlong
C．Onthecontrary
D．Bytheway
Cloze14(2017·陕西)
一束花带来的温暖288★★17分钟
ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfiveyearoldson，Tenyson.Aswewere
，werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran
womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.
waswithher，buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.
alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.
wewerewalkingtowardsthescene，Tenysonbecamevery
aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He
tome，“Mom，it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof
.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket，headded，“Whyshouldn'twe
theladyaflower？Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas
thathe'dcomeupwiththis
idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller
wewanted.“Justtakeit，”shereplied.“I
takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful
.”
Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived，andwere
theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas
myson.Atthat，theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid，“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome，“Youhavea
son.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”
Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower，tellingherwhoitwasfrom.
beingbadlyhurt，theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith
inhereyesandgavehimalittle
1．A.leaving
B．driving
D．stopping
2．A.injured
C．honest
D．elderly
3．A.Herhusband
B．Myson
C．Thecrowd
D．Theseller
4．A.Specifically
B．Particularly
C．Interestingly
D．Fortunately
5．A.If
B．Since
C．While
D．Unless
6．A.guilty
C．angry
7．A.complained
B．said
C．lied
D．responded
8．A.noone
B．someone
C．everyone
D．anyone
9．A.lend
B．bring
C．leave
D．buy
10．A.amazed
B．shocked
C．puzzled
D．concerned
11．A.wise
B．sweet
D．crazy
12．A.which
B．when
C．what
D．whether
13．A.mustnot
B．can't
C．maynot
D．needn't
14．A.scene
B．habit
C．flower
D．deed
15．A.checkingwith
B．lookingafter
C．operatingon
D．prayingfor
16．A.from
B．to
C．with
D．about
17．A.respectful
B．cheerful
C．successful
D．wonderful
18．A.Outof
B．Regardlessof
C．Thanksto
D．Asto
19．A.love
B．hope
C．pity
20．A.idea
B．money
C．smile
D．comfort
Cloze15(2017·江西)
机器人家庭455★★★19分钟
“Mum，canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight，please？It'sFriday，andwedon'thaveany
.CanI，please？”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas
next
toher，restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould
thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.
“I'msosorry，James，”shesaid.
“I'mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse.Why，Mum？”Jamesaskedsadly，almostin
“Iknowit's
foryou，”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI'mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe'realittle...strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”
“No，theywouldn't，Mum，”Jamesprotested.“We'renot
atall.We'rejustordinarypeople.”
Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth，James，myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit'sgivenmeaheavy
.Andyourpoorfather—hedoesn'tfeel
.Hereallyneedsarest.”
“Icanhelp，Mum！”Jamessaid.“
IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter，canBrettcomeover？Please？”
“Well...”Mumbegan.
“Great！Thanks，Mum！”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere，don'tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand
whatheneeded－two
spanners(扳手)．“Hangon，Mum，”hesaid.“Thiswon'ttakeasecond.”Aftersome
，Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof
onhisfacehesaid，“There！Howdoesthatfeel？”“Oh，James，”Mumsaid.“That'smuchbetter！Howdidyoudoit？”
“Easy，”Jamessaid
.“Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch！Ijust
themslightly！Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”
“Whataboutyourfather？Canyou
him？”askedMum.
“I'lltry，”Jamesreplied.He
upDad'shairatthebackofhisneck，andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad'shead.Thenheturnedthe
on.Dadopenedhiseyesand
immediately.“Hejustlethis
runtoolow，that'sall，”Jamessaid，“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow？”
“Iguessso，”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto
thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks，son！”
1．A.chance
B．message
C．homework
D．difficulty
2．A.asleep
B．reading
C．alone
D．standing
3．A.explain
B．see
C．agree
D．doubt
4．A.terror
B．tears
C．surprise
D．silence
5．A.fair
B．easy
C．good
D．hard
6．A.strange
B．normal
C．popular
D．anxious
7．A.headache
B．loss
D．day
8．A.ill
B．funny
C．sorry
D．well
9．A.As
B．If
C．Since
D．Before
10．A.kept
B．controlled
C．found
D．returned
11．A.requests
B．thoughts
C．repairs
D．instructions
12．A.sympathy
B．satisfaction
C．bitterness
D．politeness
13．A.embarrassedly
C．impatiently
D．proudly
14．A.adjusted
B．collected
C．produced
D．covered
15．A.greet
B．accompany
C．help
D．ask
16．A.lifted
B．caught
C．gave
D．filled
17．A.television
B．power
C．light
D．gas
18．A.grewup
B．laydown
C．brokedown
D．satup
19．A.food
B．temperature
C．battery
D．blood
20．A.prove
B．expect
C．suspect
考点二夹叙夹议类
Cloze1(2016·四川)
Lainey阅读故事265
Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.Shehadgoodgradesandcouldread__1__gradelevel,butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter,asasurpriseforher__2__．ButLaineytookonelookatit，__3__hereyes,andsaid,“Boring！”
AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents,andtheylovedit.__4__theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere__5__bythestory.They__6__withgreatinterestandthen__7__joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarrysadventures.
“Howcanyousayit’s__8__？Haveyoureadit？”askedAuntDede.
“No,itstoolonganditdoesn’thaveany__9__，”complainedLainey.
“Oh,thatswhereyouare__10__，therearelotsofpictures.Everypageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto__11__them.Itslikemagic.”
“Nicetry,AuntDede，”Laineyreplied__12__fromthebackseat.
Another__13__wasinorder.“Well,ifyoudontwanttoreadit,giveit__14__．Maybeyourmomwould__15__hearingthestory.”ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter__16__werecomingfromthebackseat：“Pleasereadalittle__17__．”
Laineyisanexampleofan__18__reader.Asshownhere,Laineycanbecome__19__aboutreadingwhen__20__withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther,andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.
1．A.within
B．on
C．to
D．above
2．A.daughter
B．niece
C．student
D．friend
3．A.opened
B．dried
C．rolled
D．shaded
4．A.Even
B．Still
C．Just
D．Yet
5．A.surprised
B．annoyed
D．attracted
B．told
C．listened
D．wrote
7．A.suspectedly
B．anxiously
C．calmly
D．enthusiastically
8．A.amazing
C．ridiculous
D．humorous
9．A.pictures
B．stories
C．adventures
D．conversations
10．A.crazy
B．foolish
C．wrong
D．different
11．A.see
B．match
D．recognize
12．A.sourly
B．patiently
C．eagerly
D．shyly
13．A.idea
B．try
C．belief
D．behavior
14．A.away
B．out
D．back
15．A.enjoy
B．admit
C．mind
D．finish
16．A.decisions
B．requests
C．comments
D．promises
17．A.moreclearly
B．longer
C．louder
D．morecarefully
18．A.unpleasant
B．innocent
C．unwilling
D．independent
19．A.astonished
B．worried
C．confused
D．excited
20．A.presented
B．concerned
C．disturbed
D．replaced
Cloze2(2016·浙江)
神奇的冒险之旅342
Duringthewar，myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe__1__him.Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever____2__beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalongtermduty，andIwasleftinatinyshack(棚屋)alone.Theheatwas__3__—almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌)．__4__asoultotalkto.Thewindblewnon－stop，andallthefoodIate，andtheveryairIbreathed，were__5__withsand，sand，sand!
IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwas__6__andcomingbackhome.IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger.I__7__beinprison!Myfatheransweredmy__8__withjusttwolines—twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy__9__—twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife：
Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars，
Onesawthemud，theothersawthestars.
Ireadthosetwolines__10__．Iwasashamedofmyself.ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent__11__；Iwouldlookforthestars.
Imadefriendswiththenatives，andtheir__12__amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad__13__toselltotourists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus.Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets，and__14__forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthesandsofthedeserthadbeenanocean__15__．
Whatbroughtaboutthis__16__changeinmeThedeserthadn’tchanged，__17__Ihad.Ihadchangedmy__18__．Andbydoingso，Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing__19__ofmylife.IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddiscovered.Ihadlookedoutofmyself－createdprisonand__20__thestars.
1．A.off
B．behind
C．near
D．beyond
2．A.before
C．then
3．A.inflexible
B．incomprehensible
C．uncontrollable
D．unbearable
4．A.Only
B．Not
C．Many
D．Such
5．A.covered
B．filled
C．buried
D．charged
6．A.catchingup
B．keepingup
C．givingup
D．gettingup
7．A.oughtto
B．mightwell
C．wouldrather
D．hadbetter
8．A.request
B．call
D．letter
9．A.comparison
B．imagination
C．consideration
D．memory
10．A.overandover
B．byandby
C．upanddown
D．nowandthen
11．A.company
B．occupation
C．situation
D．relationship
12．A.movement
B．reaction
C．guidance
D．purpose
13．A.refused
B．failed
D．happened
14．A.asked
B．hunted
D．headed
15．A.floor
B．surface
C．rock
D．level
16．A.shocking
B．challenging
C．puzzling
D．astonishing
17．A.as
B．but
D．or
18．A.attitude
B．principle
C．identity
D．standard
19．A.vacation
B．operation
C．affair
D．adventure
20．A.sought
B．counted
D．reached
足球赛的启发243
Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething？School？Afriend？Atutor？Theseareall
placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant
somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe
ofseeingthisfirsthandona
Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseasonandso
atournament，whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome
experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams
trained.Throughthefirsttwogames，her
didnotgetonseriousshotongoal.Asaparent，I
seeingmydaughterplayingherbest，
stilldefeated.
Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe
betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey
fortheirSundaygame，theywere
different.Theyhadbeguntointegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad
thedaybeforeintotheir
.Theyplayedaggressivelyand
scoredagoal.
It
methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat
momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.
isthebestteacher.Thelessonsthey
learnedmaynotbe
whattheywouldhavegotteninschool，butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.
1．A.public
B．traditional
C．official
D．special
2．A.passes
B．works
C．lies
D．ends
3．A.dream
C．habit
D．chance
4．A.trip
B．holiday
C．weekend
D．square
5．A.won
B．entered
6．A.painful
C．common
7．A.less
B．poorly
C．newly
D．better
8．A.fans
B．tutors
C．class
D．team
9.A．imagined
C．avoided
10．A.if
C．but
D．as
11．A.girls
B．parents
C．coaches
D．viewers
12．A.dressed
B．showedup
C．madeup
D．planned
13．A.slightly
B．hardly
C．basically
D．completely
14．A.seen
B．known
C．heard
D．read
15．A.styles
B．training
C．game
D．rules
16．A.even
C．seldom
D．again
17．A.confused
B．struck
C．reminded
D．warned
18.A．touching
B．thinking
C．encouraging
D．learning
19.A．Experience
B．Independence
C．Curiosity
D．Interest
20．A.harmfulto
B．mixedwith
C．differentfrom
D．appliedto
Cloze(2015·福建)
咬住你的舌头304
Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe
whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.
SeveralyearsagoI
aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways
bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and
wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally
person.
Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher
.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost
todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe
，Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher
ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto
.Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame
herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto
everythingsoharshly(刻薄)．Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher
aswell.
Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,
whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply
of
theworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou
problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare
thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—
mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig
Trainyourselfto“biteyourtongue”，andwithalittle
，you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.
1．A.lonely
B．great
C．quiet
D．uneasy
2．A.received
B．answered
C．expected
D．rejected
3．A.threatened
B．interrupted
D．spoiled
4．A.anything
B．everything
C．something
D．nothing
5．A.caring
D．surprising
6．A.attitude
B．plan
C．measure
D．explanation
7．A.urgent
B．unnecessary
C．certain
8．A.occasion
B．event
9．A.memory
B．notice
C．evidence
D．choice
10．A.hear
B．contribute
C．express
D．admit
11．A.awareof
B．afraidof
C．curiousabout
D．confusedabout
12．A.discuss
B．realize
C．judge
D．settle
13．A.family
C．career
14．A.soB．or
D．for
15．A.proud
B．sure
C．hopeful
D．critical
16．A.face
B．create
C．solve
17．A.rarer
C．stranger
D．worse
18．A.atleast
B．atlast
C．byfar
D．sofar
19．A.task
B．deal
C．result
D．duty
20．A.practice
B．speech
D．pity
Cloze(2015·浙江)
实现个人价值334
SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford，I'vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking，high-payingWallStreetjobs.Asexecutives(高级管理人员)withbanks，consultingfirms，establishedlawfirms，andmajorcorporations，manyarenow
ontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.Bysociety's
，theyseemtohaveitmade.
Onthesurface，thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind，manyhada
drinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar，shookhandswithlongtimeroommates，and
outofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwine
acollegeyear'smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarswithexpensivenewsportscars.
Thethingis，anumberofthemhave
thatdespitetheirsuccess，theyaren'thappy.Some
ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotasksthey
.Somedonotrespectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand
.However，insteadofdevotingthemselvestotheirwork，theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthe
towhichtheyhavesoquicklybecome
Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath，and
intheendtheideaofleavingtheirjobstoworkforsomethingthey
orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeirfamiliesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion：it's
.Theyhaveloans，bills，amortgage(抵押贷款)to
，retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere'ssomething
intheirlives，butit's
tostepoffthetrack.
Inasocietythattendsto
everythingintermsofdollarsandcents，welearnfromayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofour
infinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcosts
inpursuingmoneyovermeaning？Theseareexactlythekindsofcostsmanyofustendtoignore—andtheveryonesweneedtoconsidermost.
1．A.much
B．never
2．A.policies
B．standards
C．experiments
D．regulations
3．A.last
B．least
C．second
D．best
4．A.cycled
B．moved
C．slid
5．A.shared
B．paid
C．equaled
6．A.advertised
B．witnessed
D．demanded
7．A.complain
C．hear
D．approve
8．A.distribute
B．hate
C．applaud
D．neglect
9．A.calm
D．empty
10．A.family
B．government
C．lifestyle
D．project
11．A.accustomed
B．appointed
C．unique
D．available
12．A.yet
C．instead
D．rather
13．A.letout
B．turnin
C．giveup
D．believein
14．A.fundamental
D．unforgettable
15．A.takeoff
B．dropoff
C．putoff
D．payoff
16．A.missing
B．inspiring
C．sinking
D．shining
17．A.harmful
B．hard
C．useful
18．A.measure
B．suffer
C．digest
D．deliver
19．A.disasters
B．motivations
C．campaignsD．decisions
20．A.assessed
B．involved
C．covered
D．reduced
Cloze(2017·辽宁)
沟通的重要283
ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinnerappointmentwithmywife，Eleanor.Wehad
tomeetattherestaurantatseveno'clock.Ifeltalittleuneasy，buttomy
，Ihadagoodexcuse：Abusinessmeetinghad
andI'dwastednotimegettingtothedinner.
WhenIarrivedatthe
，IapologizedandtoldEleanorIdidn'tmeantobelate.Shescreamed，“Younevermeanto.”Well，I
tellshewasangry.“I'msorrybutitwasnot
，”Isaid.ThenItoldheraboutthebusinessmeeting.
，myexplanationseemedtomakethingsworse，whichstartedtodrive
madaswell.
Severalweekslater，whenI
thesituationtomyfriendKenHardy，hesmiled，“You
aclassicmistake.You'restuck
yourownwayofthinking.Youdidn't
tobelate.Butthat'snotthepoint.Whatis
inyourcommunicationishowyourlatenessaffectedEleanor.”HepointedoutthatIfocusedontheintention
Eleanorfocusedontheresult.Thus，
ofusfeltmisunderstoodandcrazy.
ThinkingmoreaboutKen'swords，I
recognizedtherootcauseofsuchdisagreement.It'stheresultoftheactionthatreally
.Ishouldhavestartedtheconversationbyexpressing
myactionsaffectedEleanorand
thediscussionsaboutmyintentionforlater，muchlaterandevennever.
Lateron，aftertalkingtoEleanorandreally
herexperienceoftheresultsofmylateness，I'vemanagedtobeontimealotmorefrequently.
1．A.started
B．agreed
C．continued
D．managed
2．A.relief
B．surprise
C．regret
D．sorrow
3．A.brokenout
B．closeddown
C．fadedaway
D．runover
4．A.house
B．room
C．restaurant
D．supermarket
5．A.could
B．must
C．will
D．might
6．A.movable
B．comfortable
C．acceptable
D．avoidable
7．A.However
B．Therefore
C．Moreover
D．Otherwise
8．A.her
B．him
9．A.spread
B．wrote
C．translated
D．described
10．A.knew
B．made
D．took
11．A.in
B．beyond
D．against
12．A.need
B．prove
C．pretend
D．intend
13．A.funny
B．important
C．possible
D．simple
14．A.while
C．until
15．A.all
B．none
C．both
D．neither
16．A.usually
B．merely
C．hardly
D．gradually
17．A.inspires
B．matters
C．improves
D．challenges
18．A.how
B．why
C．when
19．A.compared
B．reported
C．finished
20．A.showing
B．satisfying
C．understanding
D．destroying
Cloze(2017·福建)
父亲的弹奏333
Frommysecondgradeon，therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear：thepianorecital(独奏会)．Arecital
Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI
askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”．Andeachyearhe'dshakehishead，muttering(嘀咕)
aboutbuildingself-confidenceandworkingtowardsa
Soitwaswithreallygreat
thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday，videocamerainhand，and
my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt
risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.
Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood，buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn't
lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit，
toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast，hewasn't
there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago，he
hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.
Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard，he
stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe
？Iworried，rememberingthosesplitseconds
agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould
.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律)，fromthe
fingersthatoncebaited(装饵于)myfishinglines.AndI
hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress：
themusicandpretendtheothersaren'tthere.
“I'm
ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage，”IsaidtomysonJeff.
“Yeah，anddoingitso
，”Jeffadded.
Withhisfirstrecital，myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.
1．A.reflected
B．explained
D．proved
2．A.would
B．could
C．might
D．should
3．A.nothing
C．anything
D．something
4．A.goal
B．stage
C．journey
5．A.trouble
D．disappointment
6．A.kept
B．sent
C．watched
D．felt
7．A.through
B．from
C．against
D．before
8．A.miss
B．afford
C．select
D．understand
9．A.as
B．once
C．if
D．while
10．A.educated
B．protected
C．stuck
D．spoilt
11．A.allowed
B．invited
C．inspired
D．persuaded
12．A.roughly
B．simply
C．merrily
D．curiously
13A.words
B．videos
C．notes
D．lessons
14．A.decades
B．weeks
C．hours
D．moments
15．A.play
B．freeze
C．click
D．adjust
16．A.same
B．warm
C．different
D．dirty
17．A.predicted
C．imagined
D．insisted
18．A.passover
B．turnup
C．bringin
D．concentrateon
19．A.ashamed
B．aware
C．tired
D．proud
20．A.casually
C．nicely
D．frequently
Cloze8(2017·江苏)
自信的力量294★★17分钟
DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.
Itwasaneedthathefirst
backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan
，hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn'taffordthe
atcollege，soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone
hisfarmworkroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities
hedidn'thavethetimeorthe
.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried
thefootballteam，butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo
.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly
aninferioritycomplex(自卑感)，whichhismotherknewcould
himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She
thatDalejointhedebatingteam，believingthat
inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.
Daletookhismother'sadvice，trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts
madeit.Thisprovedtobea
pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe
heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior，hehadwoneverytophonorin
.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey，
，werewinningcontests.
Outofthisearlystruggleto
hisfeelingsofinferiority，Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto
anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson'sconfidence.And，
it，Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.
1．A.admitted
C．supplied
D．recognized
2．A.assignment
B．education
C．advantage
D．instruction
3．A.training
B．board
C．teaching
4．A.between
B．during
C．over
D．through
5．A.while
C．because
D．though
6．A.permits
C．talent
D．clothes
7．A.on
B．for
D．with
8．A.light
B．flexible
C．optimistic
D．outgoing
9．A.gaining
B．achieving
C．developing
D．obtaining
10．A.prevent
B．protect
C．save
D．free
11．A.suggested
B．demanded
C．required
12．A.presence
B．practice
C．patience
D．potential
13．A.hopefully
C．finally
D．naturally
14．A.key
B．breaking
C．basic
D．turning
15．A.progress
B．experience
C．competence
D．confidence
16．A.horseriding
B．football
D．farming
17．A.inreturn
B．inbrief
C．inturn
D．infact
18．A.convey
B．overcome
D．build
19．A.express
B．stress
C．contribute
D．repeat
20．A.besides
Cloze9(2017·湖北)
感谢磨难340★★★18分钟
Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed，weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas，hopingtohavea“freshstart”．
Atthe
ofPaloDuroCanyon(峡谷)StatePark，I
ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda
，permanentcampsiteinthepark，and
，thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark'sguestsandtherangers(护林人)．Itwastheperfectsolution：arentfreeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean
forthefollowingday.
Theparkwas
，soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening，aswefinishedourdinner，mywifesawtwolargeskunks(臭鼬)walkingtowardourtable.We
climbedontothetableand，forthenextfourhours，waitedforthemto
ourcamp.
Havingsurvivedthatnight，wewere
thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour
andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.
Thatevening，
，welearnedaboutthecanyon
.Theywerestrongandcold，rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently，andwelay
inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.
theweeksthatfollowed，welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand
thelittlemoneymywife
bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful
.Foratimeafterourbusiness
IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.
Livinginthetiny
withnotelevision，wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening，standingunderajeweledsky，Ifoundmyself
forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbecomeafamily!
1．A.back
B．edge
C．centre
D．entrance
2．A.sponsored
B．published
D．answered
3．A.safe
B．free
C．convenient
D．beautiful
4．A.inreturn
B．intime
C．inshort
D．inturn
5．A.attempt
B．agreement
C．appeal
D．appointment
6．A.crowded
B．dangerous
C．ideal
D．quiet
7．A.repeatedly
B．immediately
C．eventually
D．calmly
8．A.attack
B．leave
C．pass
D．search
9．A.satisfied
B．determined
C．confident
D．aware
10．A.responsibilities
B．requirements
C．circumstances
D．conditions
11．A.moreover
B．therefore
C．meanwhile
D．however
12．A.winds
B．snows
C．woods
D．trails
13．A.shaking
B．quarrelling
C．mourning
D．aching
14．A.After
B．Between
C．During
D．Beyond
15．A.giveaway
B．handout
C．liveon
D．putaside
16．A.borrowed
B．earned
C．posted
D．raised
17．A.business
B．career
C．family
D．image
18．A.started
C．expanded
D．declined
19．A.truck
B．park
C．house
D．camp
20．A.desperate
C．suitable
D．thankful
Cloze10(2017·天津)
学会独立336★★17分钟
Onenight，whenIwaseight，mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie，mycompanywantsto
mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedone
andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳级)，butyou'llhaveto
yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher？”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme
fortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime，Irealizedthe
decisionsadultshadtomake.
Foralmostfouryears，mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'd
waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall，however，couldneverreplaceher
anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.
DuringmyfourthgradeChristmasbreak，weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge
apartment，Ibecame
howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen
Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon
familyandwork.
difficultdecisions，sheusedtotellme，youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice，butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation，withpassionanda
attitude.
Backhome，I
myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo，Icould，too.Ifshe
toliveinRioallbyherself，I，too，couldlearntobe
.Ilearnthowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable
Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe
hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices
intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea
forme.
1．A.attract
B．promote
D．praise
2．A.little
B．much
C．well
D．wrong
3．A.leave
B．refuse
C．contact
D．forgive
4．A.explaining
B．sleeping
C．wondering
D．regretting
5．A.poor
B．timely
D．tough
6．A.eagerly
B．politely
C．nervously
7．A.patience
B．presence
C．intelligence
D．influence
8．A.comfortable
B．expensive
C．empty
D．modern
9．A.interestedin
B．awareof
C．doubtfulabout
D．satisfiedwith
10．A.when
B．where
C．which
D．that
11．A.abandoning
B．balancing
C．comparing
D．mixing
12．A.Dependingon
B．Suppliedwith
C．Facedwith
D．Insistingon
13．A.different
B．friendly
C．positive
D．general
14．A.criticized
B．informed
C．warned
D．reminded
15．A.managed
B．offered
C．attempted
16．A.grateful
B．energetic
C．independent
17．A.examples
B．limits
C．rules
D．goals
18．A.question
C．history
D．occasion
19．A.payoff
B．comeback
C．runout
D．turnup
20．A.blessing
B．gathering
C．failure
考点三议论文
Cloze1(2017·新课标全国)
不能坚持的兴趣255
Asageneralrule，allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact，wecanseethis__1__atworkinpeopleofall__2__.Forexample，onChristmasmorning，childrenareexcitedabout__3__withtheirnewtoys.Buttheir__4__soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose__5__toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullof__6__stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels，eachstandingasamonumenttosomeones__7__interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet，theirchild__8__bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime，however，the__9__ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat__10__butaresoonlookingforwardto__11__.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen，howmany__12__，whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork，__13__droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst__14__
theirdriverslicenses(执照)？Beforepeopleretire，theyusually
__15__todoalotof__16__things，whichtheyneverhad__17__todowhileworking.But__18__afterretirement，thegolfing，thefishing，thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey__19__.And，likethechildinJanuary，theygosearchingfornew__20__.
1．A.principle
C．way
D．power
2．A.parties
B．racesC．countriesD．ages
3．A.working
B．living
C．playing
D．going
4．A.confidence
C．anxiety
5．A.sameB．extraC．funnyD．expensive
6．A.well－organized
B．colorfully－printed
C．newly－collected
D．half－filled
7．A.broadB．passingC．differentD．main
8．A.silently
B．impatiently
C．gladly
D．worriedly
9．A.promise
B．burden
C．right
D．game
10．A.courage
B．calmness
C．confusion
D．excitement
11．A.graduation
B．independence
C．responsibility
D．success
12．A.childrenB．studentsC．adults
D．retirees
13．A.carefullyB．eagerlyC．nervouslyD．bravely
14．A.requiredB．obtainedC．noticedD．discovered
15．A.need
B．learn
C．start
D．plan
16．A.great
C．difficult
D．correct
17．A.time
C．skillsD．knowledge
18．A.only
B．well
C．even
D．soon
19．A.lost
B．chose
C．left
D．quit
20．A.pets
B．toys
C．friendsD．colleagues
考点四说明文
Cloze1(2015·安徽)
堆积如山的垃圾290
Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The
isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof
becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.
Howdidwe
athrowawaysocietyFirstofall,itisnoweasierto
anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.
modernmanufacturing(制造业)andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland
Anothercauseisour
ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As
people,wearealwayslookingfor
tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies
thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.
Ourappetitefornewproductsalso
totheproblem.Weare
buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat
isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe
usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.
Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe
ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To
theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe
，moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.
，thisisnotenoughtosolve(解决)ourproblem.
Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions
throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout
.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.
1．A.key
B．reason
C．project
D．problem
2．A.gifts
B．rubbish
C．debt
D．products
3．A.faceB．become
C．observeD．change
4．A.hideB．control
C．replaceD．withdraw
5．A.Thanksto
B．Asto
C．Exceptfor
D．Regardlessof
6．A.safeB．funny
C．cheap
D．powerful
7．A.love
B．lack
C．prevention
D.division
8．A.sensitive
B．kind
C．brave
D．busy
9．A.waysB．places
C．jobs
D．friends
10．A.donate
B．receive
C．produceD．preserve
11．A.adapts
B．returns
C．respondsD．contributes
12．A.tiredof
B．addictedto
C．worriedabout
D．ashamedfor
13．A.newer
B．stronger
C．higherD．larger
14．A.pickup
B．payfor
C．holdontoD．throwaway
15．A.advantages
B．purposes
C．functions
D．consequences
16．A.show
B．record
C．decreaseD．measure
17．A.technology
B．environment
C．consumersD．brands
18．A.However
B．Otherwise
C．ThereforeD．Meanwhile
19．A.by
B．infavourof
C．after
D．insteadof
20．A.spending
B．collecting
C．repairingD．advertising
Cloze2(2017·新课标全国)
Asageneralrule，allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact，wecanseethis
atworkinpeopleofall
.Forexample，onChristmasmorning，childrenareexcitedabout
withtheirnewtoys.Buttheir
soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose
toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullof
stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels，eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's
interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet，theirchild
bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime，however，the
ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat
butaresoonlookingforwardto
.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen，howmany
，whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork，
droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst
theirdriver'slicenses(执照)？Beforepeopleretire，theyusually
todoalotof
things，whichtheyneverhad
todowhileworking.But
afterretirement，thegolfing，thefishing，thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey
.And，likethechildinJanuary，theygosearchingfornew
B．races
C．countries
D．ages
5．A.same
B．extra
6．A.well-organized
B．colorfully-printed
C．newly-collected
D．half-filled
7．A.broad
B．passing
D．main
12．A.children
B．students
C．adults
13．A.carefully
B．eagerly
D．bravely
14．A.required
B．obtained
D．discovered
C．skills
D．knowledge
C．friends
D．colleagues
Cloze1(2016·成都市高中毕业班诊断性检测)
记叙文特殊的“试卷”312
Oneday，aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor__1__thequestionpapers，withthetextfacingdownasusual.__2__hehandedthemallout，heaskedhisstudentsto__3__thepageand
begin.To
everyones
surprise，there
wereno__4__，justablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor，seeingtheexpressiononeveryonesface，toldthemthefollowing：
“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou__5__there.”
Thestudents，__6__，gotstartedontheinexplicable(费解的)task.
Attheendoftheclass，theprofessor__7__alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem，withno__8__，describedtheblackdot，tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet，etc.Afterallhadbeen__9__，theclassroomwassilent，andtheprofessorbegantoexplain：
“Imnotgoingtograde(打分)this.I__10__wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe__11__partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot，andthesamehappensinour__12__．Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand__13__，butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa__14__giventouswithloveandcare，andwealwayshave__15__tocelebrate：naturerenewingitselfeverydayourfriendsaroundus，thejobthat__16__ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.
__17__，weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots：thehealthissuesthatbotherus，thelackofmoney，the__18__relationshipwithcolleagues，the__19__withafriend，andetc.
Thedarkspotsarevery__20__
comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives，buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.”
1．A.handedout
B．wrappedup
C．referredto
D．pointedat
2．A.Since
B．Until
C．If
D．After
3．A.fold
B．turn
C．open
D．use
4．A.exercises
B．choices
C．questions
D．scores
5．A.remember
B．imagine
C．study
D．see
6．A.surprised
B．confused
C．curious
D．displeased
7．A.collected
B．finished
C．marked
D．selected
8．A.excuse
B．doubt
C．exception
9．A.said
10．A.also
B．just
D．finally
11．A.big
B．black
C．beautiful
D．white
12．A.lives
B．classroomsC．colleges
D．studies
13．A.send
B．keep
C．enjoy
14．A.burden
B．gift
C．pressure
D．lesson
15．A.reasons
C．freedom
D．festivals
答案A[根据语境“always”和“tocelebrate”以及下文所列举的“naturerenewing
16．A.threatens
B．ruins
C．provides
D．changes
17．A.However
C．Besides
D．Moreover
18．A.close
B．complicated
D．strong
19．A.stay
B．contact
C．satisfaction
20．A.dark
B．round
C．small
Close2(2016·临沂一模)
记叙文帮助摔倒的女孩321
IwascomingbackfromhomelateatnightinaSharing’minivan(厢式货车)．InHydera－bad，India，itisacheapandquickformof__1__．Thevandriverpickedupasmanyas13peopleattimesinavehiclewhichis__2__forthetransportof8.Soourvanwasvery__3__
Makingherwaytothe__4__ofthevan，aschoolgirlwithabag__5__thedrivertostop.Whilegettingdown，sheslippedandfell.Noneofus__6__it，asitwasdarkoutside.Thedriverwas__7__forhertopay.Itwasthenthatwesawthatthegirlwasonher__8__bythesideoftheroad.AnotherpassengerandIgotdown__9__andheldherup.
Evenin__10__，sheheldupanoteandaskedustopaythedriver.Theother__11__passengertookthenoteandpaidthedriver.My__12__wasafewhundredmetersaway.Asagirl,IknewIdgetoffandstaywithherinthe__13__．SoIpaidupthedriverfor__14__andhedroveawaywiththeotherpassengers.
Ineither__15__hernordidIknowwhattodo.ButIwasthere，givingsome__16__wordstoanothergirlinpain.Iaskedhertostand__17__forafewwhile.Ithenlookedforaplaceforhertosit.ThenI__18__herfriendandwaitedthere.Shewasrushedtoanearbycliniclater.Beforeleaving，shethankedmefor__19__andwehuggedgoodbye.
Thenightbreezeswereblowing__20__uponmycheekasIwalkedhome，withafeelingofrelief.
1．A.1ife
B．transport
C．activity
D．communication
2．A.designed
B．bought
D．powered
3．A.heavy
B．noisy
C．crowded
D．awkward
4．A.driver
B．window
C．door
D．seat
5．A.guided
B．suggested
D．signaled
6．A.noticed
B．managed
C．recognized
D．stood
7．A.caring
B．reaching
C．waiting
D．planning
8．A.back
B．knees
C．feet
D．own
9．A.immediately
B．doubtfully
C．naturally
10．A.silence
C．vain
11．A.patient
B．helpful
C．generous
12．A.home
B．stop
C．car
D．school
13．A.dark
B．rain
C．wind
D．van
14．A.himself
B．herself
C．myself
D．itself
15．A.ignored
B．persuaded
C．promised
D．knew
16．A.anxious
B．sorrow
C．comforting
D．satisfying
17．A.up
B．straight
C．still
D．out
18．A.found
B．phoned
C．brought
D．saw
19．A.company
B．support
C．bravery
D．convenience
20．A.hard
B．happily
C．willingly
D．gently
Close3(2016·衡阳一中月考)
记叙文后院的小鸟288
Wehaveasmallbackgardenwithseveraltrees，sobirdnestinabundance.Therefore,itis__1__yearafteryeartofindmanyyoungbirdsdont__2__．
Onemorningtwoyearsago,Ifoundayoungblackbirdsittingstill,verycold,inacorner.I__3__itupandmovedittoaraisedwarmerspot,__4__itwithtissueandmadesillybirdnoisesinthehopethatitwould__5__．Itwasbreathing,thoughveryweakandwouldn’topenitsbeak(喙)．Iknewithad__6__andwasdyingbutitdidstarttofeelwarmersotherewas__7__．
Ikeptcomingtocheckonit,keepingourthree__8__insidethehouse,asIdidntwantthemto__9__it,asToby,mycleverestdoghadalreadyspottedit.Onetime,Iwenttoseethebird,ithad__10__down,legsoutstretched(伸直),soIplacedit__11__backontothetissue.Itseyesopened__12__anditseemedtolookinmydirection，__13__attimesitsheadalsomovedround,whichwasnotagoodsign.Ikeptmakingbirdnoisesand__14__it,saying“Comeon,bestrong.”Ijustfeltso__15__，butIwantedittoknowthattherewassomeonewho__16__．Unfortunately,itdied.IdidfeelsoregretfulbecauseItriedmybestbutI__17__．
Tomy__18__，lastyearIspottedtwoyoungblackbirdskeepingeachothercompanyinoneofourtrees,andIm__19__oneofthemhadatleastsurvivedasonehasbeenvisiting__20__sinceandhelpingitselftoseedfromourfeeders.
1．A.obvious
C．usual
2．A.leave
B．survive
C．fly
3．A.picked
B．put
D．held
4．A.provided
B．connected
C．hid
5．A.play
B．reply
C．breathe
D．wake
6．A.keptup
B．madeup
C．givenup
D．turnedup
7．A.hope
C．luck
D．fun
8．A.birds
B．dogs
C．cats
D．boys
9．A.visit
B．annoy
C．bother
D．attack
10．A.fallen
B．pulled
C．lain
D．showed
11．A.quickly
C．gently
D．carelessly
12．A.invain
B．inreturn
C．intime
D．inresponse
13．A.since
B．although
C．while
14．A.encouraging
B．saving
Camusing
D．calming
15．A.excited
C．moved
D．desperate
16．A.counted
B．preferred
C．cared
D．differed
17．A.stopped
C．declined
18．A.delight
B．disappointment
C．sorrow
D．amazement
19．A.proud
B．afraid
C．sure
D．grateful
B．unexpectedly
C．suddenly
D．regularly
Close4(2016·河南六市联考)
记叙文笑对人生306
WhenIwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerafewyearsback,Ireactedlikemostwhoreceiveacancerdiagnosis,thefirstthingthatcametomindwasa“deathsentence”．__1__，insteadofcomplainingIdecidedtolookforthe__2__sideofit.
IrealizedthatIwasaboutto__3__anewbeginning.IknewthatIhadtodevelopandgain__4__fromallmyexperiences.EvenwiththepainIhadto__5__througheachdiagnosis,andallthe__6__I’vedealtwithallmylife,Istillfelttrulylucky.I__7__myselfthatI“stillhavemylife”，sowhoamIto__8__？
Oneday,Ihadanunusualexperience.Iturnedthatexperienceintoa__9__andIcalledit“Peace”．Writinghadbecometherapy(治疗)forme.Itookthatpoem,alongwithmanyothersIhad__10__duringraybreastcancerperiodandplacedtheminbookform.Iwas__11__enoughtohavethatbookpublished.Ilaterhadanotherinspirationalchildren’sbook__12__，withathirdone__13__．Im
hopingthatanyonewhohasthechancetoreadmyfirstbookofpoemswillbenefitfromit.Mypoemsarefromtheheart,andIwishtohaveapositive__14__onsomeonewho’sill.I__15__believewhenyousurviveaserious__16__likecancer,it’sforareasonandIwanttoliveto__17__exactlywhatthatisforme.
That’swhatI’mallaboutnow,inspiration.Iwouldhave__18__becomeawriter,producinginspirationalpoemsandstories,ifIhadnotgonethroughallthatIdid.I’matrueexamplethatyoucan__19__cancer,aslongasyouhavefaithandallowthatfaithto__20__yourpath.
1．A.However
B．Besides
C．Therefore
2．A.bad
B．opposite
D．positive
3．A.mark
C．face
4．A.advantage
B．strength
C．knowledge
D．skill
5．A.express
B．hide
C．go
D．bear
6．A.chances
B．struggles
C．decisions
D．businesses
7．A.persuaded
B．showed
D．taught
8．A.complain
B．encourage
C．disappoint
D．please
9．A.poem
B．novel
C．diary
10．A.read
B．learned
C．written
11．A.confident
B．lucky
C．careful
D．satisfied
12．A.published
B．translated
C．typed
D．reviewed
13．A.inthedark
B．abovetheaverage
C．aheadoftime
D．ontheway
14．A.impression
B．influence
D．conclusion
15．A.hardly
B．honestly
C．truly
D．widely
16．A.accident
B．diagnosis
C．disaster
D．disease
17．A.lookfor
B．findout
C．concentrateon
D．pickout
18．A.ever
D．never
19．A.cure
B．develop
C．survive
D．treat
20．A.direct
B．cross
C．follow
D．walk
Cloze5(2016·江淮十校联考)
记叙文母亲296
Duetoalongseriesofunfortunateevents，mymotherisinaseriousdebt，aburdenwasleftonherasaresultofherdivorce.Becauseofthedivorce，thelegalandmedical__1__ithasleftherwith，shewasunableto__2__aloan.Shehasdoneeverythinginher__3__tohelpkeepthehousesformysistersandherself.
SinceIwasachild，mymotherhasalwaysbeenthetypeofwomanto__4__othersneedsbeforeherown.For13yearsshe__5__abusedandneglectedchildrentofindsanctuarythroughfostercareinourhouse.Thiswasno__6__taskasmanyofthesechildrenhadstoodyearsofphysicalemotionalabusefromtheirparents.Notlongaftermyfatherbecameabusive，our__7__wasbeingphysicallyandemotionally
__8__dailybeforeoureyes.Theabuse__9__forsometimebeforeshewasabletofileforadivorce，__10__tofinallytoputanendtoher__11__．Unfortunately，thedivorcewasnotas__12__onewouldexpect.
Aftertenyears，thedivorcewasfinalizedandmymotherwas__13__tocontinueonwithherlife.Dueto__14__problemswithherkneecausedbytheabuses，mymotherwasunabletowork.The__15__leftherwithhugeamountsofmedical，legalandnowpropertytaxdebts.She__16__herlastbitofmoneytohelpsavethehouseformyyoungersistersandherself.Asa__17__mother，sheisthemostinspirationalwomanIhaveevermet.Despitethecontinuousturmoil(混乱)，shehas__18__formedawaytostaypositiveand__19__．Iamhopingtohelphergetbackonherfeetand__20__somemuchneededfinancialandemotionalsupport.
1．A.accidents
B．debtsC．teamsD．research
2．A.takeout
B．putout
C．makeout
D．thinkabout
3．A.duty
C．websiteD．power
4．A.compare
B．improve
D．support
5．A.helped
B．remindedC．beat
6．A.difficult
C．merry
D．casual
7．A.sister
B．daughter
C．mother
D．assistant
8．A.inspired
B．criticized
C．blessed
D．destroyed
9．A.paused
D．argued
10．A.refusing
B．hoping
C．regretting
D．managing
11．A.pain
B．fate
C．life
D．confusion
12．A.slow
C．bitter
D．quick
13．A.proud
B．able
D．tired
14．A.mental
B．medical
C．technical
15．A.marriage
B．journey
C．divorce
D．debate
16．A.pouring
B．wasting
C．avoiding
D．stealing
17．A.single
C．noble
D．lazy
18．A.never
B．always
D．hardly
19．A.grateful
B．enjoyed
D．patient
20．A.reduce
B．cancel
C．confirm
D．provide
Cloze6(2015·山东兖州阶段性评估)
记叙文一个包裹310
PeterWigginsgrewupinapoorfamily.Heworkeddiligentlyathis__1__jobasteachingassistantinaprivatekindergartenandputinthreemorehoursatnightasapart－timecashierata__2__.BythetimePeterwalkedhomewithslowandheavystepseveryday,itwasoftencloseto__3__.
Peterworkedveryhardinorderto__4__hisagedparentswhohadretiredasrestroomcleanerswith__5__savingsleftafterputtingPeterandhissisterthroughschool.Peterwastheonly__6__，forhissister，Beth，wasofteninpoorhealth.
Oneday，asPeterwaswalkinghomefromACESupermarketwherehe__7__，hestumbled(绊脚)uponasmallbrownpacketonthepavement.Thepackagewasslightly__8__sohepickedituptoexamineitmoreclosely.Tohis__9__，itcontainedfifty－dollarbills.Peterknewitwasnothistokeepandthatthe__10__mighturgentlyneedthemoney.
Without__11__，PeterwalkedquicklytothenearestpolicestationandhandeditovertoMr.Robertswhowasthepoliceofficer__12__forthatnight.Surprisedtoseesomeonehandinsuchalargeamountofcash__13__，thepoliceofficersaidthatPeterwasindeedarolemodelotherscould__14__.
“Itsnothingreally...Iwasdoingwhat__15__wouldhavedone，”Petersfaceturnedredastheofficercontinuedtoaskforhisnameandcontactnumbersothattheownercould__16__thankhim.Thenextday，Peterreceiveda__17__.TheownerofthelostmoneywasnoneotherthanPeters__18__attheACESupermarket!HehadfoundoutPeterfromRobertsandhaddecidedto__19__Petertothepositionofmanagerwithahandsomeincreaseinsalary.HehadalsodecidedtopayforBeth’s__20__.Peterwasoverjoyed.
1．A.any－time
B．short－time
C．daytime
D．night－time
2．A.supermarket
B．nightschool
D．hotel
3．A.morning
B．noon
C．evening
D．midnight
4．A.settle
B．impress
C．support
5．A.more
B．some
C．little
D．much
6．A.son
B．breadwinner
C．one
7．A.stayed
B．shopped
C．worked
D．visited
8．A.old
B．torn
C．familiar
D．heavy
9．A.joy
C．shock
D．relief
10．A.leader
B．assistant
C．boss
D．owner
11．A.success
B．fear
C．hesitation
12．A.onbehalf
B．onduty
C．onwatch
13．A.unfinished
B．unused
C．untouched
D．unexpected
14．A.lookat
B．lookupto
C．lookdownon
D．lookforwardto
15．A.few
C．anybody
D．policemen
16．A.independently
B．personally
C．cautiously
17．A.letter
D．packet
18．A.colleague
B．boss
C．consumer
D．enemy
19．A.introduce
B．expose
C．promote
20．A.universityeducation
B．travelcosts
C．holidayparties
D．medicaltreatment
A组2016～2017
Cloze1
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者想成为校足球队的明星，经过帮助受伤的MillerKing，使自己真正得到了成长。
1．B[考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据下一句，因为他是足B。]
2．D[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据语境此处应是足球队员。故选D。]
3．A[考查名词辨析及语境理解。因A。]
4．C[考查名词辨析及语境理解。因为Miller被车撞了，所以当他从医院回来的时候，作者去看他，故选C。]
5．A[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。因为从医院刚回来，身体还未康复，所以脸色苍白。故选A。]
6．B[考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容判断作者打破了记录，故用break。故选B。]
7．D[考查动词辨析及语境理解。此时Miller只能在家里观看比赛。故选D。]
8．C[考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据前句作者获得了最有价值球员，和后一句作者常做梦受谴责，这两句话之间是转折关系。故选C。]
9．C[根据上文可知，此处应是Miller受伤的事故。故选C。]
10．A[考查动词辨析及语境理解。此处应是Miller坚持过栅栏。故选A。]
11．B[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。对正常人来，越过栅栏应该不是一件困难的事。故选B。]
12．C[考查名词辨析及语境理解。因为Miller和作者两个人之间的竞争，所以他并不想得到作者的帮助。故选C。]
13．B[考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据上一句Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.可知，Miller接受了帮助。故选B。]
14．D[考查形容词、动词辨析及语境理解。根据语境，此处指当他们安全越过栅栏的时候。故选D。]
15．A[考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据语境，此处指作者在比赛中做得很好。故选A。]
16．C[考查代词辨析及语境理解。此处的意思是，谢谢你为我加油。故选C。]
17．D[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知，Miller把作者从最初的那个不好的梦想中解脱了出来。故选D。]
18．A[考查副词辨析及语境理解。作者虽然打破了Miller创造的纪录，但在作者心中，他仍领先于作者。故选A。]
19D[考查动词辨析及语境理解。此处指作者一直钦佩Miller。故选D。]
20．B[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。经过帮助受伤的MillerKing，使自己真正得到了成长。故选B。]
Cloze
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人他引导孩子们奉献爱心快乐自己。通过这次经历作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰手留余香”的真谛。
[考查语境中动词的辨析。联系下文内容及“Familytofeed.”可知这个人失业了还要养活家人。故答案为A。]
[condition条件；place地方；sight情景景象；show展示。显然唯有C项符合题意。]
[考查语境中副inthecoldwind”所提供的信息可以判断此人是站在超市外面的。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。根据下文所述可知我让孩子们挑选(pick)某种他们认为这位朋友喜欢(appreciate)的东西。draw绘画；say说出；arrange安排。均与语境不符。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。见上一小题解析。order命令订购；supply供应；discover发现。均不符合语境。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。下一段“WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard...”一句已有暗示。]
[考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据前面“Ithought以及接下来的“but...well...”可知我们的现金也不多了。easy容易；low(数量等)不足的；soft柔软的；loose松散的。B项显然符合句意。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。由全文内容不难看出作者和孩子们的举动是将财物赠与需要帮助的人。故答案为A。]
[考查语境中副词的辨析。有时从生活需用品中节省出来赠与别人恰恰是(just)我们需要做的。其余选项不符合语意逻辑。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。联系上文“Theygotapples一句可知我们将这些食品递给这个人。故答案为C。]
[考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据本段结尾一句中的“...heburstintotears.”可知这个人眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。sleepy困倦的；watery含水的；curious好奇的；sharp锐利的。由语境可知B项为正确答案。]
[考查语境中代词的辨析。由句子结构可知这是一个宾语从句。从句谓语动词need之后缺少宾语故可将D项排除。再结合句意“我告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品”可知答案非B莫属。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。由前文所述可知这是一次非常棒的经历给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞。experience经历；examplemessage口信；adventure冒险。显然答案为A。]
[考查语境中短语动词的辨析。帮助别人快乐自己。接连几天孩子们都在寻找需要帮助的人。显然项意思与语境相吻合。]
[考查语境中副词的辨析。句意：如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人事情可能会完全不同他们可能就不会有这样的举动。suddenly突然；vividly生动地；differently不同地；perfectlyC项为正确答案。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。见上一小题解析。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。综合前文所叙述的经历可知我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人。inneed的意思是“患难；急需；处于困境中”。]
[考查语境中形容词的辨析。纵观全文作者与孩子们的这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜正所谓“赠人玫瑰手留余香”B。]
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了Dario和他的妈妈搬到新家很高兴并在深夜弹钢琴来庆祝结果却打扰了邻居邻居留便条抱怨投诉母子二人积极应对决定举行派对来缓和邻里关系并得到邻居的谅解。
[语境理解题。此处是指他们两人肩并肩地坐在钢琴旁故选A。]
[背景常识题。前一句提到弹奏爵士乐故此music，选C。]
[逻辑推理题。句意：然而第二天早上他们的幸福消失了。therefore因此；however然而；otherwise否则；instead相反地。故选B。]
[背景常识题。句意：在那天夜里有人在他们的门下面留了一张便条。结合下文SoIwroteashortnote可知故选A。]
[逻辑推理题。由“管理员想象不出他们D。]
[逻辑推理题。上文提到他们弹钢琴打扰他们的邻居故此处指他们应当给他们的邻居写信来就此事道歉。故选A。neighbour邻居；relative亲戚；audience听众。]
[逻辑推理题。句意：或许我们可以亲自去拜访他们。blame责备；instruct指导；question质询；visit访问拜访。故选D。]
[语境理解题。句意：要是我们把他们请来举行派对怎么样？结合11小题前面party可知应选A。]
[逻辑推理题。句意：他们都喜欢这个主意。experience经历；idea主意；performance演出；action行动。故选B。]
[动词搭配。preparesthforsb意为“为某人准备某物”故选C。]
[动词词义辨析。这里指的是“终于举办派对的日子到了”故选B。]
[动词词义辨析。此处指的是一个名叫Mrs.Gilbert的妇女赠送给Dario'smother一本钢琴音乐书。treat对待；present赠送呈现；help帮助；serve服务。故选B。]
[逻辑推理题。句意：我担心你们每天晚上都像这样弹奏因此我写了一张便条。选D。]
[动词搭配。owesbanapology意为“应向某人道歉”。选D。]
[动词词义辨析。此处是指“我没有意识到当我们弹奏时天是多么晚了”故选A。]
[逻辑推理题。句意：这些歌曲不是那么吵的歌。选D。]
[形容词辨析。这里是指“我们很乐意在晚上弹奏这些歌曲”。选C。]
[逻辑推理题。句意：他已经一直盼望着能练习新曲子。选B。]
[名词词义辨析。这里指“他妈妈的微笑给了他温暖的感觉”。equality平等；freedom自由；warmth温暖；sympathy同情。故选C。]
【语篇导读】报童杰森不想撒谎没有卖掉所有的报纸无法给妈妈买蛋糕给鸟儿买鸟食；但得到老板的青睐诚实得到丰厚的回报。
[考查重词再现。本文最后一句中Helostthesaleoftwentypapers可知剩了20份报纸。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他几乎说不出话来心情沉重。open敞开心扉；heavy(心情)沉重；pure纯洁的；完全的；weak不牢固的虚弱的。因卖不掉报纸心情沉重heavy。]
[考查介词短语辨析。他也要回家了带着报纸而不是钱。insteadof代替；而不是……；inreturnfor作为……的报答；regardlessof不顾不管；inexchangefor作为……的交换。根据句意选A。]
[考查重词再现。第三段Hethoughtofhisbirdwithnoseedsandthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother可知答案选D。]
[考查动词短语辨析。givein屈服；让步；breakdown禁不住痛哭；身体、精神受不了；getaway离开；逃脱；出发；showup露面；露出；揭露。根据句意：“他一想到没有卖掉所有的报纸精神就要崩溃了。”可知选B。]
[考查名词辨析。句意：你不知道推销报纸的诀窍。difficulty困难难事；困境；process过程；goal目的；目标；进球；得分；secret秘密秘诀。据此选D。]
[考查连词。两个分句表示语义转折用but。]
[考查从属连词。句意：在他们还没来得及看就逃之夭夭。before在……以前；还没有来得及。]
[考查动词词义辨析。sellout卖光；callout大声叫喊；召集；dropout脱离；退学；退出；reach
out伸出；根据句意：“你就会把报纸全部卖掉赚到钱。”可知选C。]
[考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于杰森而言这是一个新主意。edition版版本版次；idea主意想法；概念思想；计划建议；policy政策方针；策略手段；task任务工作。选B。]
[考查重词再现。第一段．..someseedsforhisbird可知答案为C。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：……他下定决心不去撒谎。concerned有关的；关切的担心的；amazed吃惊的惊奇的；excited刺激的；对……感到兴奋的；determined坚决的；有决心的。根据句意选D。]
[考查副词辨析。句意：尽管他只是一个贫穷的小报童他学到了一些有益的东西。still还；更；仍；already已已经；just＝only只仅仅；also也。根据句意选C。]
[考查动词词义辨析。根据上题他学到了一些有益的东西换句话(家庭)教了他很多有益的东西。]
[考查短语辨析。句意：第二天下午杰森像往常一样去办公室去拿报纸。atonce马上立刻；bychance偶然；意外地；asusual像往常一样；照例；onpurpose有目的地故意地。根据句意选C。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。proud骄傲的自豪的；gentle温和的；文雅的；warm暖和的温暖的暖的；polite有礼貌的。]
[考查动词词义辨析。句意：他补充说杰森赔了钱是因为他不愿撒谎。losemoney赔钱。]
[考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个男孩嘲笑杰森。laughat嘲笑；取笑；shoutat对……大喊；叱喝；nodat向某人点头；stareat凝视盯住。根据句意选A。]
[考查副词辨析。句意：在办公室的一位绅士走过来怜爱地拍拍杰森的肩膀。bravely勇敢地英勇地；gratefully感激地感谢地；fondly快乐地；天真地；modestly谨慎地；适当地。根据句意选C。]
[考查名词词义辨析。句意：一周后杰森开始了他的新工作。duty责任；本分；义务；business生意业务事情；job工作职业；method方法办法。]
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述的是作者从前的家中有个后院院子里有许多小动物作者通过喂养小动物而逐渐使得这些小动物放弃警惕最终作者拍下了许多可爱的照片。
[考查动词以及对语境的理解。avoid避免；start开始；cancel取消；suggest建议。根据语意第一年开始用花生喂冠蓝鸦然后(喂)松鼠。是个循序渐进的过程故选择B。]
[考查名词以及对语境的理解。business生意；fun乐趣；problem问题；privilege特权。考查短语havenoproblemdoingsth意为“做某事没问题”。根据意思选择C。]
[考查名词以及对语境的理解。help帮助；cheat欺骗；threat威胁；exception例外。根据下文的didn'tescape可知兔子不怕我故选择C意为兔子看到我并没有威胁。]
[考查动词以及对语境的理解。trust信任；miss错过思念；admire钦佩；appreciate感激欣赏。根据下文的bytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.可知小兔越来越信任我。故选择A。]
[考查动词以及对语境的理解。fear害怕；ignore忽视；discover发现；remember记住。根据下文的onewouldevensitupforslices可知小兔们越来越不害怕我也就
6．C[考查动词以及对语境的理解。prove证明；decide决定；notice注意understand理解。根据下文的agroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan__7____interestinthisfoodsituation.可知选择C,意为注意到这么一个情况。]
[考查形容词以及对语extreme极端的；increasing不断增长的；additional额外的；inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据下文的土拨鼠逐渐不怕作者可知指土拨鼠开始对食物越来越感兴趣。]
[考查名词以及对语境的理解。squirrel松鼠；rabbit兔子；peanut花生；carrot胡萝卜。根据下文的bothmunching(津津有味的咀嚼)oncarrots.可知选择D。]
[考查连词以及对语境的理解。beforelong不久之后；longago很久之前；overandover一次又一次；alloveragain再一次。根据下文可知不久之后土拨鼠不怕作者了。]
[考查动词以及对语境的理解。eat吃；play玩；sit坐；sleep睡觉。根据上文可知土拨鼠在津津有味地吃胡萝卜故选择A。]
[考查副词以及对语境的理解。next下一次；once曾经、一次；soon很快；lately最近、近来。根据句意选B。]
[考查副词以及对语境的理解。carefully仔细地、小心地；suddenly突然；violently暴力地；patiently有耐心地。指作者小心翼翼地伸出手去搔她的背故选择A。]
[考查副词以及对语境的理解。also也；thus因此；just正好、恰恰；still仍然。到了第三D。]
A[考查动词以及对语境的理解。think认为；doubt怀疑；admit承认；recognize认识。根据下文的thattheendlookedlikeacap可知这是作者的想法故选择A。]
[考查连词以及对语境的理解。while当……时；or否则；so因此；for因为。根据上文可知作者认为胡萝卜根部像帽子然后有一天他就把C。]
B[考查动词以及对语境的理解。fix安装；place放置；hang悬挂；keep维持。因为作者把胡萝卜根部当帽子戴在土拨鼠的头上故选择B。]
[考查动词以及对语境的理解。tremble颤抖；move动；delay推延；hesitation犹豫。土拨鼠没有动故选择B。]
[考查连词以及对语境的理解evenif即使；eversince自从；asfaras就……而言；solongas只要。只要有胡萝卜片吃。]
[考查动词以及对语境的理解。welcome欢迎；require要求；bother烦恼；expect期待。根据上文可知只要她有吃的她就不会烦恼头上这片了故选择C。]
[考查名词以及对语境的理解。trade交易；competition竞争；task任务；affair事务。这是一个公平的交易。]
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述的是作者购买房子时与房东之间发生的感人故事。
[考查形容词辨析。根据前面的But和后面的noneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory可知我们的钱很有限在我们价格范围内的房子都令人不满意。limited有限的不多的符合语境。]
A[考查动词辨析。一个代理商特别为我们推荐了一个房子。recommend推荐介绍符合语境。]
[考查介词辨析。根据后面的sowedeclined可知这所房子的价格超出了我们的承受范围。beyond(表示范围)超出非……所能及。]
[考查介词短语辨析。但她力劝我们至少去看一看。atleast至少atmost最多；attimes有时；athand在手边在附近即将来临。]
[考查名词辨析。根据后面的ItwasOurHome,可知我们对这所房子一见钟情。]
[考查名词辨析。根据前面的warmth和后面的ofthemarriage可知在这所房子里我们感受到了婚姻的温暖和幸福。]
[考查连接词辨析。梦想着生活在那里是什么样子。作belike的宾语要用what。]
[考查名词辨析。几天后我们出价远远低于要价。makeanoffer还价出价。]
[考查动词短语辨析。根据Surprisingly可知我们出价太低但他们没有嘲笑我们这令我们感到很惊讶。]
[考查副词辨析。他们没有嘲笑我们而是修改了价格。instead代替而是。]
[考查形容词辨析。这一价格仍然远远超出我们的承受能力但比原来的要价低多了。]
[考查形容词辨析。根据后面的anotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice可知这是一个令人失望的消息。]
[考查名词辨析。谈价格当然要找房子的主人。]
[考查副词辨析。我们最终的出价仍然比其他购买者的出价低好几千美元。]
[考查连词辨析。我们明白这一点但我们必须尽力争取一下。前后之间为转折关系。]
[考查动词辨析。根据后面的内容可知他卖给了我们然后解释其中的原因。]
[考查动词辨析。他知道我们很喜爱这所房子我们将会赏识他们为这所房子所付出的劳动。appreciate欣赏赏识重视符合语境。check检查核对；analyze分析；ignore不理忽视。]
[考查名词辨析。卖给我们他会遭受金钱上的损失但这是值得的。]
[考查名词辨析。他告诉我们考虑一下价格方面的差别。]
[考查形容词辨析。当人们友好的时候他们不是陌生人只是我们还没有认识的朋友。]
【语篇导读】父亲的绿色梳子曾给我的孩提时代带来了许多的快乐然而父亲开始做生意之后这一切都悄悄地发生着变化父亲不再早归我也不再帮助他清洗梳子。直到我28岁生日的那一天我才知道无论如何变化不变的是父亲的微笑父亲希望带给我们幸福生活的心。
[考查名词辨析。本文首句说父亲有一把绿色的梳子所以每天晚上父亲会把他的梳子递给我让我去清洗。]
[考查形excitedly可以看出作者很乐意帮父亲洗梳子。]
[考查名词辨析。父亲让我洗梳子这件事给五岁的我带来了很多快乐。虽然单调但是我很乐意这样做从后文的excitedly可以看出。]
[考查固定搭配。我打开水龙头。turnon打开。]
[考查名词辨析。我洗完梳子会很开心地交还给父亲而父亲会亲切地朝我微笑并把梳子放入他的钱包。]
[考查名词辨starthisownbusiness开始创业。]
[考查名词辨析。就在父亲开始创业的时候事情开始发生了变化。父亲不再像往常一样回家早了。]
[考查形容词辨析。因为父亲创业的形势不是很好我和母亲因为他把我们的家庭陷入了困境中所以变得快发疯了此处表示我和母亲很生气。不可能是满意的高兴的或者是严格的。]
[考查名词辨析。
10．B[考查副词辨析。我毕业后父亲的生意开始回到了正轨在我28岁生日那天父亲早早地回到了家。]
[考查形容词辨析。我帮父亲把包拿到了书房正要离开父亲问我：“你愿意帮我清洗我的梳子吗？”这是数年前的问法当然是clean。]
[考查动词辨析。看了父亲一会儿我然后把梳子拿过来去了洗涤槽。take拿；取。]
[考查动词辨析。我突然想起：为什么在我是个小孩子的时候帮父亲洗梳子是一件快乐的事情呢？]
[考查动词辨析。那个习惯意味着父亲回家很早与我和母亲一起度过晚上。spend度过。]
[考查动词辨析。照应上一句的meant那意味着我们是一个快乐有爱的家庭。]
[考查副词辨析。我洗完梳子还给父亲父亲朝我微笑着并小心翼翼地把它放进钱包里。firmly坚定地；hurriedly匆忙地；casually随意地。]
[考查形容词辨析。但是这一次我注意到一些不同的事情：父亲变老了当他微笑时他的眼角出现了皱纹。]
[考查连词辨析。然而他的微笑却和以前一样温暖人心。]
[考查形容词辨析。解析如上。heartwarming暖人心的；convincing令人信服的；cautious小心的；innocent无辜的；清白的。]
Cloze8
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。我大病初愈后到奥兰多度假在一个咖啡馆吃午饭时与一位女士共用一张桌子并进行了愉快的交谈。这位女士非常热心；第二天亲自开车陪我在迪斯尼乐园玩了一天让我对假期充满了美好的回忆。
[考查固定搭配。keepoff远离；gooff
[考查词组搭配。尽管我到达那里时很疲惫但是我还是坐上出租车到了我的住所。managetodosth(成功地)做成了某事。intendtodosth打算去promise
todosth许诺去做某事；deservetodo值得去做；根据句意应选C。]
[考查上下文联系。根据__18__之后的accommodation(住所)可知我坐出租车到达了住所应选D。]
[考查上下文联系。根据__3__后的catchataxi(搭乘出租车)可知第二天我乘了另外一辆出租车。takeataxi乘出租车。故选D。]
[考查语境。我先去购物中心买了一些纪念品之后(later)才去咖啡馆吃午餐应选C。]
[考查形容词辨析。classified分类的；occupied满的；decorated装饰好的；painted粉刷好的。此处指每张桌子都满了故选B。]
[考查上下文联系。根据__13__之前“I'mretiredand...”可知这位女士已经退休了所以是theoldlady应选A。]
[考查语境。根据上文可知我来咖啡馆吃午饭所以是“随着午餐接近尾声”应选B。]
[考查动词辨析。hireacar租车。根据上下文可知作者来度假并没有开车所以只能租车(hire)。应选C。]
[考查动词辨析。inspire激励；entertain娱乐款待；drive驾驶行驶。根据下文可知这位女士开车带我去了迪斯尼乐园应选D。]
[考查固定搭配。putsbtotrouble给某人添麻烦。]
[考查语境。因为这位女士要开车带我去迪斯尼乐园所以她要知道我的住处。应选B。]
[考查动词辨析。digest消化领悟；explore探索；研究；perform表演履行；calculate计算。根据语境她陪我玩了一会才让我一B。]
[考查固定搭配。forgettodosth忘记去做某事；refusetodosth拒绝去做某事；returntodosth回来去做某事；prefertodosth喜欢去做某事。根据上下文这位女士在傍晚时回来接我故选C。]
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位新生SuzyKhan刚开始入学时不适应被班里的同学嘲笑后来在老师的帮助下通过自己独立给学
1．A[考查动词辨析。大家都嘲笑她laughedtheirheadsoff可知其他同学对她并不友好班里的男孩子应该是常开她的玩笑因此选A开……玩笑。care意为“关心”；forget意为“忘记”；worry意为“担心”。]
[考查动词辨析。Suzy被镇上的一个家庭收养她的养父母应是“决定”：对于Suzy来说学会美国生活方式的最好的方法就是和美国孩子待在一起。report意为“报告”；complain意为“抱怨”；question意为“质问疑问”。]
[考查形容词辨析上下文信息题目。由第一行“Shewasreallysmallforherageof12”中的small可以看出Suzy的相貌不符合她12岁的年龄太显小了。small一词给此处提供了答案信息因此选择C.tiny小的。rich意为“富有的”；proud意为“骄傲的自豪的”；popular意为“受欢迎的”。]
[Suzy适应新生活和某人相处融洽；适应因此选C项。come意为“来到”；fall意为“掉落”；tie意为“系”。]
[考查名词辨析。结合句意：我怎么样才能帮助她适应呢？总会有一个方法的。因此D项way正确。manner意为“礼仪；方式”；pattern意为“图案”；choice意为“选择”。]
[考查动词辨析。由空后toapictureofatrain可以看出此处应该是Suzy打开课本翻到书上的一幅火车图片并在练习本上临摹这幅画因此选择C选项。read意为“阅读”；take意为“带走”；put意为“放”。]
[考查形容词辨析。由空后作者惊讶的态度Iwassurprised...来看所画的东西应该是很逼真结合句意因此选B项。free意为“自由的免费的”；final意为“最后的”；extra意为“额外的”。]
[考查上下文信息。由__10__后面的thetalentshow看出D项正确。art意为“艺术”；talk意为“谈话”；quiz意为“测验”。]
[考查动词辨析。作者给MissParker看的应该是Suzy所画的东西因此选D。color意为“上色涂色”；write意为“写”；carve意为“雕刻”。]
[考查介词辨析。结合句意此时展示的是她为这次达人秀所画的海报。at意为“在……”；after意为“在……之后”；around意为“在……周围”。]
[考查上下文信息。根据下文信息__13__后面的I'msureyou'veallnoticedthewonderfulposters应是Suzy所画的海报能够在各处看到因此选D项。gift意为“礼物”；book意为“书”；photo意为“照片”。]
[考查形容词辨析。结合句意此时校长Mr.Brown应是想要给Suzy嘉奖而这个奖应是一个“特殊的”荣誉因此选A项。academic意为“学院的学术的”；national意为“国家的”；royal意为“皇家的”。]
[考查动词辨析。结合句意指代海报我们自己的一A。find意为“找到”；print意为“打印”；collect意为“收集”。]
[考查副词辨析。结合句意此处学生们好奇谁能够画的那么好＝so意为“那么”因此选B意为“非常”；quite意为“十分”；too意为“太”。]
[考查连词。结合句意既然Suzy在海报上花了很大功夫她应该受到嘉奖。因此选D。if意为“如果”；though意为“尽管虽然”；unless意为“除非如果不”。]
[考查名词辨析。结合句意应受嘉奖因此选A。rank意为“排名”；rest意为“休息”；place意为“地方”。]
[考查动词辨析。结合句意当我看到她兴奋的脸时我意识到也许一生中从未拥有过这样的时刻。因此选B。reply意为“回复”；remember意为“记得”；regret意为“后悔遗憾”。]
[考查动词辨析。结合句意对于Suzy来说她应是从C。offer意为“主动提供”；value意为“珍惜”；control意为“控制”。]
[考查动词辨析。结合句意此处其他学生开始为Suzy鼓掌从空后applause能够看出此处应为clap因此选A。wave意为“挥舞”；raise意为“举起”；shake意为“摇晃；颤抖”。]
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文和SimonYates在一次登山返程时遭遇意外摔伤了腿迫不得已割断绳子摔下悬崖。但令人惊奇的是三天后还活着并在营地的不远处。
[考查形容词辨析。根据__1__空之后的but提示可知他们成功地到达山顶后在返程时情况很糟糕(difficult)。故选A。]
[考查动词辨析。根据句意他们都知道如果Simon独自一个人继续(continued)的话他将会平安(safely)归来。]
[考查副词辨析。解析同上。]
[考查固定搭配。根据__4__后But可知决定冒险用绳子把Joe放下山。riskone'slife(todo)冒生命危险去做……]
[考查固定搭配。godown往下走。liedownsettledown定居下来；lookdown向下看。]
[考查上下文联系。当他们继续往下走时天气变得更糟糕了这时另外一个麻烦(trouble)出现了他们彼此看不到也听不到了。]
[考查介词短语辨析。bymistake错误地；bychance偶然地；bychoice出于选择；byluck侥幸地。根据下文把Joe错误地放在峭壁的上方。因为对于Joe而言攀爬回来是不可能的而Simen要把Joe拉回来也impossible)。]
[考查形容词辨析。解析同上。]
[考查副词辨析。最后(Finally)在坚持了一个多小时后不得不做出一个决定(makeadecision)含泪切断绳子。]
[考查动词短语辨析。standback退后；往后站；不介入；takearest休息一下；holdon＝hangon别挂断。]
[考查动词辨析。绳子被切断被系在另一端的Joe肯定会落入(fell)裂缝中。]
[考查动词搭配。Joe不能走但是他却成功地爬出了裂缝开始向他们的营地前进。managetodosth(成功地)做成了某事。]
[考查动词辨析。run跑腿断了肯定不能跑；skate滑冰；marchmove移动此处应为Joe爬行前进更为贴切。]
[考查副词辨析。nearlytenkilometersaway将近10千米远。]
[考查形容词。Simon认为Joe从高处摔入裂缝中无粮无水肯定死了(dead)。]
[考查副词辨析。尽管Simon认为Joe肯定死了但是他不愿立刻(immediately)离开。]
B[考查动词辨析。当Simon听到Joe的声音时他肯定特别吃惊很难相信(believe)自己看到的Joe在几米之外依然活着。]
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文记述了CharlotteWhitehead一位伟大的女医生在没有医生执照
1．C[根据句意“在她几年来照顾(护理)她生病的大姐姐期间”照顾护理”故选C项。]
[根据下文她想成为一名医生故对“医学”感兴趣故选B项。]
[根据句意“她结婚了开始了一个家庭生活”故选项符合语境。]
[根据下文她想成为一个医生故选A项。]
[根据下文她没有医生执照B项“遗憾地”符合语境。]
[“接纳吸收”女学生符合上下文语境。]
[根据上下文语境去美国学习医学故选项。]
[根据下文可知在美国获医学学位后回到加拿大行医故选A项。]
[根据上下文语境她开办自己的“诊所”故选C项。]
[Charlotte不但接生孩子还要“接骨”还有其他病人因此她很忙。故选A项。]
[根据上下文语境她忙于给人看病接生孩子还要给跛脚的人、骨折的人做手术为固定短语使某人处于某种状态”符合语境故选B项。]
[broken“骨折的”过去分词作定语符合语境。]
Charlotte“申请”医生执照但被拒绝了。故选D项。]
[根据上下文申请但被拒绝终生没得到“执照”；故选B项。]
[根据句意TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons学院想让她在他的学院“完成”学业。故选D项。]
[根据语境她不想“离开”她的病人也不想再学她已经知道的东西故选A项。]
[根据下文语境sue“发行颁发”符合语境。]
[根据上下文语境她虽然没有执照但是她仍继续行医故选A项。]
[根据语境她死后77年才颁发给她“执照”。故选项。]
【语篇导读】这是一则
1．A[善做家务的丈夫去世不久家中水龙头急需修理。“睹物”思人怎不让人受伤。]
[夫妻各有专长共同(shared)生活在一起。]
[“我”是给家庭带来想象的“艺术家”丈夫做的是实实在在的家务活当然是“实用的”。]
[家务活全包在丈夫身上如同为“我”撑起了保护伞。]
[由于丈夫不幸离世我”悲气交加完全将家务抛在脑后。ignore忽略；hate憎恶；clean清理；miss错过。唯有A项符合句意。]
[根据上下文可知我”不得不面对(faceupto)请人修理水龙头的挑战。]
[由语境可知修理工的意思是说：“这种活不难做你丈夫难道不喜欢干这种活吗？”由此可知答C。]
[前文说丈夫非常擅长做家务。由此可以推断他干的活一定很出色。gratefully(感激地)；firmly(坚定地)；bravely(勇敢地)均不合题意。]
[听说主人的丈夫去世修理工表示同情(sympathetically)。]
[从上面“Apparently一句可知修理工的活做得和丈夫同样好。]
[失去丈夫的痛苦肯定还会伴随着“我”。]
[像修理工所做的这种好心的行为在世界上会有很多这让“我”心中有一丝宽慰。]
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。作者的丈夫一向善待动物。但是当丈夫与从不与人接触的母松鸡交上朋友时作者惊讶不已。那种人与动作和谐相处的情景真的让人倍感宽慰。
[由下文__2__之后的usually也有提示作用。]
[根据上下文间的逻辑关系可知：之所以很难看到松鸡是因为它们听到人的脚步声就会飞走。]
[由倒数第二段“Asspringwentandsummercame.”可知答案。]
[汤姆在田间耕作时看到(notice)这只松鸡在田埂上走动。]
[前文说到松鸡大多怕人surprisingly)不害怕。]
[结合下文“...asTomwasworking可以推知这只松鸡对汤姆的行动很是好奇。crazy(疯狂的)(担忧的)和cautious(谨慎的)均不合题意。]
[这只松鸡主动接近人可见它是友善的(friendly)。__16__前面的friendly也有暗示。]
[联系下文可知作者和丈夫很快就喜欢(fond)上了这只松鸡。]
[由语境可知为了进一步观察松鸡接下来会有什么举动汤姆假装没有看见它而继续干活。]
[看到汤姆无视自己的存在这只松鸡就去啄他的手。这说明松鸡不喜欢受人冷落。]
[根据松鸡的这一串动作可知啄一下汤姆的手之后松鸡就退回去(backoff)观察他有什么反应。]
[松鸡啄一下汤姆的手就飞走如此反复的戏嬉简直就是与人玩游戏(game)。]
[通过试探发现人并没有伤害它的意思松鸡越来越经常地出现在汤姆面前。giveup(放弃)(翻转)(飞过)。均不能表达“出现”之意与语境不符。]
[短文pictures一词与本空相照应。]
[本空与__14__后面的comfortable相呼应。]
[狩猎季节来临为了不让猎人射杀这只松鸡我们在车道的末端处立了一块标记牌。]
[__20__之后的句子暗示了答案。]
[父亲也用自己的方式来保护松鸡。]
[联系上文所述事实上猎人A。]
【语篇导读】母亲节当天我和儿子在超市购物即将离开时看到一位老人摔倒在超市门口儿子提议买一束花送给老人来减轻老人因摔倒而带来的尴尬和痛苦得到了老人及其丈夫的感谢。
[考查短语搭配。beworriedabout为……担心。根据下文“it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”可知儿子在为老妇人担心。]
[考查人称代词。A.noone没有人；B.someone某个人一般用在肯定句中；C.everyone每一个人；D.anyone任何一个人一般用在否定或疑问句中。根据句意在众人面前摔倒都会感觉不好”应选C。]
[考查动词搭配。A.lendsbsth把东西借给某人；带给某人某物；C.leave离开留下(某物)；为某人买某物。根据句意“我们为什么不给这位女士买束花呢？”故选D。]
[考查情态动词。A.mustnot禁止；B.can't
不能；可能不；D.needn't不必B。]
[考查名词辨析。scene场景；现场；habit习惯；flower花。根据句意卖花人因为作者和他儿子的善良行为(deed)而不收他们的钱。故选D。]
[考查介词辨析。根据句意我告诉老人这些花是我儿子送的即花来自(from)于我儿子。故选A。]
[考查形容词辨析。A.respectful尊重人的；高兴的；C.successful成功的；D.wonderful奇妙的极好的。根据句意老人对我说：“你有一个极好的儿子。”故选D。]
[考查介词短语辨析。A.outof出于……；B.regard－lessof不管不顾；C.thanksto由于多亏了；D.asto至于关于。根据句意：尽管老妇人受伤了但她依然愉快地看着Tenyson并给予他微笑故选B。]
[考查名词辨析。withlove＝lovely美丽地愉快地；根据句意应选A.love。]
[考查名词辨析。givesbasmile给某人一个微笑。]
【语篇导读】这是一篇发
1．C[根据语境可知周末来临没有作业可做所以詹姆斯才提出邀同学来家里过夜。]
[由“restinghisheadonhisarms.”这一信息可知父亲头枕着胳膊睡着了。]
see)他想邀朋友来家里的迫切心情。]
[根据“sadly”一词可以推断詹姆斯急得快要哭出来了。]
[从未准许儿子带同学到家里玩妈妈也知道这未免太苛刻(hard)而她也心有苦衷。]
[联系上下文可知詹姆斯否定了妈妈的说法。“...we'realittlestrange.”是解答本题的依据。]
[依据语境及生活常识可知脖子的疼痛引发了]
8．D[既然爸爸真的需要休息那他的身体肯定不舒服。feelwell感觉(身体)很好。]
[联系下文可知詹姆斯提出了一个条件：如果我让你和爸爸感觉好些就能来家里吗？]
[詹姆斯冲进厨房找到(found)了他需要的两把扳手。]
[一番“修理”(repairs)之后妈妈感觉好多了。]
[]
13．D[从詹姆斯问妈妈的话语“There！Howdoesthatfeel？”及答语“Easy”一词足可以看出他的那份自豪(proudly)。]
[爸爸将螺栓拧得太紧我只是稍微调一下。adjust调节；collect收集；produce生产；cover覆盖。唯有A项符合句意。]
[根据__9__前面的“Icanhelp,！]
16．A[这四个动词均能与up构成短语动词但只有liftup(提起举起)与语境相符。]
[插上电源线接着就要打开电源(power)了。]
[“爸爸睁开眼睛立即坐了起来。”这句话与前文“爸爸枕着胳膊睡着了”相呼应。]
[由前文“接通电源之后爸爸就马上坐起来”可以推测“电池电量过低”。]
[妈妈为儿子感到骄傲accept“(对……满意而)接受”最符合语境。]
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。Lainey完成三年级学业，可以阅读高于年级平均水平的读物，AuntDede给她一本书《哈利波特》让她读，然而她并不感兴趣。如果提供给Lainey感兴趣的读物，情况就不会这样了。
1．D[她取得了好成绩，可以阅读高于年级平均水平的读物。above表示“能力超出……之外”。]
2．B[AuntDede拿出一本书《哈利波特》给她一个惊喜。根据Aunt一词可判断她们两人之间的关系。niece外甥女
3．C[Lainey看了一眼，骨碌碌地转着眼睛，说，“无聊！”roll转动，旋转。]
4．A[AuntDede是一位老师，她的学生都喜欢这本书。即使是班上最小的孩子也被这个故even用于加强语气。]
5．D[根据下句中的“withgreatinterest”可知孩子们被这本书所吸引。]
6．C[根据本段首句中的“hadreadthebooktoherstudents”可知，老师读给孩子听。]
7．D[根据句中的“withgreatinterest”可知孩子们热情地参与讨论。enthusiastically满腔热情地；suspectedly怀疑地；anxiously不安地；calmly冷静地。]
8．B[此空照应3空后女孩说的“Boring”。你怎么能说它无聊吗？]
9．A[根据10空后的pictures可知Lainey
10．C[Lainey说没图片，而AuntDede说每一页都充满了图片，显然是Lainey说错了。]
11．A[你只需要读单词。这就像魔法一样
12．A[从13空后的“Well,ifyoudontwanttoreadit”可知Lainey还是不想看这本书。nicetry想得美，做的不错；sourly酸溜溜地。]
13．B[再次尝试让Lainey感兴趣。]
14．D[如果你不想读它，还给我。giveback归还；giveaway分发，泄露；giveout发出，耗尽；givein屈服。]
15．A[也许你妈妈会喜欢听故事。]
16．B[AuntDede开始大声朗读故事。到第一章结束时后面的人请求大声点读。后座的人让AuntDede大点声读，requests“请求”，符合语境。]
17．C[参见上题解析。louder符合语境。]
18．C[从上文可知Lainey不愿意读。]
19．D[如果提供给Lainey感兴趣的读物，周围的人参与阅读，她会很愿意读的。根据20空后的interest可判断出选excited。]
20．A[参见上题解析。present提供，赠送；concern关系到；disturb打replace取代。]
Cloze2
【语篇导读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述自己为了离丈夫近一些，住在他所在的沙漠的军营里，寂寞的生活和艰苦的生活条件让作者难以忍受，她写信告诉父母要回家。父亲给她的信中就两行字，就是这两行字使作者改变了自己对人生的态度。
1．C[考查介词辨析及语境理解。根据上一C。]
2．A[考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据下文的内容可知，在恶劣的沙漠环境中，作者几乎要放弃，所以，她从来没有这么难过。故选A。]
3．D[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据．..—almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌)可知，沙漠环境让人难以承受。故选D。]
4．B[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。因为恶劣的沙漠环境，所以“没有一B。]
5．B[考查动词辨析及语境理解。befilledwith...固定短语，意为“充满着……”。故选B。]
6．C[考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。因为恶劣的沙漠环境，作者几乎要放弃，想要回家。故选C。]
7．C[考查短语辨析及语境理解。根据上一句IsaidIcouldntstanditoneminutelonger，所以作者宁愿待在监狱里，也不愿待在那儿。故选C。]
8．D[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据下文语境，作者的爸爸回信了，故选D。]
9．D[考查名词辨析及语境理解。此句指的是“在我的记忆里总是在comparison表示“比较”；imagination“想象”；consideration“考虑”；memory“记忆”。故选D。]
10．A[考查副词短语辨析及语境理解。overandover意为“一遍一遍地”。故选A。]
11．C[考查名词辨析及语境理解。因为无法改变现在的情况，所以作者下决心找到目前情况下好的一面。故选C。]
12．B[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根B。]
13．A[考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据下文可知，当地人把不愿意卖给游客的艺术品送给了作者。故选A。]
14．B[考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据下文可知，作者是在寻找贝壳，huntfor意为“寻找”。故选B。]
15．A[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据常识，贝壳是生活在海底的。故选A。]
16．D[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据上下文的内容可知，作者发生了让人吃惊的变化。astonishing“使人吃惊的，惊人的”；shocking“令人震惊的”不符合句意。故选D。]
17．B[考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据前句沙漠并没有改变，和后一句作者改变了，这两句话之间是转折关系。故选B。]
18．A[考查名词辨析及语境理解。作者改变了看待事物的态度。故选A。]
19．D[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知，作者把不愉快的经历改变成了我生命中最神奇D。]
20．C[考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据上文内容作者克服了恶劣的沙漠环境，改变了看待事物的态度，找到了“星星”。故选C。]
【语这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者女儿所在的球队因为这个赛季表现突出而入围锦标赛。虽然与强手角逐的前两场比赛中失利但是善于吸取教训的孩子们在周日的比赛中进球了。通过这次经历作者得出结论：学习的途径有许多通过亲身实践得来的经验更加富有意义。
[考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据首句的意思及“SchoolAfriendAtutor？”再结合生活常识不难看出这些都是传统意义上的(traditional)学习途径。public公共的；official官方的正式的；special特别的。均不符合题意。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。既然你想要的学习方式不是传统的：在学校里跟朋友交流或向导师求教那么它很可能会存在于其它地方。lie(位于存在于)符合语境。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。联系下文可知我”有机会亲自观看了女儿的一场足球赛并领悟到了这一点。dream梦想；idea主意；habit习惯。均与句意不符。]
[考C。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。这个赛季女儿所在的球队表现出色而有资格参加锦标赛。win赢；enter进入；organize组织；watch观看。]
[考查语境中形容词的辨析。由于参加锦标赛的多是技术更加娴熟的俱乐部球队他们的球员训练有素(welltrained)技术过硬。女儿的球队艰难鏖战还是没有一次真正意义上的射门(didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal)。painful困难的艰难的；strange奇怪的；common普通的；practical实用的。由句意可知A项为正确答案。]
[考查语境中副词的辨析。见上一小题解析。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。联系上下文可知女儿所在的球队在前两场比赛中未能进球得分。故答案选D。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。作为父母谁也不愿意看到竭尽全力踢球的孩子遭受失败的结局。imagine想像；hate憎恨；avoid避免；miss错过。由语境可知B项最能表达此意。]
[考查语境中连词的辨析。由空格前的playedherbest和stilldefeated的语意逻辑不难看出前后为转折关系。因此C项为正确答案。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。女儿所在的球队在接下来的比赛中有了很大的改变。由此可以推断该句意思是：“周日比赛之前这群女孩子似乎突然间明白了什么。”故A项正确。]
[考查语境中短语动词的辨析。由语境可知周六比赛失利女孩子们又出现在周日的赛场上。showup(出现露面)与语境相吻合。]
[考查语境中副词的辨析。根据下文所述女孩子们的表现与上一场比赛迥然不同。slightly稍微；hardly几乎不；basically基本上；completely完全地。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。她们的表现之所以有很大改观是因为善于总结经验教训将周六比赛中看到的对方团队协作的技术运用到自己A项正确。]
[考查语境中副词的辨析。在强手面前孩子们努力拼搏志在必得甚至还进了一个球。even甚至；still仍然；seldom很少；again又再。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。由作者接下来阐发的感想可知这是他从这场比赛中突然想到的。Itstrikessbthat...意为“使某人突然想到……”。]
[考查语境中动词的辨析。由前文对比赛的描述可知对于球队的每个孩子来说这场比赛是一个学习的好机会。因此答案为D。]
[考查语境中名词的辨析。通过这场比赛孩子们学到了以前没有接触到的东西经历促使她们成长得更快经历是最好的老师。experience经历经验；independence独立；curiosity好奇心；interest兴趣。其余三项均与短文主旨无关。]
[考查语境中形容词的辨析。由后面butC莫属。]
【语篇导读】世界上最容易做的事情之一就是成为一个挑剔的人但是如果能改变一下的话生活也许会是另外一个样子。
[考查形容词辨析。如果能不忙着找别人的毛病生活会十分棒。]
[考查动词辨析。几年前我收到了一封来自十七岁的Kerry的信。收到来信用receive,回信；expect期待；预料；reject拒绝。]
[考查动词辨析。Kerry在信中描述自己是一个世界级的挑剔者总是会受到别的事情的干扰。bother烦扰；操心；threat威胁；interrupt打断；spoil溺爱。]
[Kerry看来人们总是做一些让她烦恼的事情什么事都不够好。只有nothing表示此处Kerry作为一个超级挑剔者的特点。]
[考查形容词辨析。Kerry不仅挑剔自己也总是找别人的毛病她真的变成了一个boring(令人厌烦的)人。]
[考查名词辨析。不幸的是改变她的态度是以一场可怕的事故为代价的。measure丈量；衡量；explanation解释。]
[考查形容词辨析。urgent紧急的；unnecessary不必要的；certain肯定的；impossible不可能的。]
[考查名词辨析。根据上文可知在这场事故之前拜访了她的朋友。]
[考查名词辨析。Kerry拜访了她的朋友不停地批评她朋友选择男朋友(的问题)、她生活的方式问题、她和她父母相处的问题以及各种各样她觉得她需要表达的问题。]
[考查动词辨析解析见上题。]
[考查形容词短语的辨析。直到她朋友受了重伤之后她才意识到自己的(乱挑剔)的习惯(可能会给别人带来严重的后果)。becomeawareof意识到；beafraidof害怕；becuriousabout好奇；beconfusedabout困惑。]
[考查动词辨析。从那之后很快地她开始学着欣赏生活而不是刻薄judge判断评判；discuss讨论；realize意识到；settle解决。]
[考查名词辨析。她能够把她的新的智慧也传递到她的生活中的其他部分。]
[考查连词。也许我们大部分人都不是很挑剔但是诚实地说我们可能会对这个世界十分的挑剔。此处表示转折关系。]
[考查形容词辨析。本文的主题词fault－finder对应critical。]
[考查动词辨析。发现了问题我不是建议你去忽略这些问题。或者假装这些事比他们事实上好。]
[考查形容词辨析。解析见上题。]
[考查名词辨析。特别是不是什么大事的时候。bigdeal大事。]
[考查名词辨析。训练自己“咬住自己的舌头”少说话多这样做你会真的学会放手了。practice做法实践。]
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述朋友大学毕业后的工作、心情、经历告诉我们：我们不应该为了高质量的生活只追求金钱个人价值和社会价值的实现才是最重要的。
[考查副词词义辨析。根据后面的theyseemtohaveitmade可知大学毕业后我观察到现在我的很多朋友们并没有创造出一番令人赞叹的事业。]
[考查名词词义辨析。我认为他们没有但按照社会的标准他们似乎已经达到了。standard标准符合语境。policy政策；experiment试验；regulation规章规则。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。根据前面的astheyleftstudentlifebehind可知当他们离开学校时很多人在便宜且友好的当地酒吧喝完最后一杯酒。]
[考查动词词义辨析。离开狭小的学生公寓进入高楼大厦中。moveoutof搬离符合语境。]
[考查动词词义辨析。在饭店里一瓶酒的价格相当于大学一个月的租金。equal与……相等或相同符合语境。]
[考查动词词义辨析。根据后面的unfriendlycoworkersandfeelsad可知一些人抱怨同事不友好。complainof抱怨诉苦符合语境。]
[考查动词词义辨析。完成他们不喜欢的工作任务他们才感到悲伤。]
[考查feelingtiredand可知空虚符合语境。calm镇静的；guilty有罪的。]
[考查名词词义辨析。但他们并不专心于自己的工作他们工作只是为了维持这种很快就习以为常的生活方式。lifestyle生活方式符合语境。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。固定表达becomeaccustomedto对……变得习以为常习惯于。]
[考查副词词义辨析。根据上下文可知这里表示转折关系故要用yet。]
[考查动词短语辨析。离职去从事他们自己所信仰的事情。believein信奉信仰符合语境。letout使出来放出；turnin上交呈交；giveup放弃。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。根据后面的theyhaveloans...可知放弃现在的工作去从事自己喜爱的事情是不可能的。]
[考查动词短语辨析。因为他们有抵押贷款要偿还。payoff付清还清符合语境。takeoff取下起飞；dropoff落下减少；putoff推迟。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。这时他们意识到生活中缺失了什么。missing失掉的失踪的找不到的符合语境。]
[考查形容词词义辨析。但很难脱离现在的生活轨迹。]
[考查动词词义辨析。在一个倾向于用金钱来衡量一切的社会里。measure衡量。]
[考查名词词义辨析。从小时候我们就学会了从经济的角度来考虑所做出的决定的代价。]
[考查动词词义辨析。追求金钱所涉及的个人和社会代价呢？(be)involvedin牵涉涉及符合语境。]
[考查动词辨析。agreetodo同意做某事。此处指作者和妻子约好7点在饭店见面一起吃饭。]
[考查名词辨析。作者因为迟到很不安但使“我”能松一口气的是“我”有一个好借口。]
[考查动词短语A.breakout爆发；B.closedown关闭；C.fadeaway(声音颜色等)消退；D.runover匆匆而过此处指临时安排的紧急会议。]
[考查名词辨析。从上文可知作者和妻子约好在饭店吃晚饭当然是到达饭店。]
[考查情态动词的含义。could能够我”向妻子解释迟到的原因我”可以判断出她很生]
6．D[考查形容词辨析。我对妻子说：我很抱歉但是这是“不可避免的”。]
[考查连词。“我”向妻子说了会议的事然而我”的解释看起来使事情更加糟糕。]
[考查代词。“我”的解释使事情更加糟糕当然也开始使我变得疯狂。]
[考查动词辨析。几个星期后我向朋友描述这件事情的经过。]
[考查固定搭配。makeamistake犯错误。]
[考查介词的使用。bestuckinyourwayofthinking陷入你自己的思维方式中。此处指朋友告诉作者：你犯了一个致命的错误就是陷入了自己的思维方式之中没有站在对方的立场上考虑事情。]
[考查动词辨析。intendtodosth打算做某事此处指：你不是故意迟到的。]
[考查形容词辨析。你不是故意迟到的但这不是关键点。在沟通中最重要的是important为最佳答案。]
[考查副词。通过仔细思考朋友的话我“逐渐”意识到我和妻子分歧的根源。gradually逐渐地；merely仅仅。]
[考查动词辨析。“重要的”是行为的结果。matter有关系重要；inspire鼓舞激励；improve提高改善；challenge挑战。]
[考查宾语从句的连接副词。__13__后的how给本题能提供提示。]
[考查动词辨析。本句句意：我本应该以这种方式开始我的对话：要表达出我的行为对妻子有了“怎样的”影响后来再通过解释我迟到的原因来“补救”我们的谈话这种解释可以是晚些时候做甚至也可]
20．C[考查词义辨析。根据上下文本句意思应为：后来通过和妻子交流并且真正懂得由于我的迟到对她造成的影响的经历之后我就能够尽量做到(在约会中)按时了。]
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文一年一度的钢琴演奏让作者无奈而父亲退休后开始学习的经历教会作者勇气与信心比什么都重要。
[根据上下文意独奏会意味着我必须练习一首无聊的乐曲。meant“意味着”故选C项其他三项不符合语境意义。]
[根据上下文意我”每年都要……表示经常性的动作行为故选A项。]
[根据下文aboutbuildingself－confidenceandworkingtowardsa．..可知父亲嘴里嘀咕了一些事情。]
[句意：建立自信朝着一个目标努力。goal“目标”。]
[根据下文我的父亲开始他的第一次独奏所以这是很令人满意的故选B项。]
C[我是看到我的父亲直流汗。watch“看到”。]
[父亲是在第一次演奏之前直流汗。before“在……之前”符合语境。]
[根据上文他的家庭很贫穷判断出支付不起学费付得起”。]
[句意：他可以像我们大多数人一样去后悔。as“像”引导从句。]
[根据上下文意尽管他生根于过去却没有止步不前。stuck“粘贴”符合语境。]
[根据上下文意他说服教堂音乐主管收他为学生。persuadesbtodosth“说服某人做某事”是固定用法。]
[根据上下语境父亲坐在琴键前仅仅向下盯着自己的手指。simply“仅仅”。]
[根据上下语境他忘记音符了吗？notes“音符”。]
[可知作者想起了自己十多年前我的大脑一片空白。decades“数十年”故选A项。]
[根据上下文头脑一片空白手指就会像结了冰一样。freeze“使结冰”符合语境。]
[根据上下文但是在那个时候传出了优美的旋律来自于那双曾经为我装鱼线的相同的手。可知是同一只手。故选A项。]
[根据语境我意识到他做了音乐老师总是强调的事情。realized“意识]
18．D[专注于音乐假装其他人不存在。concentrateon“专心于”是固定短语。]
[根据上下文在他那个年龄还能开始新的东西我为此感到骄傲。beproudof为……骄傲。]
[根据上下文应该是完成得是那样漂亮。nicely“漂亮地”。故选C项。]
【语篇导读】本DaleCarnegie出生于小农场家庭的贫困让他无法参与学校的很多活动因为有时因为交不起费用有时因为买不起衣服他变得很自卑。有远见的母亲建议他参加各种辩论队从而培养了他的自信开发了他的潜力最后他从一个名不见经传的农场孩子变得世界闻名他不仅成就了自己也鼓励了很多人因为他坚信自己能做自己想做的任何事——别人也能。
[考查动词辨析。A.承认；认可；接受；B.填充；填满；提供；供应；D.认识到。根据语境need是所填1906年……”可知答案选D。]
[考查名词辨析。A.分配；任务；B.教育；C.有利条件优势；D.说明。根据下文他为了上学克服很多困难可知是为了获得教育。]
[考查名词辨析。A.训练；B.食宿；C.教学；D.设备。根据下文他骑马上下学可知他因家穷付不起食宿费故选B。]
[考查介词。A.两者之间；B.在……过程中；C.关于经过对于；D.穿过。通过A。]
[根据语境只有clothes才是贫穷能够影响到的故选D。]
[此处表示尝试的目的故用for选B。]
[考查形容词辨析。教练选择队员要看体格因为家穷很瘦弱不适合踢球此处light指身体轻说明他体质不好太瘦弱；B.柔韧的；C.乐观的；D.外向的。]
C[考查动词搭配。该空要填的谓语动词的宾语是aninferioritycomplex这种自卑感是逐渐积累发展而形成的故选C。]
[考查动词搭配。prevent...from阻止……做……；protect...from...保护……不受……伤害；save...from...从……中拯救free...from...使……摆脱。根据语境母亲知道自卑感会阻止他发挥他的真正的潜力可知选A。]
[根据下一自然段Daletookhismother'sadvice中可知此选项中suggest与advice相呼应选A。]
[考查名词辨析。A.在场出席；B.练习习惯做法；耐心；D.潜力；根据上下文辩论队应经常练习讲话故选B。]
[根据语境：他拼命练C。]
[考查形容词辨析。此空所填词汇做定语修饰point根据语境他参加辩论队以前自卑成功后变得自信说明这是他一生的转折点故选D。]
[考查名词辨析。所填词汇做gain的宾语根据上文提示演讲使他获得了自信可知选D。]
[与上文呼应他参加演讲比赛故获得演讲比赛的顶级荣誉选C。]
[考查短语辨析。A.作为报答；B.大致上大体上；接着随之；按顺序；D.事实上根据语境别的学生来找他辅导随之也赢得比赛故选C。]
[考查动词辨析。A.传达；B.克服；C.理解；D.建立。所填词汇的宾语是hisfeelingsofinferiority根据上文他参加演讲获得自信是克服了自卑感故选B。]
[考查动词辨析。所填词汇的宾语是idea演讲要具备向观众表达思想的能力故选A。]
[考查介词用法。根据上下文语意：“具备了这种能力他就能做他想做的任何事情”故选D。]
[考查名词辨析。从后文Weenteredthepark可知应该是在公园门口(entrance)故选D。]
[考查形容词辨析。后文中提到arent－freeplace可知营地是免费的(free)故选B。]
[考查介词短语辨析。A.inreturn作为回报；B.intime及时；C.inshort总之简言之；D.inturn反过来反之。根据空处后文句可知要取得这个工作需要成为公园客人和护林人之间的联系人即公园主持人来作为回报故选A。]
[考查名词辨析。A.attempt尝试；B.agreement同意协议；C.appeal吸引；D.appointment约定预makeanappointment)应聘符合语境应选D。]
[考查形容词辨析。A.crowded拥挤的；B.dangerous危险的；C.ideal理想的；D.quiet安静的；根据后文soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite可知因为人多很难找到公园提供给的住宿的地方故选A。]
[考查副词辨析。A.repeatedly重复地；B.immediately立刻马上；C.eventually最终；D.calmly镇静地；文中提到mywifesawtwolargeskunks(臭鼬)walkingtowardourtable所以我们应该立即躲避臭鼬。故选B。]
[考查动词辨析。A.attack攻击；B.leave离开；C.pass通过；D.search寻找搜索；由上文我们立即爬上桌子躲避臭鼬可知我们等它尽快离开故选B项。]
[考查形容词辨析。A.satisfied满意的；B.determined坚决的；C.confident自信的；D.aware知道的明白的。由前文havingsurvivedthatnight可知我们对于接下来的生活有了自信(confident)故选C。]
[考查名词辨析。A.responsibilities职责责任；B.requirements要求请求；C.circumstances环境；条件情况。由前文Imadeanappointmentforthefollowingday和thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.可知他们去应聘了管理人员告诉他们应尽的职责符合语境故选responsibilities。]
[考查连词辨析。A.moreover而且此外；因此所以；C.meanwhile同时；D.however然而everythingelsewouldbeallright和后文rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently...untilthewindsdiedaway可知前后情况是一种相反的场景故选D。]
[考查名词辨析。由后文Theywerestrongandcold可知是winds故选A。]
[考查动词辨析。A.shaking握手颤动；B.quarrelling争吵；C.mourning为……哀悼；D.aching疼痛渴望。由前文rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently可知卡车(truck)在摇动(shake)故选A。]
[考查介词辨析。A.After在……之后；B.Between在两者之间；C.During在D.Beyond超越……范围应该是指后续的几周期间故选C。]
[考查动词短语辨析。A.giveaway捐赠泄露；分发；C.liveon靠……生活；以……为食；存储留出搁置。由下文可知我们以妻子作为代课教师所挣得一点钱为生故选C。]
[考查动词辨析。根据上文生意失败所以作者的妻子要靠教书来挣一点钱(earnedthelittlemoney)生活故选B。]
[考查rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently，可知填truck是small的同义替换故选A。]
[考查形容词辨析。A.desperate不顾一切的令人绝望的；B.ready准备好的情愿的；C.suitable适当的；感激的欣慰的。由前文可知作者找到工作和后文wehadbecomeafamily可知作者工作、家庭都有收获所以作者是心怀感激的故选D]
Cloze10
【语篇导读】“我”还是八岁小孩的时候母亲就让我明白成人有时也会面对工作和家庭的艰难选择要努力平衡两者关系；随着年龄的增长我越来越能够体味母亲的坚强与独立；聚少离多的生活也使我在理解母亲的同时成长为一个坚强独立的人。母亲的牺牲获得了回报。
[考查词义辨析。根据上下文可知母亲将被升职故选B。]
[考查语境C。]
[考查语境理解及词义辨析。A.离开；B.拒绝；和……联系；D.原谅。根据上下文可知因为跳级要离开朋友故选A。]
[考查语境理解及词义辨析。A.解释；B.睡觉；C.思考；想知道；D.遗憾。根据上下文这个问题让“我”一直思考可知选C。]
[考查词义辨析与语境理解。根据第三自然段第三行thetoughchoices提示可知D。]
[考查形容词辨析。A.舒适的；B.昂贵的；C.空荡荡的；D.现代化的。根据语lonely”语境呼应故选C。]
[考查短语辨析。A.对……感兴趣；B.意识到；对……感到怀疑；D.对……感到满意根据语境可知选B。]
[考查动词辨析。A.抛弃；B.平衡C.对比；D.混合。根据语境可知选B。]
[考查短语辨析。A.依靠根据；B.为……提供；C.面临面对；D.坚持。根据语意：“面对艰难的抉择她常告诉我你不可能知道自己的选择是否正确但你可以用热情和乐观的态度去充分利用这种情况。”可知选C。]
[考查形容词辨析。A.不同的；B.友好的；C.乐观的；积极的；D.大致的大体上的；根据语境应用乐观的态度去面对这种情况”可知选C。]
[考查动词辨析。A.批判；批评；B.通知告知；C.警告；D.提醒；根据语境：“回家后我提醒自己：母亲可以做到的我也能做到。”故选D。]
[考查动词辨析。A.managetodo设法成功做到；主动提出做……；C.attempttodo尝试着做……；D.expecttodo期待要做预料到做……；根据语境“母亲成功做到独自在异地生活”。故选A。]
[考查形容词辨析。A.感激的B.精力充沛的；C.独立的；D.实用的。根据上文“ShemanagedtoliveinRioallbyherself”可知此处强调其独立性故选C。]
[考查名词辨析。A.例子；B.限制；C.规则；D.目标。根据上文可与动词set搭配且用achievable作定语修饰语境：“我学会了照顾自己和设立高但可达到的目标”可知选D。]
[考查名词辨析。A.问题；B.经验经历；C.历史；场合。该空在该句B。句意：我永远都不会忘记这次经历教给我的一切。]
[考查短语辨析。A.没有白费；得到报偿；B.回来；.用光用完了；D.出现到场。该句主语是sacrifices句意：这些牺牲最后都没有白费。故选A。]
[考查名词辨析。A.保佑；赐福；B.聚集汇聚；C.失败；D.乐趣乐事。根据语意由于母亲不在身边我变得独立、坚强所以这种经历也使我获得了意想不到的收获。所以就像上苍赐给我的A。]
1．A[上文中提到了generalrule。故principle与其意思相近，B.习惯；C.方式；D.力量，权力。均不合题意。故选A。]
2．D[根据后面提到了小孩和老人可知此处为不同年龄段的人。A.党派；B.种族；C.国家。均不合题意。故选D。]
3．C[playwiththeirnewtoys——玩新玩具，而A.“工作”；B.“生活”；C.“去”。均不合题意。故选C。]
4．B[孩子们对这些玩具的兴趣越来越少。A.“自信”；C.“着急”；D.“悲伤”。均不合题意。故选B。]
5．A[到一月份可以发现那些一模一样的玩具放在了地下室里。B.额外的；C.有趣的；D.昂贵的，均不合题意，故选A。]
6．D[这个世界充满了装了一半的集邮册和未完成的模型。A.组织有序的；B.彩印的；C.新收集的。均不合题意。故选D。]
7．B[每一个都是某人曾经的兴趣的纪念碑。A.宽阔的；C.不同的；D.主要的。均不合题意，故选B。]
8．C[当父母带回家一只宠物，他们的孩子高兴地给它洗澡，给它刷毛。A.安静地；B.不耐心地；D.着急地。均不合题意。故选C。]
10．D[青少年刚入高中时A.勇气；B.镇静；C.困惑。均不合题意，故选D。]
11．A[但很快他们就盼着毕业。B.独立；C.责任；D.成功。均不合题意。故选A。]
12．C[前面根据年龄提到小孩子，十多岁的青少年、青年人、接下来该说成年人了。A.孩子；B.学生；D.退休者。均不合题意。故选C。]
13．B[他们刚开始拿到驾照时多希望一次开上几个小时。A.仔细地；C.紧张地；D.勇敢地。均不合题意，故选B。]
14．B[参考13题。A.需要；C.注意；D.发现。均不合题意，故选B。]
15．D[退休前人们经常计划着做很多伟大的事情。A.需要；B.学习；C.开始。均不合题意，故选D。]
16．A[参考15题。B.奇怪的；C.困难的；D.正确的。均不合题意，故选A。]
18．D[但是退休后不久，打高尔夫、钓鱼、读书和所有其他的消遣方式都变得无聊了。A.只，仅；B.好地C.甚至。均不合题意。故选D。]
19．C[这些想做的事情就像他们离开的工作一样变得无趣了。A.丢失；B.选择；D.放弃。均不合题意。故选C。]
20．B[就像那个一月的孩子一样，他们又去寻找新的玩具了。A.宠物；C.朋友；D.同事。]
[句意：关键是世界各国日益堆积如山的垃圾。A.答案；B.原因；C.项目；D.问题。根据第二行“theworld...”可知出现的问题是垃圾堆积如山故选D。]
[句意：因为人们扔掉垃圾比以往任何时候都多。考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文中的throwingoutmorerubbish可知。]
[句意：我们如何成为一个一次性的社会？考查动词辨析。]
[句意：由于现代制造业和技术公司能够迅速而廉价地制造产品。考查介词短语辨析。A.幸亏；由于；至于；关于；C.除……之外；D.不顾；不管。]
[句意：产品丰富多样并且廉价。考查形容词辨析。安全的；B.滑稽可笑的；D.强大的；强有力的；均不符合题意。]
[句意：一次性的另一个原因是我们的爱(一次性的)产品。考查名词辨析。B.缺乏；C.预防；阻碍；D.部门；分割。]
[句意：见8题。waytodosth为固定搭配。]
[句意：公司考查逻辑关系。捐赠；收到；D.保护；维持。]
[句意：我们的新产品需求也导致一些问题。考查固定短语搭配。A.适应；改编；B.返回；回复；C.对……做出反应。D.contributeto“有助于；导致”。]
[句意：我们热衷于购买新东西。考查固定短语搭配。A.对……厌倦；B.对……上瘾；迷恋于……；C.担心D.为……感到惭愧。]
[句意：结果是我们扔掉有用的东西为新的物品腾出空间。考查上下文逻辑关系。A.捡起；学会；B.付款；赔偿；C.紧紧抓住抓住不放；保持住；D.扔掉丢弃。]
[句意：在世界各地我们可以看到这种一次性生活方式的后果。考查名词辨析。A.优势；优点；B.目的；功能：D.后果；结果。]
C[句意：为了减少垃圾保护环境越来越多的政府要求人们回收材料。考查动词辨析。显示；表明；C.记录；记载；C.减少；D.测量；权衡。]
[句意：然而这并不足以解决考查联系副词。A.可是；然而；B.否则；C．否则；D.与此同时。]
[句意：我们需要修复我们的财产而不是丢弃。考查介词和介词短语辨析。B.支持；赞成。]
[句意：我们还需要重新思考我们对消费的态度。考查逻辑关系。由上文可知。]
1．A[上文中提到了generalrule。故principle与其意思相近习惯；C.方式；D.力量权力。均不合题意。故选A。]
[根据后面提到了小孩和老人可知此处为不同年龄段的人。A.党派；B.种族；C.国家。均不合题意。故选D。]
[playwiththeirnewtoys——玩新玩具而A.“工作”B.“生活”；C.“去”。均不合题意。故选C。]
[孩子们对这些玩具的兴趣越来越少。A.“自信”；着急”；D.“悲伤”。均不合题意。故选B。]
[到一月份可以发现那些一模一样的玩具放在了地下室里。B.额外的；C.有趣的；D.昂贵的均不合题意故选A。]
[这个世界充满了装了一半的集邮册和未完成的模型。A.组织有序的；B.彩印的；C.新收集的。均不合题意。故选D。]
[每一个都是某人曾经的兴趣的纪念碑。A.宽阔的；不同的；D.主要的。均不合题意故选B。]
[当父母带回家一只宠物他们的孩子高兴地给它洗澡给它刷毛。A.安静地；B.不耐心地；D.着急地。均不合题意。故选C。]
[青少年刚入高中时很兴奋A.勇气；B.镇静；C.困惑。均不合题意故选D。]
[但很快他们就盼着毕业。B.独立；C.责任；D.成功。均不合题意。故选A。]
[前面根据年龄提到小孩子十多岁的青少年、青年人、接下来该说成年人了。A.孩子；B.学生；D.退休者。均不合题意。故选C。]
[他们刚开始拿到驾照时多希望一次开上几个小时。A.仔细地；C.紧张地；D.勇敢地。均不合题意故选B。]
[参考13题。A.需要；C.注意；D.发现。均不合题意故选B。]
15D[退休前人们经常计划着做很多伟大的事情。A.需要；B.学习；C.开始。均不合题意故选D。]
[参考15题。B.奇怪的；C.困难的；D.正确的。均不合题意故选A。]
[但是退休后A.只仅；B.好地；C.甚至。均不合题意。故选D。]
[这些想做的事情就像他们离开的工作一样变得无趣了。A.丢失；B.选择；D.放弃。均不合题意。故选C。]
[就像那个一月的孩子一样他们又去寻找新的玩具了。A.宠物；C.朋友；D.同事。]
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了教授通过让学生们做一份特殊的试卷而给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课：不要太关
1．A[根据下文的“__2__hehandedthemallout”可知，教授进教室后，给学生们分发(handedout)试卷。]
3．B[根据语境“andbegin”可推知，教授要求学生们翻开试卷，开始答题。turn“翻，翻动(书页)”。open表示打开的含
4．C[根据上文的“thequestionpapers”可知，令学生们吃惊的是，试卷上并没有问题(questions)。]
5．D[根据下文的“describedtheblackdot”可知，教授让学生们写下自己看见(see)了什么。]
6．B[根据上文的“Toeveryonessurprise”和语境“theinexplicable(费解的)task”可推知，学生们很困惑。surprised“惊奇的”；confused“困惑的curious“好奇的”；displeased“不悦的”。]
7．A[根据语境“andstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents”和“__2__hehandedthemallout”可推知，老师把分发下]
8．C[根据语境“Allofthem”可推知，所有的学生无一例外地描述了那个黑点。excuse“借口”；doubt“怀疑”；exception“例外”；explanation“解释”。]
9．D[根据上文的“andstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents”可知，教授读完后，大家都沉默了。]
10．B[根据语境“not”可知，此处表示转折和强调，故用副词just，意为“只是”，符合语
12．A[根据下文的“Ourlife”可知，教授用这件事来类比
13．C[根据下文的“tocelebrate”可推知，此处应选C。enjoy“享受……的乐趣，享有”，与上文的observe对应。]
14．B[根据语境“tocelebrate”可推知，我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物。burden“负担”；gift“礼物”；pressure“压力”；lesson“课程，教训”。]
16．C[根据语境可知，此处表示“提供谋生手段的工作”。provide“提供”。]
17．A[根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系。however“然而”；therefore“因此”；besides“除此之外”；moreover“此外，而且”。]
18．B[根据语境“bother”和“lack”以及“thedarkspots”可推知，应选B。close“亲密的”；complicated“复杂的”；special“特殊的”；strong“强的”。]
19．D[根据语境“bother”和“lack”以及“thedarkspots”可推知，此处应选D。disappointment意为“失望”。]
20．C[根据上文的“justablackdotinthecenterofthepage”可推知，黑点对整张试卷来讲只占了很小的一个比例，人生的不完美亦是一样的。]
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1．B[考查名词。A.life生命；B.transport运输；C.activity活动；D.communication交流。此处指做厢式货车是一种既便宜又快的交通方式，根据句意选B。]
2．A[考查动词。A.designed设计；B.bought买；C.organized组织；D.powered促进。此处指每次司机用设计装8个人的厢式货车装13个人。故选A。]
3．C[考查形容词。A.heavy沉重的；B.noisy喧闹的；C.crowded拥挤的；D.awkward尴尬的。根据上句本来装8个人的车装13个人，所以车内很拥挤，故选C。]
4．C[考查名词。A.driver司机；B.window窗户；C.door门；D.seat座位。因为小女孩要下车所以她往门边走，故选C。]
5．D[考查动词。A.guided指导；B.suggested建议；C.admitted承认；D.signaled发信号。此处指小女孩用书包发信号示意司机停车，故选D。]
6．A[考查动词。A.noticed注意到；B.managed管理；C.recognized认识到；D.stood站立。指小女孩下车后滑倒了，由于外面很黑我们谁都没注意到，故选A。]
7．C[考查动词。A.caring关心；B.reaching到达；C.waiting等待；D.planning计划。句意：司机等着女孩付车费，故选C。]
8．B[考查名词。A.back后背；B.knees膝盖；C.feet脚；D.own自己的。这时我们发现女孩摔倒在路边，由于是下车时摔倒应该是膝盖着地跪在地上，故选B。]
9．A[考查副词。A.immediately立刻；B.doubtfully怀疑地；C.naturally自然地；D.anxiously焦虑地。此处指看到女孩摔倒，我和另一名乘客立刻下车去扶她。故选A。]
10D[考查名词。A.silence寂静；B.surprise惊奇；C.vain徒劳；D.pain疼D。]
11．B[考查形容词。A.patient耐心的；B.helpful有帮助的；C.generous慷慨的；D.secret秘密的。此处指另一个帮助女孩的乘客把车票钱给了司机，故选B。]
12．B[考查名词。A.home家；B.stop车站；C.car汽车；D.school学校。我下车的车站还有几百米，故选B。]
13．A[考查名词。A.dark黑暗；B.rain雨；C.wind风；D.van厢式货车。句意：作为女孩，我知道我应该此时下车在黑暗中去陪伴女孩。A。]
14．C[考查代词。A.himself他自己；B.herself她自己；C.myself我自己；D.itself它自己。句意：我就付了我的车费，司机拉着其他乘客开走了，故选C。]
15．D[考查动词。A.ignored忽视；B.persuaded说服；C.promised答应；D.knew知道。句意：我既不认识她也不知道该干什么。根据句意选D。]
16．C[考查形容词。A.anxious焦虑的；B.sorrow悲伤；C.comforting安慰的；D.satisfying令人满意的。句意：但我在那里，给另外一个疼痛的女孩一些安慰的话。根据句意选C。]
17．C[考查形容词。A.up向上的；B.straight笔直的；C.still静止的；D.out外面的。我让女孩静止的站了一会，然后给她找了个地方让她坐下。故选C。]
19．A[考查名词。A.company陪伴；B.support支持；C.bravery勇敢；D.convenience便利。句意：在走之前，她感谢我的陪伴我们拥抱告别。故选A。]
20．D[考查副词。A.hard努力地；B.happily快乐地；C.willingly愿意地；D.gently温柔地。句意：我回家时晚风温柔的吹过我的面颊，我有一种安慰感。故选D。]
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1．C[考查形A.obvious明显的；B.strange奇怪的；C.usual寻常的；D.special特别的。所以选C。]
2．B[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.leave离开；B.survive幸存；C.fly飞行；D.adjust调整，survive最合适。故选B。]
3．A[考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。pickup捡起；句意：我把它捡起来，放在一个更暖和的地点。可知选A项。]
4．D[考查动词以及对语境的理解。根据上文中的“sittingstill,verycold”可知，作者是用纸巾“盖(covered)”在幼鸟的身上帮助它取暖。A.provided提供；B.connected联系；C.hid躲藏；D.covered覆盖。故选D项。]
5．B[考查动词以及对语境的理解。根据幼鸟的情况可知，作者有意识地弄出声音希望它有所反映(reply)，A.play玩耍，演奏；B.reply回应；C.breathe呼吸；D.wake醒来。故选B项。]
6．C[考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。句意：我知道它已经放弃了，快死了wasdying”可知，作者感到这只幼鸟已经“放弃(givenup)了”。A．keptup坚持；B.madeup编造，捏造，弥补；C.givenup放弃；D.turnedup出现，把声音调大。根据句意可知选C项。]
7．A[考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.hope希望；B.life生命；C.luck幸运；D.fun乐趣。句意：但是它确实开始感觉暖和些了，因此还有希望。故选A项。]
8．B[考查名词以及对语境的理解。根据下文中的“Toby,mycleverestdog”可知，作者把自己的三只狗关在家里。A.birds鸟；B.dogs狗；C.cats猫；D.boys男孩。故选B项。]
9．D[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.visit参观；B.annoy骚扰，打搅；C.bother打扰；D.attack袭击。把狗圈在室内当然是为了避免他们去“袭击(attacked)”虚弱的幼鸟，根据语境选D项。]
10．A[考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。根据下文中的“placedit...back”可知，幼鸟自己“掉了下来(felldown)”。falldown跌倒，摔落。故选A项。]
11．C[考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.quickly快速地；B.happily快乐地；C.gently轻轻地；D.carelessly粗心地。句意：我轻C项。]
12．D[考查介词短语以及对语境的理解。A.invain徒劳；B.inreturn作为回报；C.intime及时，终于；D．inresponse作为回应。句意：它的眼睛睁开作为回应，似乎看着我。作者一直期待有鸟的回应，幼鸟睁开眼睛作为回应(inresponse)符合D项。]
13．B[考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.since自从，既然，因为；B.although尽管；C.while既然，当……时；D.unless除非。两个分句之间是语义转折关系，故答案为although，选B项。]
14．A[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.encouraging鼓励；B.saving拯救，节省；C.amusing使发笑，使愉快；D.calming使平静。句意：我不断的制造鸟的叫声并且鼓励它。根据下文中的“Comeon,bestrong.”可知，作者“鼓励(encouraging)”幼鸟“坚强地活下去”。故选A。]
15．D[考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.excited激动的；B.curious好奇的；C.moved感动的；D.desperate绝望的。句意：我只是感觉如此绝望，但是我想让它知道有人在乎它。可知选D项。]
16．C[考查动词以及对语A.counted计数，有价值，认为；B.preferred更喜欢，偏爱；C.cared关心；D.differed不同。尽管没有希望了，作者还是尽力抚慰、鼓励它，只是想让幼鸟明白有人“关心(cared)”它。根据语境选C。]
17．B[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.stopped停止；B.failed失败；C.declined下降；D.missed错过，想念。根据“Ididfeelsoregretful”以及but可知，幼鸟夭折了，作者未能(failed)救活它。句意：我确实感觉很遗憾，因为我尽全力了但是失败了。根据语境选B项。]
18．A[考查名词以及对语境的理解。对比前面幼鸟夭折作者难过可知，又看见两只幼鸟出现在后花园，toone’sdelight意为“令某人感到高兴的是”，符合语境。故选A项。]
19．C[考查形容词对语境的理解。A.proud骄傲的，自豪的；B.afraid害怕的；C.sure确信的；D.grateful感激的。根据下文中的“onehasbeenvisiting...since”可知，作者“确信sure)”两只幼鸟中至少有一只活了下来。可知选C项。]
20．D[考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.casually随便地，偶然地；B.unexpectedly出乎意料地；C.suddenly突然地；D.regularly定期地；有规律地。根据“helpingitselftoseedfromourfeeders”可知，这只幼鸟经常(regularly)去作者的后花园觅食。故选D。]
Close4
1．A[根据语境，一开始作者被诊断为乳腺癌，第一反应和However。]
2．D[解析见上题。]
3．C[因为这场疾病，我意识到自己要面对一
4．B[因为想改变，才要从自己的经历中培养并获得自己的优势，strength优势，长处。]
5．D[甚至是我要忍受每一次诊断过程中的疼痛，以及我在生命中要对stand忍受。]
6．B[struggle挣扎。]
7．C[我提醒自己，我仍然还活着，那么我还要去抱怨谁呢remind提醒。]
8．A[complain抱怨。]
9．A[通过下文中的poem，可知，我把那个经历写到了一首诗中。]
10．C[写作已经成为了我的治疗方式，我把那首诗，和许多在放疗期间写的其他许多诗一起，放到了一本诗集中。]
11．B[我很幸运出版了那本书。]
12．A[后来我又出版了一本有关激励儿童的书。havesthpublished出版……。]
13．D[现在即将出第三本书，我希望那些能有机会读到ontheway在路上，此处指的是第三本也即将出版。]
14．B[考查固定搭配，haveapositiveinfluenceonsb.对某人有积极影响。希望这本书对生病的人有积极影响。]
15．C[我真的相信当你能从一种严重的像癌症一样的疾病中幸存下来时，这是一种原因。]
16．D[解析见上题。]
17．B[我也想弄明白它对于我的意义，是什么。findout查明，找清楚。]
18．D[我从来没有想过自己要成为一名作家。]
19．B[只要你有足够的信念，并且允许那种信念指导你的人生之路的话，我就是那个你能够在癌症中生存下来的例子。]
20．A[解析见上题，direct指导。]
Cloze5
【语篇导读】作者介绍了自己的母亲历尽生活磨难，终于成功离婚后还面临着沉重的债务，然而她依然乐观，依然不忘帮助他人。
1．B[由上文的．..mymotherisinaseriousdebt，aburdenthatwasleftonherasaresultofherdivorce.可知本空应该填写debts，故选B。]
2．A[由前文可知，母亲欠下很多债，因此不能得到贷款。Takeoutaloan/amortgage是固定短语，故选A。]
3．D[由下文知道，母亲很坚强，她“竭尽所能”来保住房子。doeverythinginonespower固定词组，意为“尽某人所能”，故选D。]
4．C[由下文中C。]
5．A[由下文可知，母亲在家里照顾那些受到虐待和被忽视的孩子，故选A。]
6．B[由下文．..asmanyofthesechildrenhadstoodyearsofphysicalandemotionalabusefromtheirparents.可得出答案这项任务“不容易”。故选B。]
7．C[由下一段的Dueto__14__
problemswithherkneecausedbytheabuses，mymotherwasunabletowork.可知母亲在心理上和身体上都受到了伤害，故选C。]
8．D[由本句中的physicallyandemotionally可判断此处应是“身体和精神上的伤害”，故选D。]
10．B[母亲起诉离婚，希望结束自己的痛苦，即结束自己受到的虐待，所以是起诉时带着这种“希望”，现在分词作伴随状语，又表主动，故选B。]
11．A[母亲精神和身体均受伤害，所以希望结束这种痛苦，faten．confusionn．困惑，不符合语意，故选A。]
12．D[本句中unfortunately是关键词，可知“不像预料的那么快”，下段句首也有提示，故选D。]
13．B[由上文的thedivorcewasfinalized可知，母亲能够继续她的生活了，故选B。]
14．B[由下文的...problemswithherkneecausedbytheabuse可知本空应选B。]
15．C[由第一段可知，离婚后母亲欠下很多债务，故选C。]
16．A[由上文可知，母亲乐于帮助他人。此处句意为“把最后一点钱用在为我的妹妹们和她自己pourone’smoneyinto为固定词组，意为“把某人的金钱大量投入到．.....”。]
17．A[由上文的aftertenyears，thedivorcewasfinalized.可知母亲是单身母亲了，故选A。]
18．B[句意：尽管生活一直混乱不安，但是她总是能找到办法保持积极乐观，故选B。]
19．C[由空前的positiveand__19__
可知，所填词与positive为并C。]
20．D[由前一句的Iamhopingtohelphergetbackonherfeetand可推断，为母亲提供一些经济上和情感上的支持，是作者想做的事情，故选D。]
Cloze6
【语篇导读】Peter作为家里唯一的顶梁柱，白天在幼儿园工作，晚上在一超市兼职收银员。一天晚上下班回家时，Peter捡到一包裹并毫不犹豫地交给了警察。戏剧性的一幕出现了，包裹是超市老板的，为此Peter也有一些回报。
1．C[根据下行的“threemorehoursatnight”可知该空处选C，指Peter白天在幼儿园工作。]
2．A[根据下文第三段及最后一段可知答案。]
3．D[根据上文可知Peter晚上加班3midnight)。]
4．C[考查动词辨析。support“支撑，赡养”，符合题意。]
5．C[考查副词。little“几乎]
6．B[考查名词辨析。由于父母已年迈退休，妹妹常身体不好，Peter就成了家里的顶梁柱。breadwinner养家糊口的人，顶梁柱。]
7．C[根据上文可知晚上Peter在一超市兼职，故选C。]
8．B[考查形容词辨析。根据该空后内容可知，他捡起包裹仔细端详，从而推知包裹有些破损(torn)。]
9．C[Tohisshock令他惊讶的是，符合语境。]
10．D[Peter料想包裹的主人急需这笔钱，故选D。]
11．C[withouthesitation毫不犹豫地。]
12．B[考查固定短语。onbehalf代表；onduty值班；onwatch监视，站岗(多为门卫，士兵)；onpurpose故意地。]
13．C[考查形容词辨析。untouched原封不动的，一动未动的，符合题意。]
14．B[警察说Peter是别人都应敬仰尊敬的榜样。lookat看；lookupto仰视，尊敬；lookdownon瞧不起；lookforwardto盼望。]
15．C[Peter对于警察的表扬回答道：我只是做其他人都会做的事情。anybody任何人。]
16．B[考查副词personally亲自，当面，符合题意。]
18．B[根据下文他所给Peter的回报，可推知包裹的主人是超市的老板。]
19．C[考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；expose使暴露；promote晋升；lead引导。]
20．D[由上文第二段可知Peter的妹妹身体不好，故该空指的是为其支付医疗费用，故选D。]