1、新目标八年级(上)英语短语及固定搭配新目标八年级（上）英语短语及固定搭配Unit1:Howoftendoyouexercise-6-1.gotothemovies去看电影2.lookafter=takecareof照顾3.surftheinternet上网4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5.goskateboarding去划板6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康7.exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports锻炼8.eatinghabits
2、饮食习惯9.takemoreexercise做更多的运动10.thesameas与什么相同11.bedifferentfrom不同12.onceamonth一月一次13.twiceaweek一周两次14.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响15.howoften多久一次16.although=though虽然17.mostofthestudents=moststudents18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物19.asfor至于20.activit
3、ysurvey活动调查21.dohomework做家庭作业22.dohousework做家务事23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉24.junkfood垃圾食物25.begoodfor对什么有益26.bebadfor对什么有害27.wanttodosth想做某事28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事29.trytodosth尽量做某事30.comehomefromschool放学回家31.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然32.getgoodgrades取得好成绩
4、33.someadvice34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot几乎不35.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康stressed紧张的，有压力的37.takeavacation去度假back回来Unit2Whatsthematter1.Haveacold感冒2.soreback背痛3.neckandneck并驾齐驱，齐头并进4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongw
5、ithmystomach=Mystomachhurts=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach5.Whatsthematter怎么了？=Whatsthetrouble(withyou)=Whatsyourtrouble=Whatswrong(withyou)=Whatthematter(withyou)=Whathashappenedtoyou=Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)=whatsup6.sorethroat咽喉痛7.liedow
6、nandrest躺下休息8.seeadentist看牙医9.drinklotsofwater多喝水10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶sagoodidea好主意stoobad太糟糕了thinkso我认为如此14.Imnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服=Imnotfeelingfine/allright.=Imfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.=Idontfeelwell.15.getsomerest多休息16.Iha
7、venoidea=Idontknow我不知道17.stressedout筋疲力尽18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式20.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医21.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你阴气太盛23.toeatabalancediet饮食平衡24.healthyfood健康食品25.stayhealthy保持健康=keephealt
8、hy=keepingoodhealth=keepfit26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself反身代词)玩得高兴，过得愉快=haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime=havefun27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名词)喜欢某物,enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedongsthpracticedoingsth.练习做某事，minddoingsth.介意做
9、某事，finishdoingsth.完成某事，giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事，canthelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事，keepdingsth.坚持做某事.（keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.）bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事makeacontributiontodoingsth.为.做贡献goondoingsth.继续做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事rememberdoingsth.
11、ithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光4.visitcousins看望表弟等5.gotosportscamp去运动野营6.otothebeach去海滩7.gocamping去野营8.Goshopping去买东西9.goswimming去游泳10.goboating去划船11.goskating去溜冰12.gowalking去散步13.goclimbing去登山14.godancing去跳舞15.gohiking去徒步远足16.gosightseeing去观光17.gohouse-
12、hunting去找房子18.oonahike徒步旅行，gobikeriding骑自行车旅行，gofishing去钓鱼19.dosomeshopping买东西20.dosomewashing洗衣服21.dosomecooking作饭22.dosomereading读书23.dosomespeaking训练口语24.dosomesewing做缝纫活25.thatsoundsnice那好极了26.athome在家27.howabout=whatabout怎么样？28.howlong多
14、setome把房子卖给我buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书，makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕34.getback=comeback回来35.rentvideos租借影碟36.takewalks=goforawalk散步37.thinkabout考虑38.decideon=decideupon决定一个计划39.somethingdifferent不同的事情40agreatvacation一个愉快的假期41.Icantwait我等不及了
15、42.thefamousmoviestar著名的影星43.anexcitingvacation激动人心的假期44.Askheraboutherplans向她询问她的计划asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事45.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事Unit4Howdoyougettoschool1.gettoschool到校2.gethome到家3.howabout=whatabout.怎么样？4.takethesubway乘地铁5.
16、rideabike骑自行车6.takethebus乘公共汽车7.takethetrain乘火车8.takeataxi乘坐出租车9.goinaparentscar坐父母的车10.bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain(乘坐车，放在句尾)11.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭12.theearlybus早班车13.howfar多远14.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处15.doingsth.takessb.Some
18、dosth.想做某事18.walktoschool步行上学19.inNorthAmerica在北美20.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区21.dependon=dependupon依靠，靠决定22.notall不是所有的23.needtodosth.需要做某事24.numberofstudents学生数25.anumberof=many许多number前可用large,great,small修饰其谓语是复数26.thenumberof.的数量，谓语是单数27.dont
19、worry(aboutsth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地，全世界Unit5Canyoucometomyparty1.cometoonesparty参加某人的聚会2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午3.Idloveto我非常乐意4.Imsorry对不起5.studyforatest为测验而学习6.gotothedoctor去看医生7.visitonesaunt看望某人的姑姑8.haveap
20、ianolesson上一堂钢琴课10.toomuchhomework太多家庭作业11.muchtoointeresting有趣得多12.maybeanothertime也许下一次吧forasking（inviting）谢谢邀请14.gotothebaseballgame参加棒球比赛15.BirthdayParty生日聚会16.gotothemall去购物中心17.soccerpractice足球练习18.lookfor寻找19.findout找到，弄清楚，查明20.studyforthema
22、sb.up,ringsb.givesb.aring,givesb.aphonemakeatelephonecalltosb.28.onThursdaynight星期四晚上29.be(go)onvacation度假30.nextweek下周31.joinsb.加入某人一起32.Pleasekeepquiet!请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，keep+(sb.)+doing表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keepsth.保存某物34.cultureclub文化俱乐部35.trytodos
23、th.努力（企图）做某事,trydoingsth.试着做某事,tryonebesttodosth.尽力做某事unit6Immoreoutgoingthanmysister.1.longhair长头发2.Howareyou你身体好吗？3.Howold多大年纪4.howtall多高5.howlongago多久前（的事）outgoing比较外向7.want/plantodosth.意欲，企图8.herearephotosofme这是我的照片9.asyoucansee正如你所看到的10.in
24、someways在某些地方11.welookthesame我们看起来一样，Theylookdifferent他们看起来不同12.thesameto多是一样的13.quitethesame完全一样14.allthesame还是，同样应15.looklike看起来像.一样，而looksame看起来很像16.gotolotsofparties经常参加聚会=oftengototheparty17.alittletaller高一点18.takesth.fromsth.从某处拿/取出某物19.put
25、sth.insth.将某物放入某物中20.makealistof列出清单21.hascoolclothes有漂亮的衣服22.ispopularinschool在学校受欢迎23.isgoodatsports擅长体育24.makemelaugh使我发笑25.thatsnotveryimportantforme那对我来说并不重要(beimportantforsb.)26.putup举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；puton穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；putdown=writedown=copydown写下
26、来；putout伸出，扑灭；putaway收起来，收好；putoff推迟；putonesheartinto全神贯注于,全身心投入27.oppositeviews相反的观点28.aweekendteacher周末教师29.AbacusStudyCenter珠算研究中心30.primaryschoolstudents小学生31.begoodwithchildren善于与孩子相处32.havegoodgrades成绩出色33.enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话34.cantstoptalking
28、nextto在旁边，紧靠42.befamousfor因而著名，因而广为人知；befamousas作为而知名43.alltogether总计，总共44.makesb.dosth.让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see,let,hear,watch,feel等Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake1.makeabananasmoothie制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)2.peelthebananas剥香蕉3.cutupthebananas切碎香蕉4.pourth
29、emilkintheblender将牛奶倒入搅拌器5.turnontheblender打开搅拌器电源6.puttheyogurtintheblender将酸奶放入搅拌器7.turnoff关上,(turnon打开)turnup旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turndown把（灯火、电器等）关小一点8.howmuchcinnamon多少肉桂9.oneteaspoonofcinnamon一茶匙肉桂10.makefruitsalad制作水果沙拉11.twopiecesofbread两片面包12
30、.mixitallup将它们混合在一起14.turkeyslices火鸡肉片,asliceofbread一片面包13.takesturnsdoingsth,taketurnstodosth.=dosth.inturns轮流做某事15.slicesofduck烤鸭片16.rollpancake卷上薄饼17.makefaces作鬼脸makefriendswith与交朋友makeanoise吵闹,makemistakes犯错误,makethebed整理床铺makeoneswayto往走去,m
31、akeroomfor给腾出地方18.itseasytodosth.做某事容易itshard(difficult)todosth.做某事难，Itsnecessarytodosth.做某事必要19.putsth,inorder将某些东西按顺序排列20.arecipefor的烹调方法,的菜Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip1.talkabout谈论，talkover谈论2.giveatalk作报告3.haveatalkto(with)sb.与某人谈话4.gotothebe
32、ach去海滩5.haveicecream吃冰淇淋6.gotothezoo去动物园7.gototheaquarium去水族馆8.hangoutwithonesfriends和朋友闲逛9.takephotos=takeaphoto=takepictures=takeapicture照相10.buyasouvenir买纪念品11.havepizza吃比萨饼12.afamousactor著名的演员13.getonesautograph得到了某人的亲笔签名14.winaprize赢得奖品（奖项）15.atthe
33、aquarium在水族馆16.haveagreattime玩得高兴，过得愉快17.ontheschooltrip在学校的旅游18.BlueWaterAquarium蓝色水族馆19.theVisitorsCenter游客中心dolphinshow海豚表演21.afterthat后来22.attheendof在结束的时候，在的尽头23.theGiftShop礼品店24.atthebeginningof在.开始的时候25.aterribleschooltrip糟糕的学校旅行26.thatsoundsinteres
34、ting那听起来很有趣27.makeupastory编一个故事28.goforadrive开车兜风30.intherain在雨中inthedark在黑暗中inthesun在阳光下inthesnow在雪中31.takenotesof=writedown=copydown写下，记下32.havefundoingsth.很快乐的做某事33.playcomputergames打电脑游戏34.forsale供销售35.seeyousoon盼望很快见到你36.inonesopinion据某人看来,某人的观点上看37.
36、long整天allnight=allnightlong整夜Unit9Whenwasheborn1.ping-pongplayer乒乓球运动员2.agreatChineseping-pongplayer中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3.starthiccupping开始打嗝4.tooto太，而不5.writemusic谱写曲子6.amoviestar电影明星7.learntorideabicycle学会骑自行车8.startlearning开始学英语9.beginplayingsports开始进行体育运动10
38、tin参加、加入20.begintolearntheaccordion开始学习手风琴21.majorin主修，专修22.startforaplace=leaveforaplace动身去23.becauseof因为、由于unit10Imgoingtobeabasketballplayer1.growup长大，成长2.computerscience计算机科学3.begoingtodo表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事4.computerprogrammer电脑程序设计人5.baseballplayer
39、棒球运动员6.takeactinglessons上演技课7.professionalbasketballplayer职业篮球运动员8.practicebasketball练习篮球9.movesomewhere=movetosomewhere搬到（不具体的）某一地方10.soundlike听起来像11.part-time兼职的,full-time全职的，全日制的12.ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears;anhourortwo=oneortwohours一两个小时adayortwo=oneor
40、twodays一两天13.mydreamjob我梦想的工作14.whatIwanttodo我想做的事情15.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方16.areporterforfashionmagazine时装杂志记者17.savesomemoney积蓄一些钱，攒钱18.atthesametime与此同时19.holdartexhibition举办美术展览20.allovertheworld全世界，世界各地21.somewherequietandbeautiful安静而美丽的地方22.
41、sendsth.tosb.将某物发送给某人23.Imnotsureyet我还没有定下来24.theOlympicGames=theOlympics奥运会25.NewYearsresolutions新年的决心26.playaninstrument弹一种乐器27.getapart-timejob找到一份兼职工作28.makethesoccerteam组建足球队29.getgoodgrades获得好成绩30.eathealthierfood吃健康的食物31.getlotsofexercise多进行体育锻炼3
42、2.takeguitarlessons上吉他课33.Ireallylovemusic我酷爱音乐34.soundsinteresting听起来很有意思35.communicatewithsb.与某人交流36.aforeignlanguageteacher一份当外语教师的工作37.keepfit保持身体健康38.workharderinschool在学校里更努力学习39.makeonesresolution表决心40.afterhighschool=leaveschool中学毕业后41.international
43、magazines国际杂志社42.theexchangestudents留学生43.haveawelcomeparty召开一个欢迎会Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom1.couldyouplease你能吗？/请你干.好吗？2.dothedishes洗餐具3.sweepthefloor清扫地板4.takeoutthetrash倒垃圾5.makeonesbed铺床6.foldonesclothes叠衣服7.cleanthelivingroom清扫客厅8.stay
44、outlate晚归9.hisfathersreason他父亲的理由10.getaride搭车11.useonescomputer使用某人的电脑12.hatesth./todosth.讨厌某事/做某事13.dothelaundry=dosomewashing=washclothes洗衣服14.makebreakfast,makedinner,dosomecooking做饭15.washthecar刷车16.workon从事，忙于17.workat学习、致力于、在上下工夫18.borrowsomemoney借一些钱19.invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事20.gotothestore去商店sb.todosth.同意某人做某事22.agreewithsb.=agreewithwhatonesays同意某人的意见23.（需了解）makeadeal作成交易makeaface做鬼脸；makeafoolof捉弄，使出洋相mak