1、餐饮常见食物英文翻译水果类（FRUITS）：西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock/pomelo橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinesedate椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw/papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut西班牙产苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜、甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberr
2、yredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类（LIVESTOCK家畜）南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage（celerycabbage）甘蓝/卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯/土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜Chinese/waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggpla
3、nt香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fenne鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（SEAFOOD）：虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn鱿鱼squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-e
4、arabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖/海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼/银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker调料类（SEASONINGS）：醋：vinegar酱油：0soy盐：salt加碘盐：iodizedsalt糖：sugar白糖：refinedsugar酱油：soysauce沙拉：salad辣椒：hot（red）pepper胡椒：（black）pepper花椒：wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油：saladoil调料：fixingsauceseasoning砂糖：granulatedsugar红糖：brownsugar冰糖：RockSugar芝麻:Sesame芝麻酱:Sesamepaste芝麻油:Sesameoil咖喱粉:curry番茄酱:ketchupredeye辣根:ho
5、rseradish葱:shallot（Springonions）姜:ginger蒜:garlic料酒:cookingwine蚝油:oystersauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）:medlar八角:aniseed酵母粉:yeastbarm黄椒:Yellowpepper肉桂:cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油:butter香草精:vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉:flour洋葱:onion主食类（STAPLEFOOD）：三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonski
6、n高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝birdsnest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心（中式）dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart干果类（DRYFRUITS）：腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果
7、脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（BEVERAGE）：红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶banc
8、ha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate零食类（SNACK）:mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶makethetea）话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（SOMEWORDSABOUTFOOD）:炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise（烩牛舌braisedoxtongue）烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期（形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew绝味酿）中式西式食物中式早點：