1、菜单名称中英文对照!山宴会料理YamaKaisekiDinner/席开胃菜Appetizer极品小菜SeasonalDish清汤ClearSoup生鱼片RawFish烧烤物BroiledDish煮物StewedDish油炸物FriedFish醋拌物VinegarishDish主食RiceorNoodle水果Fruit涮牛肉火锅BeefShabushabu蔬菜Vegetable牛肉Beef乌冬面Noodle煎牛肉火锅BeefSukiyake鸡肉海鲜火锅Yosenabe生鱼片SASHIMI什锦生鱼片（梅）AssortedSashim
2、iTuna,Salmon,YellowTail,Cuttlefish,SeaUrchin什锦生鱼片（竹）AssortedSashimi二Tuna,Salmon,YellowTail,Cuttlefish,Arkshell什锦生鱼片AssortedSashimi四Tuna,Salmon,YellowTail,Cuttlefish,SeaUrchin什锦生鱼片船（小）Tokusenmoriawasespecialselectionofslicedrawfish（Small）什锦生鱼片船（大）Tokusenmoriawasespecialsele
3、ctionofslicedrawfish（Big）金枪鱼Tuna三文鱼Salmon墨斗鱼Cuttlefish黄狮鱼YellowTail雪鱼籽Codroewithchili醋腌青花鱼Mackerel金枪鱼腩Tunafattymeat章鱼Octopus海胆SeaUrchin加吉鱼SeaBream赤贝Arkshell北寄贝BeiJiShell扇贝Scallop油炸物FriedFishes炸鸡肉FriedChicken炸豆腐FriedTofu炸虾排FriedShrimps炸牡蛎Breadedde
4、ep-friedoystersservedwithhome-stylesauce醋拌小菜VinegarishDish醋拌章鱼VinegarishOctopus醋拌什锦鱼贝类AssortedVinegarishSeafood醋拌海蛰VinegarishJellyFish醋拌裙带菜VinegarishKeip烧烤类BroiledDishes汁烤鸡排Broiledchickenlegwithteriyakisance烤多春鱼GrilledSmelts酱烤鳕鱼BroiledCodfish盐烤鲭花鱼BroiledMackere
5、l烤鳗鱼BroiledRiverEel盐烤三文鱼Grilledheadofsalmon盐烤秋刀鱼GrilledSanmawithSalt烤鱿鱼BroiledCuttlefish烤加吉鱼头TAI-KABUTOYAKI烤黄狮鱼GrilledheadofYellowtail烤三文鱼Grilledheadofsalmon烤茄子Broiledeggplantwithcomdiments烤三文鱼皮盐烤三文鱼腩精制小菜DishestoComplimentyourChoice煮什锦蔬菜StewedAssortedSea
6、sonalVegetables煮加吉鱼头StewedHeadofRedSnapper肉豆腐SimmeredTofu&Beef冷豆腐FreshSoybeanCake盐水毛豆BoiledGreenSoybeans罗卜泥拌红鱼籽SalmonRoewithGratedRadish鳕鱼籽拌墨鱼CuttlefishwithCodfishRoe咸鱿鱼MarinatedSquid日式沙拉JapaneseStyleSalad蒸鸡蛋羹SteamedEggCustard金枪鱼纳豆TunaSashimiwithFerme
7、ntedSoybeans炒蔬菜StirVegetable烤雪鱼籽BroiledCodroewithChill辣味墨鱼须炒牛榜姜汁炒猪肉牛肉蒜片拌煎牛肉萝卜泥拌滑子蘑汁腌季节青菜黄瓜沾酱日本黄咸菜中华冷豆腐日式洋葱沙拉样蒸牛舌金针菇牛肉卷烤安康鱼肝烤鱼饼菠菜炒鸡蛋天妇罗DeepFriedDishes什锦天妇罗（花）AssortedDeedFriedItems(Prawm,Fish,Vegetable)什锦天妇罗（月）DeluxeAssortedDeedFriedItems(Prawm,Fish,Vegetable
8、)什锦蔬菜天妇罗AssortedDeedFriedVegetables炸大虾天妇罗（只）Prawntempura天妇罗零点TempuraALaCarte虾（本）Prawn（TwoPieces）白身鱼（本）LineFish（TwoPieces）墨斗鱼（本）CuttleFish（TwoPieces）扇贝（本）Scallpo（TwoPieces）炸虾、墨斗鱼饼（个）Mixtureofprawnandcuttlefish炸什锦蔬菜饼（个）MixtureofVegetables(Onepiece)香菇DeepFriedBlac
9、kMushroom茄子DeepFriedEggplant藕Lotus青椒SpanishPaprika胡萝卜Carrot玉葱Onion白薯SweetPotato芦笋Asparagus寿司Sushi什锦寿司拼盘（梅）StandardAssortedSushi什锦寿司拼盘（竹）DeluxeAssortedSushi什锦寿司拼盘（松）SuperiorAssortedSushi生鱼片盖交饭SlicedRawoverSushiRiceServedInaBowl零点寿司SushiALaCarte金枪鱼Tuna黄
10、狮鱼Yellowtail加吉鱼RedSnapper三文鱼Salmon墨鱼Cuttlefish章鱼Octopus烤鸡蛋Egg虾Prawn赤贝ArkShell扇贝Scallop海胆SeaUrchin三文鱼籽SalmonRoe飞鱼籽FlyingFishRoe醋腌青花鱼Mackerel鳗鱼Eel金枪鱼腩TunaFattymeat卷物RollSushi葫芦卷BockyRoll黄瓜卷CucumberRoll黄咸菜卷PickleRoll梅肉紫菜卷SuShiwithPlum金枪鱼卷TunaRoll特
11、制粗卷BigRoll加州卷CaliforniaRoll加州手卷CaliforniaRoll(HandRolled)纳豆卷Fermentedsoybeansrolledinseaweed葱卷三文鱼腩Marinatedsalmonwithgreenonion主食RiceAndSoup鳗鱼饭GrilledEeloverRice炸猪排盖饭DeepFriedPorkinEggonRice天妇罗盖饭TempuraSelectiononRice烧牛肉盖饭FriedBeefandRice茶泡饭（紫菜、梅子、三文鱼
12、）HeatRiceinhotgreenteawithyourchoiceofseaweed,plumorsalmon泡饭（鸡蛋、蔬菜）RicesoupwithyourchoiceofEggorVegetable米饭套餐Riceset(IncludesSoupandpickles)清汤ClearSoup酱汤MisoSoup米饭Rice煎饺子Pan-broilDumplins饭团两个（含酱汤、咸菜）Riceballwrappedindriedseaweedwithpickedplumsandbroi
13、ledsalmonservedwithmisosoupandpickedvegetables咖喱鸡肉饭咖喱牛肉饭叉烧炒饭面类Noodles茶味荞麦面Greentaeflavoredbuckwheatnoodle凉拌荞麦面或乌冬面BuckwheatNoodleorwhitenoodle(cold)热汤荞麦面或乌冬面BuckwheatNoodleorwhitenoodle(warm)锅烧乌冬面Buckwheatnoodleorwhitenoodlewithtempurainhotpot酱油叉烧面Roastpork
14、Noodle酱汤拉面MisoNoodle牛肉乌冬或荞麦面BeefUdonNoodle骨汤拉面Porksoupnoodle排骨拉面PorkRibNoodle蔬菜拉面MixVegetableNoodle激辣拉面HotChiliNoodle日式凉面ColdNoodle天妇罗乌冬面、荞麦面ChilledJapaneseUdonorSobaNoodleservedwithtempura雪菜拉面味噌拉面串烧鸡翅BroiledChickennuts烤鸡肉串烤鸡胗烤鸡心洋葱香菇日式比萨饼JapanesePiza
15、铁板烧单品ToppanYakiAlaCarte中国牛肉（特级）Chinesesirloin大虾Prawn雪鱼WhiteMeat三文鱼Salmon鱿鱼Cuttlefish鸡肉Chicken芦笋Asparagus金针菇Asparagus香菇BlackMushroon洋葱Union白薯Sweetpotato茄子Eggplant青椒Greenbellpepper铁板牛肉炒饭SirloinFriedRiceToppanYaki铁板什锦炒饭AssortedFriedRiceToppanYaki饮料和酒水Be
16、verages贺茂鹤KMOTSURU(.l瓶)；(ml/壶)大关OOZEKI(.l/瓶)；(ml/壶)白雪SHIRAYUKI(.l/瓶)；(ml/壶)白鹤HAKUTSURA(.l/瓶)；(ml/壶)菊正宗KIKU-MASAMUNE(.l/瓶)；(ml/壶)松竹梅SHOCHIKBUAI(.l/瓶)；(ml/壶)依智子IICHIKO(ml/瓶)玄海GENKAI(ml/瓶)芝华士ChivasRegal(ml/瓶)龙徽LONGHUI瓶朝日Asahi(ml/瓶)麒麟Kirin(ml/瓶)青岛（小）Qingdao(Sm
17、all)燕京YanJing瓶日本绿茶SENCHA壶可乐Coke听雪碧Sprite听橙汁OrangeJuice听咖啡Coffee蓝涧LanJian食彩亭日本料理（兰）/位一品料理煮毛豆BoiledGreenSoybeans冷豆腐FreshSoybeanCake醋拌海蛰VinegarishJellyFish韩国泡菜Pickles叉烧肉PoastPork日式瓜条Cucumber蔬菜沙拉Vegetable金枪鱼纳豆墨鱼纳豆蛋黄纳豆墨鱼胆太子TunaSashimiwithfenmentedsoybeans醋拌裙带菜
18、黄瓜沾酱海鲜沙拉醋拌鱼贝类生鱼片金枪鱼（限三片/位）Tuna墨鱼Cuttlefish黄狮鱼Yellowtail三文鱼Salmon加吉鱼Red醋腌青花鱼snapper鲈鱼Mackerel章鱼Perch北极贝Octopus寿司墨鱼黄狮鱼三文鱼飞鱼籽虾Cuttlefish，Yellowtail，Salmon，FlyingfishRoe，Prawn加吉鱼鲈鱼醋腌青花鱼章鱼鸡蛋鳗鱼Redsnapper，Perch，Mackerel，Octopus，Egg，Eel卷物葫芦卷黄瓜卷黄咸菜卷金枪鱼卷纳豆卷BockRoll，CucumberRoll，Tu
19、naRoll，Fermented三文鱼卷特制粗卷金枪鱼手卷三文鱼手卷BigRoll，TunaRoll(handRoll)，SakeRoll(HandRolled)鳗鱼手卷EelRoll烤物青花鱼秋刀鱼多春鱼鱿鱼鸡翅Mackerel，BroiledMackerel，GilledsmeltsBroiled，Chickenwing明太子鸡翅鱼饼平鱼三文鱼头鳗鱼FishPie，Flatfish，Headofsalmon，Eel黄狮鱼头牛舌串鸡心串鸡肉串三文鱼皮HeadofYellowtail，Cowtone，Chickenheart
20、，chickenbbq炸物蔬菜天妇罗炸鱿鱼须炸河虾炸鸡块炸土豆饼FriedVegetable,FriedShrimps,FriedChicken大虾天妇罗炸猪排炸虾排炸墨鱼须石鲽鱼DeepFriedPork，FriedFlatfish煮物土豆煮牛肉煮南瓜炒什锦蔬菜炒牛肉Simmeredpotatowithbeef，Stewedassortedseasonalvegetable猪肉生姜烧泡菜炒牛肉韭菜炒鱿鱼日式鸡蛋羹铁板、锅物铁板金针菇铁板洋葱铁板茄子铁板香菇铁板鱿鱼铁板牛舌鱼骨豆腐砂锅涮牛肉火锅主食荞麦面（冷、热）乌冬面（冷
21、、热）BuckwheatNoodle(warm、cold)，WhiteNoodle(warm、cold)中华冷拉面骨汤拉面味噌拉面烧牛肉盖饭Coldnoodle，porksoupnoodle，Misonoodle鳗鱼饭咖喱鸡肉饭咖喱牛肉饭酱汤GirlledEeloverrice，Chickencurryrice，Beefcurryrice，Misosoup酒水燕京纯生金装燕京可乐雪碧矿泉水Yanjingchunsheng，Coke，Sprite，Mineralwater食用自助餐食谱以外的菜品。酒水均享受八五折优惠。食彩亭日本料理（兰）/
22、位一品料理煮毛豆冷豆腐醋拌海蛰BoiledGreenSoybeans，FreshSoybeanCake，VinegarishJellyFish韩国泡菜叉烧肉日式瓜条蔬菜沙拉Pickles，PoastPork，Cucumber，Vegetable金枪鱼纳豆墨鱼纳豆蛋黄纳豆墨鱼胆太子TunaSashimiwithfenmentedsoybeans醋拌裙带菜黄瓜沾酱海鲜沙拉醋拌鱼贝类生鱼片金枪鱼（不限量）墨鱼黄狮鱼三文鱼Tuna，Cuttlefish，Yellowtail，Salmon加吉鱼醋腌青花鱼鲈鱼章鱼北极贝Red，snapp
23、er，Mackerel，Perch，Octopus海胆（人）赤贝SeaUrchin，Arkshell寿司金枪鱼黄狮鱼三文鱼飞鱼籽虾Tuna，Yellowtail，Salmon，FlyingfishRoe，Prawn加吉鱼鲈鱼醋腌青花鱼章鱼鸡蛋鳗鱼赤贝墨鱼Redsnapper，Perch，Mackerel，Octopus，Egg，Eel，Arkshell，Cuttlefish卷物葫芦卷黄瓜卷黄咸菜卷金枪鱼卷纳豆卷BockRoll，CucumberRoll，TunaRoll，Fermented三文鱼卷特制粗卷金枪鱼手卷三文鱼手卷Big
24、Roll，TunaRoll(handRoll)，SakeRoll(HandRolled)鳗鱼手卷加州卷EelRoll烤物青花鱼秋刀鱼多春鱼鱿鱼鸡翅Mackerel，BroiledMackerel，GilledsmeltsBroiled，Chickenwing明太子鸡翅鱼饼平鱼三文鱼头鳗鱼FishPie，Flatfish，Headofsalmon，Eel黄狮鱼头牛舌串鸡心串鸡肉串三文鱼皮HeadofYellowtail，Cowtone，Chickenheart，chickenbbq明太子银雪鱼炸物蔬菜天妇罗炸鱿鱼须炸河虾炸
25、鸡块炸土豆饼FriedVegetable,FriedShrimps,FriedChicken大虾天妇罗炸猪排炸虾排炸墨鱼须石鲽鱼DeepFriedPork，FriedFlatfish煮物土豆煮牛肉煮南瓜炒什锦蔬菜炒牛肉Simmeredpotatowithbeef，Stewedassortedseasonalvegetable猪肉生姜烧泡菜炒牛肉韭菜炒鱿鱼日式鸡蛋羹牡蛎铁板、锅物铁板牛肉铁板海螺铁板墨鱼铁板白身鱼铁板金针菇铁板洋葱铁板茄子铁板香菇铁板鱿鱼铁板牛舌鱼骨豆腐砂锅涮牛肉火锅主食荞麦面（冷、热）乌冬面（冷、热）Buck
26、wheatNoodle(warm、cold)，WhiteNoodle(warm、cold)中华冷拉面骨汤拉面味噌拉面烧牛肉盖饭Coldnoodle，porksoupnoodle，Misonoodle鳗鱼饭咖喱鸡肉饭咖喱牛肉饭酱汤GirlledEeloverrice，Chickencurryrice，Beefcurryrice，Misosoup酒水燕京纯生金装燕京可乐雪碧矿泉水Yanjingchunsheng，Coke，Sprite，Mineralwater生鱼片套餐Sashimiset寿司套餐Sushiset天妇罗套餐Tempu
27、raset炸猪排套餐Deepfriedporkset炸虾排套餐Deepfriedprawnset鳗鱼盖饭套餐Broiledrivereel咖喱猪排饭套餐Deepfriedporkshopoversteamedricewithcurrysauceteishioku烤鱼套餐（秋刀鱼、三文鱼、青花鱼任选一种）Grilledfishset(sauryfish,salmon,mackerel)烤银雪鱼套餐GrilledCodfishset姜汁炒猪肉套餐Brtanikushogagakiteishoku鸡素烧套餐Minis
28、ukiyakiset天妇罗荞麦面或乌冬面定食Tempurabuckwheatnoodleorwhitenoodle咖喱饭套餐Steamedricewithcurryflavored铁板牛肉套餐Grilledcubedbeefsteakset铁板海鲜套餐Seafoodsteakset铁板鸡肉套餐Chickensteakset鸡蛋鳗鱼盖饭套餐Unugitamakodonsetthesamesaabovebutinabowl三文鱼红鱼子寿司饭Salmonroewithsalmononrice虾仁蔬菜天妇罗盖饭
29、Shrimpwithvegetablestempurasprinkledwithsoy-seasonedbroth天妇罗盖浇饭套餐Tempuraselectiononriceset烧牛肉盖饭套餐Friedbeefandriceset炸猪排盖饭套餐Deepfriedporkineggonriceset寿司、天妇罗盖饭、荞麦面套餐Soba,sushiandtempuraselectiononrice精制日式餐盒SpeciallunchboxHerring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼
30、Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger(Eel)海鳗SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子Oyster牡犡Mussel蚌、黑
31、色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Labster龙虾FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排P
32、orkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint
33、有骨的大块肉StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimcedBeef牛绞肉RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderisedSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋Allspice-香辣椒，多香果，牙买加胡椒
34、Anise(staranise)-大茴香，八角，大料Aniseed-大茴香子Basil-罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bayleaf-香叶，月桂树叶Caper-马槟榔Caraway-藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿Cardamom-小豆蔻Cayennepepper-辣椒，牛角椒Chive-细香葱，虾夷葱Cinnamon-肉桂Clove-丁香Coriander-芫荽，香菜，胡芫Cumin-孜然，小茴香，枯茗Dill-莳萝Fennel-茴香Fenugreek-胡芦巴Hop-忽布，啤酒花Horseradish-山葵，辣根
35、Laurel-月桂Mint-薄荷Mustard-芥末Nutmeg-肉豆蔻Oregano-牛至Paprika-红辣椒粉Parsley-欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜Poppyseed-罂粟种子Rosemary-迷迭香Saffron-藏红花，番红花Sage-鼠尾草，洋苏草Tarragon-龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿Thyme-百里香，麝香草Turmeric-姜黄vanilla-香草，香子兰Wormwood-苦艾，Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软Bro
36、wnrice糙米THAIFragrantrice泰国香米Glutinousrice糯米Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖Noodles面条Instantnoodles方便面Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger醋
37、Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒Redchillipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米CreamedCoconut椰油Monosidumglutanate味精Chineseredpepper花椒Saltblackbean豆鼓Driedfish鱼干SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆Bl
39、洋葱Aubergine茄子Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇
40、Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Gran
41、nysmith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃Date枣子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子豆浆Soybeanmilk板条Flatnoodles烧饼Clayovenrolls榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles油条Friedbreadstick米粉Ricenoodl
42、es水饺（Boiled）dumplings紫菜汤Seaweedsoup馒头teamedbuns，Steamedbread牡蛎汤Oystersoup饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup皮蛋100-yearegg鱼丸汤Fishballsoup咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg臭豆腐Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)稀饭Riceporridge油豆腐Oilybeancurd白饭Plainwhiterice虾球Shrimpballs糯
43、米饭Glutinousrice春卷Springrolls蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg蛋卷Chickenrolls刀削面Slicednoodles肉丸Rice-meatdumplings麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles火锅Hotpot乌龙面Seafoodnoodles卤味braisedfood中餐菜单英译方法举例随着我国加入WTO及对外交往活动的日益增多，餐饮业也面临着走向世界这个问题。因此，我们作为餐饮业的从业人员，或多或少地懂一点有关餐饮方面的专业英语，是非常必要的。餐饮专业英语主要包括日常会话用语、的烹饪技术用语和中餐英文菜单等等，而这其中尤以中餐英文菜单用得最为普遍。要将中餐菜单翻译成英文，就先得了解中餐菜名的构成及命名方法。中餐菜名通常由原料名称，烹制方法、的菜肴的色香味形器、的菜肴的创始人或发源地等构成。这种反映菜肴内容和特色的命名方法叫做写实性命名法，此外还有反映菜肴深刻含义的写意性命名法。由于汉语和英语的差异很大，我们在把中餐菜名由中文译成英文的时候，应该采用写实性命名法，尽量将菜肴的原料、的烹