仁爱版八年级(上)期末测试卷仁爱英语.pdf

仁爱版八年级化)期末测试卷上爱英语

仁爱版八年级(上)期末测试卷

I、词汇:(10分)

A.根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词:

1.Walkingisgforyourhealth.

2.Michaelissocthathemissedagoodchance.

3.Takethreepillsetimeandtwiceaday.

4.LiWeiandIaregoodfriends,wegetawellwitheachother.

5.SARSisakindofserousd.

B.用所给单词的适当形式填空:

6.Itwillbe(sun)inBeijing.

7.Five(thousand)peoplewereinthebighall.

8.Someofthe(invent)havechangedtheworld.

9.1thinkplayingbasketballis(excited).

10.Doyoumind(say)sorrytoyourbrother

II、单项选择:(15分)

11.—doyouusuallyweekends,Victor

—Iusuallyapicnicwithfriends.

A.How;doon,haveB.What,doeson;has

C.What,doon;haveD.How;do;have

12.HewatchesTVtwicethreetimesaday.

A.andB.orC.

fromD.to

13.Mysisterlikesplayingthepiano.

A.softB.loudlyC.aloud

D.good

14.TomorrowSunday,ItheGreatWallwithmybrother.

A.willbe,climbB.is,willclimbing

C.will,amclimbingD.is,amgoingtoclimb

15.MrGreenwillgiveusacallaminute.

A.afterB.in

C.untilD.before

16.Youmusttoyoursisterforsoimpolite.

A.saysorry,isB.saysorry,being

C.tosaysorry,beD.sayingsorry,tobe

17.ThereisgoingtoapartyinLily"shousetoday.

A.haveB.hasC.be

D.haveto

18.importanttolearnEnglishwell.

A.That'sB.It's

C.IthasD.Thathas

19.isgoodyourhealth.

A.Walk,toB.Walking,to

C.Towalk,withD.Walking,for

20.Myparentsareangrywithme.WhatIdo

A.mayB.do

C.shouldD.would

21.Themanhasthreechildrenbuthecan'taffordtosendthemto

gotocollege.Heisgreatofmoney.

A.has,needB.in,needC.

need,toD.on,need

22.Thereisnotimetheboxnow.

A.OpenB.openingC.

opensD.toopen

23.Don'tdrinkwater.Thereisnowashroomonthebus.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.too

manyD.manytoo

24.Don'tforgetthedoorwhenyouleave.

A.closeB.closing

C.tocloseD.closed

25.Ifittomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.

A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.

isn'trainD.don'train

m、句型转换:(10分)

A)按要求变换下列各句:

26.Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.(对划线部分提问)

youeveryday

27.MyfathersometimeswatchesTVintheevening/对划线部分提

问)

yourfatherTVintheevening

28.Let'sgohome,(完成反意疑问句)

29.1think.Theboysaren'tgoodatbasketball.(合并为一个句子)

Itheboysgoodatbasketball.

30.Theyareworkingcarefully.(改为感叹句)

theyareworking.

B)同义句改写:

31.1havenofriendhere.

Ihavefriendshere.

32.Ofallthestudents,Jimisthetallestinmyclass.

Jimistallerthanstudentsinmyclass.

33.MavJbeheisastudent.

Heastudent.

34.Letmelookatyourphoto.

Letme__________________________yourphoto.

35.IhavebeenaPartymemberforsixyears.

IthePartysixyears.

IV、根据汉语意思,完成下列句子:(10分)

36.你不介意我听音乐吧?

Wouldyoumytothemusic

37.车站很远,你最好坐公共汽车。

Thestationisquitefar.You'dabus.

38.好多同学都积极参加上周的运动会。

Manystudent___________________________________the

sportsmeetinglastweek.

39.Betty长大后想当一名歌手。

Bettywanttoasingerwhenshe.

40.他总是在公共汽车上把座位让给需要帮助的人。

Healwaysgivesseatstopeopleonthebus.

V.情景会话:(10分)

从方框内选择适当的句子完成下列对话:(有两项是多余的)

A:What'swrongwithyou,youngman

B:Doctor,I'vegotabadheadacheandIhaveacold.

A:(41)

B:Idon'tknow.

A:Well.I'dbettertakeyourtemperature.

B:Isitserous

A:No.(42)It'snothingserious.You'vehadabadcold.

B:(43)

A;Yes,Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkalotofwater.

B:ShallIcomeagain

A:Yes.(44)

B:ShallIgotoapartythisafternoon

A:(45)Stayinbedandtakeagoodrest.

A.ShouldItakeanymedicine

B.fine,I'mwell.

C.You'dbetternot.

D.Doyouhaveafever

E.I'msorrytohearthat.

F.I'msureyou'11beallwellinadayortwo.

G:Don'tworry.

V、完形填空:(10分)

Oncetherelivedanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotof

things,sohiswifehadto46tohim,“Rememberthis.”

Onedayhewent47atripalone.Beforehewentout,his

wifesaid,“Nowyouhaveallthesethings.Lookafterthem

48Hewenttothestation,boughtaticketandgotonthetrain

49it.

Aboutanhour50,theconductorcametotheoldmanandsaid,

wWillyouplease51meyourticketwtheoldman52his

ticketinallhispockets,buthecouldn'tfindit.Hewasworried,"I

can'tfindmyticket.Ireallyboughtaticket53Igotonthe

train."Saidtheoldman.

“Ithinkyouboughtaticket.Allright.Youdon'thavetobuy

54one,“saidtheconductor.Buttheoldmanstilllookedworried

andsaid,“Youdon'tknowwhy.IfIcan'tfindmyticket,I

don'tremembermystation.55amIgoing

46.A.sayB.savJsC.talk

D.talked

47.A.toB.onc./

D.for

48.A.careB.carefulC.well

49.A.takeB.andC.with

50.A.agoB.afterC.long

D.later

51.A.seeB.lookatC.give

D.show

52.A.foundB.lookedC.lookedfor

D.lookedat

53.A.beforeB.agoC.after

54.A.othersB.theotherC.another

D.theanother

55.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhvJ

D.Where.

VIK阅读理解:(20分)

A

Frankboughtanewdoorbell,butnobodyseemedtonoticeit.

Whenhisfriendscame,theyknockedheavilyatthedoor.Frankwas

nothappyaboutit.

OnedayafriendcametoseeFrank.Heknockedatthedoorloudly.

Frankcametothedoor,butdidn'topenit.Heshoutedatthevisitor

frominside."Ican'thearyou!Pleaseringthedoorbell!”

根据短文内容,回答下列问题:

56.WhatdidFrankbJuv

57.Whywasn'tFrankhappy

58.WhocametoseeFrankoneday

59.Whydidn'tFrankopenthedoor

6O.DidFrankheartheknock

B

Ourworldisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Wecanflyaroundthe

worldinlessthan50hours.Thenewestplanecanflyat600milesan

hour.YoucanhavebreakfastinTokyoandsupperinParis.

Buthundredsofyearsago,ittookpeoplealongtimetogoaround

theworld.Magellan's(麦哲伦)menwerethefirsttomakethattrip.

Theywentbyshipandittookthemmorethantwoyears.On

September20,1510,heleftSpain(西班牙)withfiveshipsand240men.

HewaskilledinthePhilippines(菲律宾).Morethantwoyearslater,

onDecember21,1512,onlyoneofthefiveshipswithjust31men

returnedtoSpain.Magellan'striptaughtusthattheworldwasround

andthatpeoplecouldgoaroundtheworld.

61.Peoplecanflyaroundtheworldin

A.just50hoursB.lessthan50hours

C.morethan50hoursD.morethan40hours

62."YoucanhavebreakfastinTokyoandsupperinParis."meansthat

A.peoplecanhavebreakfastandsupperinTokyo

B.peoplecanhavebreakfastandsupperinParis

C.peoplecanhavebreakfastandsupperbothinTokyoandin

Paris

D.theworldisbecomingsmaller

63.Magellan'smenwerethefirsttomakethetriparoundtheworld,

whichtookthem.

A.morethantwoyearsB.twoyears

C.lessthantwoyearsD.threeyears

64.Magellanwaskilledin.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.thePhilippines

D.Spain

65.Thetriptaughtpeoplethattheworldwas.

A.poorB.richC.strong

D.round

VIIK书面表达:(15分)

中学生是个多梦的季节,你一定做过好梦。王伟做了个梦,梦

见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者:他努力帮助来自世界各地的

外国朋友……在交谈中,王伟让外国朋友更多地了解了北京。我

国朋友感谢他,并认为他的英语非常好。王伟很高兴,他高兴地

笑了……

请你根据设定的梦境并加以是的想象,写一段80词左右的短文。

开头与结尾均给出。

参考词汇:

tryone'sbest,find,talkwith,ontheway

WangWeihadadreamlastnight.Inthedream,hevolunteeredto

serveintheBeijingOlympicGame

Hesmiledandsmiledhappily,thenhewokeup.

参考答案

I>1.good2.careless3.each4.

along5.disease

6.sunny7,thousands8.inventor9.exciting

10.saying

IL11-15CBBDB16-20BCBDC21-25BDACB

III.26.Whatdo,do27.Howoftendoes,watch28.shallwe29.

don'tthink,are30.Howcarefully.31.don,t,any;32.anyother;33.

maybe34.havealookat;35.joined,ago

IV.36.mind,listeningto37.bettertake38.tookanactivepartin39.

be,growsup40.inneed

V.41-45DGAFC

VI.46-50ABCCD51-55DCACD

VII.56.Heboughtanewdoorbell.57.becausehisfriendsdidn't

ringhisnewdoorbell.

58.oneofhisfriendsdid.59.becausehisfriendknockedatthe

doorloudly.Hedidn'tringthedoorbell.6O.Yes,hedid.

VIII.

WangWeihadadreamlastnight.Inthedream,hevolunteered

toserveintheBeijingOlympicGames.Hetriedhisbesttohelp

foreignfriendsfromdifferentcountries.Whenhefoundaforeign

friendinthestreet,hewentuptohimandaskedhimwhatwasthe

matter.TheforeignertoldWangWeihewasJack,andhedidn'tknow

thewaytotheSunHotel.ThenWangWeihelpedhimtofindtheSun

Hotel.WangWeitalkedwithJackontheway.HetoldJackalotabout

Beijing.

JackthankedWangWeiverymuch.HethoughtWangWei'sEnglish

wasverygoodandWangWeiwasveryhappy.Hesmiledandsmiled

happily,thenhewokeup....

Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake

SectionA

【目标呈现】

知识目标:

词汇:blender,yogurt,ingredient,cup,instruction,salt,finally,mix,

boil,add

短语:turnon,cutup,mixup,add…to…,pouf-into

句型:

1.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake

2.First,peelthebananasandcutitup.

3.Thenputthemilkintotheblender-

4.——Howmanybananasdoweneed

——Weneedthreebananas.

语法:howmany,howmuch用法总结。

能力目标:

学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程。

情感目标:

培养学生寻求帮助、乐于与他人合作的精神及爱家庭和爱做家务

的情感。

教师寄语:

Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.

少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、重点词汇拓展

1.切;割(现在分词)

2.最后地,最终(形容词)

3.混合;混在一起(名词)

4.盐;食盐(形容词)

5.煮沸;烹煮(过去式)

6.果汁机;搅拌器(动词)

二、重点词组识记

1.打开(电器)____________________

2.切碎____________________

3.把……倒入……____________________

4.-瓶酸奶_____________________

5.把……混合在一起____________________

6.makefruitsalad__________________

7.twoteaspoonsofrelish

8.peelthreebananas__________________

9.put---intotheblender__________________

10.goodidea__________________

三、重点句型体验:

根据所给的图画情景和提示词,写出与图片相符的英语句

子,标点符号已给出。

234

5

1.how,make,shake

2.first,peel.

3.next,cutup.

4.then,turnon.

5.howmany,need

知识要点

1.cutV.切,割。其过去式为cut,过去分词为cut。

cutup切碎,剁碎。

Pleasecutupthevegetablesintosmallpieces.请把这些蔬菜切碎。

【注意】cupup是由动词加副词构成的短语,其后接名词做宾

语时,名词可以放在cutup中间,也可以放其后,但接代词宾格

it/them时,应放在cutup中间。

Igavehimsomecarrotsandhecutthemup.我给了他几个胡萝

卜,他把胡萝卜都切碎了。

典型例题:

—Thebananaistoobig.

—Youcanfirst.

A.cutupthemB.cutthemupC.cutitupD.cut

upit(答案:C)

解析:因为banana是单数,所以用代词it替代;又因为cutup

后接代词宾格做宾语时,代词应放在cutup中间。

2.pourv.倒,往…倒,倾泻。

Shepouredsomeorangejuiceintomyglass.她往我的杯子里倒了

些橘子汁。

Wouldyouliketopourmeacupofcoffee,please.请给我倒一杯

咖啡好吗?

Therainispouringdown.天正在下倾盆大雨.

Shepherselfanothercupoftea.(答案:poured)

解析:她又给自己倒了一杯茶。

3.turnon动词短语,打开,开(电灯,电视,自来水,煤气等)。反

down,关小,调低。

PleaseturnontheTV.请把电视打开。

Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

你离开教室时不要忘记关灯。

Ican'thearthemusicclearly.Pleaseturnuptheradio.我听不清

音乐声,请把收音机的声音调大点。

Wouldyouliketoturndowntherecorder你能把录音机的声音

调小一点吗?

It'sdark(暗的)intheroom.Pleasethelight.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff(答案:

A)

解析:房间里太黑了,请把灯打开。

4.Howmanybananasdoweneed我们需要多少个香蕉?

howmany,多少,针对可数名词提问;对不可数名词提问应用

howmuch.

Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass你们班有多少

人?

—Forty-two.Twentyboysandtwenty-twogirls.四十二人。二十个

女生,二十二个男生。

Howmanybottlesofwaterdoyoudrinkeverydayinsummer

你夏天每天喝几瓶水

―Two.两瓶。

—Howmuchyogurtdoweneed我们需要多少酸奶?

一Onecup.一杯。

—Howmuchmoneydoyouhaveinyourpocket你口袋里有多

少钱?

—Tenyuan.十元。

【拓展】howmuch还可以用来提问价格,表示多少价钱,相当

于Whatisthepriceof,,

Howmuchisthepen这支钢笔多少钱?

①studentsarethereinyouclass

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowD.Howoften

(答案:B)

解析:students是可数名词的复数,howmany针对可数名词进

行提问。

②一breadisthereonthetable

A.Howmany,fiveB.Howmuch,fifthC.Howmany,five

piecesD.Howmuch,fivepieces

答案:D

解析:bread是不可数名词,所以用howmuch来提问;又因为我

们不能用数词修饰不可数名词,只能用数词加量词来修饰不可数

名词。

arethehamburgers

——Tenyuan.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowfarD.How

often(答案:A)

解析:Howmuch用来提问价格,表示多少价钱。这些汉堡多少

钱?10元。

随堂达标

一、单项选择

1.Youshouldthebananasandputthemintheblender.

A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutin

2.Dad,canIturntheTVIwanttowatchthesoccergame.

A.onB.offC.up

3.Howyogurtdoyouneed

A.manyB.alittleC.much

4.1need.

A.twoslicesofbreadB.twoslicesbreadC.two

sliceofbread

5.Howglassesofmilkdoyoudrinkeveryday

A.muchB.manyC.alittle

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.(notturn)ontheblenderbeforeyouputbananasandyogurt

intoit.

2.Howmany(slice)ofbreaddoweneed

3.Let,s(make)abananamilksoomthietogether.

4.Howmuch(orange)doyouwant

5(final)mixalltheingredientsup.

三、完成句子

1.把酸奶倒进榨汁机。theblender.

2.我们需要多少香蕉?dowe

need

3.我需要一些帮助。Isomehelp.

4.我们需要把香蕉切碎。Weneedto

5.打开搅拌器电源,搅拌两分钟。

twominutes.

四、短文填空

eat,run,want,little,much,make,vegetable,better,

young,often

Henryislitdefatterthanhe1二tobe.Hewantstolosesome

weight(减肥).Soheisonadiet(节食).Hetriesnottoeattoo

2andheeatsvery3=sugarbecauseitwill4=him

fat.Healsodoesexerciseeveryday.Heswimsvery5,andhe

6abouttwokilometersaday.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.

Henry'ssister,Susan,ishealthierthanHenry.Sheisalso7二and

thinnerthanheis.Shedoesexerciseeveryday,too.Shedoesn't

8muchmeat.Butsheeatsalotoffruitand9because

shethinkstheyare10forherhealth.

【能力提升】

语法练习

1.1amhungry.Pleasegiveme.

A.abreadB.somebreadsC.apieceofbreadD.

twopiecesofbreads

2.1amverybusy.Iyoutolookaftermybrother.

A.wantB.makeC.thinkD.hope

3.Thesecakestaste.CanIhaveanotherone

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.bad

4.thewindow,please.I'malittlecold.

A.OpenB.NotopenC.Don'topenD.Don't

close

5.1peoplearethereinyourfamily

—Five.

A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.

Howfar

6.—Wouldyouliketosomewaterintomyglass

——Ofcourse.

A.makeB.pourC.putD.give

7.Pleaseputoneteaspoonofsaltintothewater,then.

A.mixupitB.mixitupC.mixthemupD.mix

upthem

8.——Doyouknowhowtoabananamilksmoothie

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.buyB.writeC.pourD.make

9.Cutthebananasandthenputthemtheblender.

A.in;upB.on;upC.up;inD.make

10.It"snotdarkintheroom.Whynotthelight

A.turnupB.turnoffC.turnonD.turndown

中考链接

1.thoselights,please.Don'tusesomuchenergy.[2008河

北]

A.TakeoffB.PutonC.TurnoffD.Turnon

2.It'smidnight.Wouldyoupleasetheradio[2008莆田]

A.turnonB.turnupC.turndown

3.—isthispairofthispants[2008天水]

—It's100yuan.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howfar

4.——Pleasethelightsandclosethedoorbeforeyouleave,

boys[2008义乌]

一OK,wewill.

A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnupD.turndown

5.―doyouprefertostudy[2008泰安]

—Iprefertostudyinagroup.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

快乐阅读

ThewordsandwichisanEnglishword.Sandwichwasan

Englishman.Helivedtwohundredyearsago.Sandwichhadlotsof

money.Hewasveryrich.Buthelikedplayingcardsformoney.He

oftenplayedalldayandallnight.Onetime,heplayedtwenty-four

hoursanddidn'tstop.Hedidn'tleavethecardtabletoeat.He

askedhisservanttobringhimsomemeatandsomebread.Hedidnot

wanttostopplayingwhileheate.Heputthemeatbetweentwopieces

ofbread.Inthisway,hecouldgoonplayingcards.Fromthenameof

thisman,Sandwich,wehavetheword“sandwich“today.

1.Sandwichwasbefore.

A.EnglishfoodB.anEnglishcarC.anEnglishmanD.an

Englishword

2.Sandwichplayedcards.

A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.sometime

3.Sandwichdidn'tstopwhenheplayedcards.

A.eatingB.toeatC.drinkingD.todrink

4.Sandwichplayedcards.

A.alldayB.allnightC.dayandnightD.twelvehours

5.Sandwichisthenameoftoday.

A.amanB.foodC.drinkD.meat

【知识拓展】美式食物

何谓「美式食物」?乍听之下你可能认为答案容易得很。对

许多人而言,美式食物就是汉堡、热狗、炸鸡和披萨。如果你是

好吃甜食的人,你可能会想到苹果派或巧克力片饼干。美国人确

实吃这些东西,但这些就是你在美国唯一找得到的食物吗?

除了感恩节火鸡以外,挺难找到典型的美国食物。美国是个

移民之地,所以美国人吃的食物来自许多不同的国家,当人们移

居美国,他们也将自己的烹调带了进来。那也就是为什么在美国

你几乎可以看到所有不同民族的食物。在某些情况中,美国人把

外国的食物视为最爱。美国人喜爱意大利的披萨,墨西哥的玉米

饼和中国的春卷,但是这些东西的美国版味道却不很道地!

SectionB

词汇:amount,sauce,teaspoon,cup,relish,turkey,recipe

短语:asliceofbread,twoteaspoonsofrelish,threeslicesofchicken,

add…to…

1.First,putthebutteronasliceofbread.

2.Thencupupanonionandatomato.

3.Next,putsomelettuceandthechickenslicesonthebread.

4.Finally,putanothersliceofbreadonthetop.

5.1needsomehelp.

语法:可数名词和不可数名词的用法。

能力目标:熟练掌握运用询问和描述一种食物的制作过程。

情感目标:培养学生与人交往中具有的积极态度,激发学生学习

英语的兴趣

Victorywon'tcometomeunlessIgotoit.

胜利是不会向我走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。

1.三明治(复数)

2.薄片(复数)

3.火鸡(复数)

4.put(过去式)

5.顶;上部(反义词)

1.一个洋葱____________________

2.两片面包____________________

3.一茶勺黄油____________________

4.三片鸡肉_____________________

5.在顶部;在上面____________________

6.add…to…__________________

7.needtodo__________________

8.put--,intotheblender__________________

9.rollthepancake__________________

10.acupofhoney__________________

根据所给的提示词,写出与提示词相符的英语句子,标点符

号已给出。

1.here,recipe,for.

2.first,put,on,bread.

3.then,cutup.

4.finally,put,onthetop.

5.check,have,ingredients.

1.amountn.总数;总额;量;数额。amount用来修饰不可数名

词,常用短语是alargeamountof.

Theamountofmoneyis2,000dollars.钱的总额是两千美元。

Thebosshasalargeamountofmoney.这个老板有一大笔钱。

foodiswasted.

A.ManyB.AlargeamountofC.AmountD.A

largeof

答案:B

解析:大量的食物都被浪费掉了。alargeamountof用来修饰不

可数名词。

2.needv.需要。做实义动词,可以直接带宾语,也可以和带to

的不定式连用,可用于各种结构。

Ineedsomehelp.我需要一些帮助。

Theydidn'tneedtogo.他们不必去。

Thebikeneedstoberepaired.这辆自行车需要修理。

【拓展】need做情态动词。

need做情态动词表示“需要”,主要用于否定及疑问句中,没

有时态与人称的变化。

—NeedIcome要我来吗?

■—Yes,youmust.是,你得来。

—No,youneedn't.不,你不必来。

Hedidn'tneed(come)lastnight.

答案:tocome

解析:他昨晚不必来。need在此句中为实义动词,其后接带to

的不定式。

3.mixv.混合;混在一起。常用短语mixup搅匀;搅和;混

淆;弄乱,其结构为动词加副词构成,后接名词或代词做宾语,

名词可以放在中间或者后面,代词只能放中间。

Youshouldmixupalltheingredients.你要把所有的材料混合起

来。

It'stooeasytomixhimupwithhisbrother.Theylookthesame.

很容易把他和他的兄弟认错,他俩长的很像。

Ifyoublueandyellow,youwillmakegreen.

A.putB.mixC.get

解析:如果你把蓝色和黄色掺起来,你会得到绿色。

4.finallyadv.最后地;最终。其形容词为final。

Iworkedoutthemathsproblemfinally.最终我算出了那道数学

题。

Finallyputthebooksawayinthecupboard.最后把书收拾起来放

到橱子里。

Wearegettingreadyforthefinalexam.我们正在为期末考试做

准备。

They(final)realizedthatthewholethingwasajoke.

答案:finaUy

解析:副词修饰动词。他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑。

5.breadn.面包不可数名词,不与a、an等冠词及数词连用;可

以用数词和量词构成的短语来修饰。

—Howmuchbreaddoyouneed你要多少面包?

—Twoslices,please.请给我两片。

【拓展】可数名词与不可数名词

名词是表示人,事物,地点或抽象概念的名称,有可数名词和不

可数名词之分。

①可数名词有单,复数之分,表示一个或多个,可以直接用数词

来修饰。

abook一本书twobooks两本书

②不可数名词:不分单,复数;抽象名词,物质名词和专有名

词一般是不可数名词。

sand沙sugar糖

不可数名词一般没有复数形式,但是可以用一些量词来表示不

可数名词的数量。

⑴表不定数量时,一般用much,(a)little,alotof/lotsof,some,

any等词修饰。

muchmoney,alittlebread,alotoficecream,somejuice

(2)表确定数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词;变复

数时可以把前面的量词变成复数。

abottleofmilk,aglassofwater,acanofbeer,apieceofpaper

twobottlesofmilk,twopiecesofpaper,twoglassesofwater

Ofallthevegetables,Ilikebest.

A.potatoesB.eggsC.milkD.apples

解析:根据vegetables可以判断出答案;在所有的蔬菜中,我

最喜欢土豆。

1.Thereareandacupofyogurt.

A.tw。slicesofbreadB.asliceofbreadsC.two

sliceofbreadD.twoslicesofbreads

2.1wanttohave.

A.threeglassesoforangesB.twoglassoforanges

C.aglassoforangeD.twoglassoforange

3.—Howmanywouldyoulike

■—Two,please.

A.cupsofteaB.cupofteaC.cupsofteas

D.cupoftea

4.Meatdelicious,butdon'teattoomuch.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

5.Ted,takesometoschool.It'ssohotandyoumayfeel

thirsty.

A.breadB.bananasC.orangesD.juice

1.Firstputmustardontwo(slice)ofbread.

2.Doyoulikelettucein(sandwich)

3.1wouldlikesomeapple(juice).Iamthirsty.

4.Here(be)somemilk.Drinkit,please.

5Ineed(buy)somebread.

1.首先检查一下你已准备好了所有原料。

youhave.

2.请问你能切碎这些西红柿吗?

Canyouthetomatoes,please

3.你需要把原料都放到搅拌器里。

Youtheingredientsintoablender.

4.加点蜂蜜并把原料混合一下。

somehoneyandtheingredients.

need,slice,next,check,then,put,

finally,enjoy,

DoyouknowhowtoeatBeijingDuckFirst,youhave

alltheingredients.Yougreenonion,sauce,pancakesand

ofduck.,putsomesauceonapancake.Then

asliceofduckonthepancake.addsomegreenoniononit.

,rollthepancakewithalltheingredientsinside.Now,youcan

______it.

1.——orangedoyouneed

—Threebottles.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.How

long

2.Sheneedsanewcomputer.

A.buyB.buyingC.buysD.tobuy

3.——Wouldyoulikesometea

—Yes,just.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

4.CouldIhave

A.somebreadsB.anybreadsC.somebreadD.anybread

5.Tomsaysheneeds

A.havearestB.tohavearestC.hasarestD.to

havingarest

6.Ifyouonetoonehundred,yougetonehundredandone.

A.putB.andC.addD.give

7.Therestaurantissopopularhere.Look,therearesomany

here.

A.foodB.dishC.peopleD.waiter

8.—:_____isthebananasmoothie

—Fiveyuanabottle.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Howheavy

1.Therearefewinthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysomepeas,

carrotsandcabbages.[2008涿鹿]

A.vegetablesB.fruitC.meatD.eggs

2.PeopleinAmericaeatmuch.[2008石家庄]

A.coffeeB.onionsC.beefD.icedwater

3.Pleasekeepquiet.Ifyoumakealotof,youmaydisturb

others.[2008天津]

A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.singing

4.MrsJennygaveusonhowtolearnEnglishwell.[2008天

A.someadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.

anadvice

5.一doesthisMP3playercost[2008宁夏]

—Its$230.

A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.How

小试身手

校报英文版“今日我主厨”栏目征稿,要求用英文介绍某种食

物的制作过程。请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下鸡肉卷的制作

过程。

【知识拓展】

咖啡起源

目前咖啡在我们的生活中已是不可或缺的饮料,静寂的森林深

处悄悄自生的咖啡,到底是如何被人们发现而广为世界各地所接

受的呢?还有,如何开始栽培的呢?在无数的咖啡发现传说中,

有两大传说最令人津津乐道,那就是“牧羊人的故事”与“阿拉

伯僧侣”。

十六世纪埃塞俄比亚有个牧羊人,有一天发现自己饲养的羊忽

然在那儿不停的蹦蹦跳跳,他觉得非常不可思议,仔细加以观察,

才明白原来羊吃了一种红色的果实。

于是他便拿着这种果实分给修道院的僧侣们吃,所有的人吃完

后都觉得神清气爽;据说此后这种果实被用来做提神药,而且颇

受医生们的好评。

一二五八年,因犯罪而被族人驱逐出境的酋长雪克欧玛尔,

流浪到离故乡摩卡很远的瓦萨巴(位于阿拉伯)时,已经饥饿疲

倦到再也走不动了,当他坐在树根上休息时,竟然发现有一只鸟

飞来停在枝头上,以一种他从未听过,极为悦耳的声音啼叫着。

他仔细一看,发现那只鸟是在啄食枝头上的果实后,才放开喉

咙发出美妙的啼声的,所以他便将那一带的果实全采下放入锅中

加水去熬煮。之后竟开始散发出浓郁的香味,喝了一口不但觉得

好喝,而且还觉得疲惫的身心也为之一振。于是他便采下许多这

种神奇果实,遇到病人便拿给他们熬成汤来喝,最后由于他四处

行善,故乡的人便原谅了他的罪行,让他回到摩卡,并推崇他为

「圣者」。

所有的历史学家似乎都同意咖啡的诞生地为埃塞俄比亚的咖发

(Kaffa),至于咖啡这个名称则是源自于阿拉伯语“Qahwah",即

植物饮料的意思。

到十八世纪才正式以“coffee”命名。

武隆县2007年春期九年级英语(下)Unit5检测题

III.短文理解。根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)

()1.HowoldisBessie

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

()2.WhatdoesMarydo

A.Aworker.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.

()3.HowmanyyearsisMaryolderthanBessie

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.

()4.WhatisBessiedoingoneday

A.She'sdrawingapicture.B.She'splayingwith

herfriend.

C.She'swritingalettertoherfriend.

()5.Whycan'tKittyread

A.Sheistooyoung.B.Shecan'tseeanything.C.

Sheisseriouslyill.

IV.听短文,写信息。请根据短文内容,填写下面表格中的空缺

THE END
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