小作文的主题是”澳大利亚数学专业毕业生的平均薪水和就业率的变化在2004-2012年的变化。”
Overall,thereisapoorlinkbetweenxxxandxxxfrom2004to2012.
Task2
People’sshoppinghabitsdependmoreontheagegrouptheybelongtothananyotherfactor.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree
人们的消费习惯更多取决于他们的年龄，而不是其他的因素。你多大程度上同意还是不同意这个观点
考试也是一道原题，上次出现是在雅思考试中是在2016.4.30，这道题更多的还是去描述现在人们的购物习惯到底取决于什么很显然，年龄组当然是影响人们的购物习惯的一个因素，比如不同年龄段的人需求不同;线上线下购物习惯也是不一样的。但是影响人类购物习惯其他的因素还有经济状态(financialcondition)，性别(gender),时尚趋势(latestfashiontrend),品牌形象(brandimages)等等。
但是这道题而言，更高分的写法是学会“thinkoutofthebox”，应该采取的立场是“disagree”，即无法比较哪个是“more”，无法比较。所以应该body1和body2，各去描述年龄和其他因素对于购物习惯的影响，在最后一段去写因为是不同维度，所以无法比较哪个更多。
PART听力
对话部分
雅思9.10线下考试结束了，听力考试为一篇新题三篇旧题，各部分的场景和题型还是比较常规的。根据网上同学的回忆来看，有同学反馈早知道双节考试这么难，自己就省点钱买月饼了。各位参加考试的同学们可以参考以下考情进行回忆。
新旧情况：1新+3旧
P1：旧题
场景：租借活动场地HousingRenting
题型：10填空
参考《新航道雅思听力速递机经S1&S4》No.128P61
1.Tythe
2.painters
3.fashion
4.top
5.1stJanuary
6.3months
7.150
8.cafe
9.Phone
10.Station
P1点评：该场P1和我们《新航道雅思听力速递机经S1&S4》的第128篇内容基本相似，各位同学可以进行答案词参考。该P1考察的是常规的租房咨询场景题，具体内容是租借活动场地，租期最短为3months，每月租金为150英镑，这些都是在P1较为常见的基础考点，建议各位考生平时注重基础信息考点的巩固。
P2：旧题
场景：驾校考试流程
题型：6配对+4选择
参考《新航道雅思听力速递机经S2&S3》No.114P106
11.E
12.I
13.C
14.H
15.A
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.选teacherwillofferalotofhelp
20.A
P3：新题
场景：做实验
题型：未知
关键词：longertime，parents
P3点评：该部分题干回忆部分暂时缺失，关键词仅供参考。
P4：旧题
场景：化石的保护方法
参考《新航道雅思听力速递机经S1&S4》No.69P112
31.preserved
32.trace
33.buried
34.mineralsoil
35.exhibitions
36.expensive
37.tapemeasurer
38.typeofrocks
39.photos
40.softsediment
PART口语
本篇主要收录2022年9月的雅思纸笔口语和机考口语题目。
请大家结合题库，本份预测进行构思、准备、演练。
Part12红色题为必备考题，紫色题为第二重点优先准备。
*重点优先按顺序准备题目，一边刷题库，一边整理语料，根据预测来高效准备，尽量考前确保所有预测都按顺序至少刷过一遍(文档结尾附备考建议)
三大必考题：Workorstudy/Hometown/Accommodation
Part1必备考题
Singing/Geography/Socialmedia/Puzzles/Technology/HouseworkandCooking/PublicTransportation/Names/Birthday/Writing/Weather/Snacks/morningtime
Eveningtimes/Computers/Dailyroutine/Watches/Oldbuildings/Talents/Collectingthings/Boringthings/Meetingplaces/DoingSports/booksandreadinghabits/advertisement/Mirror/Dreams/Arts/Cinemas/Streetmarkets/TimeManagement/Sportsprograms/Sittingdown/science/cars/mobilephones/websites/takingphotos/emails
Part2必备考题
Describeatimewhenyouneededtosearchforinformation
Describeatimewhenyousawalotofplasticwaste(e.g.inapark,onthebeachetc.)
Describethehomeofsomeoneyouknowwellandthatyouoftenvisit
Describeamovieyouwatchedrecentlyandwouldliketowatchagain
Describeanoutdooractivityyoudidinanewplacerecently
Describeaprogramyouliketowatch
Describeafriendfromyourchildhood
Describeaphotoyoutookthatyouareproudof
Describeadisagreementyouhadwithsomeone
Describeanimportantthingyoulearned(notatschoolorcollege)
Describeapersonwhoisfashionable
Descibeapersonyouknowwholovestogrowplants(e.g.vegetables/fruits/flowersetc.)
Describeapersonwhoinspiredyoutodosomethinginteresting
Describeasong/apieceofmusicyoulike
Describeapersonyouknowwhoisfromadifferentculture
Describeatimewhenyoureceivedmoneyasagift
Describeaproblemyouhadwhileshoppingonlineorinastore
Describeapopularplaceforsports(e.g.astadium)
Describeaplaceinyourcountrythatyouwouldliketorecommendtovisitors/travelers
Describeatimeyoumadeadecisiontowaitforsomething
Describeatimewhenyouforgot/missedanappointment
Describeanobjectthatyouthinkisbeautiful
Describesomethingyouhadtosharewithothers
Describeastoryornovelyouhavereadthatyoufoundinteresting
DescribeanimpressiveEnglishlessonthatyouhadandenjoyed
第二重点准备
Describeanoccasionwhensomeonegaveyoupositiveadviceorsuggestionsaboutyouwork
Describealongwalkyoueverhad
Describesomethingyoureceivedforfree
Describeafamilymemberwhoyouwanttoworkwithinthefuture
Describeaninterestingneighbor
Describeanimportantriver/lakeinyourcountry
Describeaquietplaceyouliketogo
Describeaspecialdayoutthatcostyoulittlemoney/didn’tcostyoumuch
Describesomethingyoudotokeepfitandhealthy
Describesomethingthatsurprisedyou
Describeacontest/competitionyouwouldliketoparticipatein
Describeatraditionalproductinyourcountry
Describeaninventionthathaschangedtheworldinapositveway
Describeagiftyouwouldliketobuyforyourfriend
Describeapersonwhocontributestothesociety
Describeanimportanteventyoucelebrated
Describeanambitionthatyouhaven’tachievedyet
Describeapersonwhoyoufollowonsocialmedia
Describeadifficultdecisionthatyouoncemade
Describeawaythathelpsyousavealotoftime
Describeanoccasionthatyoulostsomething
Describesomethingyoudothatcanhelpyouconcentrateonwork/study
Describeapositivechangethatyoumade
Describeafamouspersoninyourcountry
Describeatimewhenyouhelpedachild
Describeathingyoudidtolearnanotherlanguage
Describeanitemofclothingthatsomeonegaveyou
Describeastorysomeonetoldyouandyouremember
Describeacoursethatimpressedyoualot
Describeaskillthatyoulearnedfromolderpeople
Describesomeoneyoureallyliketospendtimewith
Describeatimeyouvisitedanewplace
Describeahouseoranapartmentwhichyouwouldliketolivein
Describeaninterestingsong
Describeacitythatyouthinkisinteresting
Describearulethatyoudon’tlike
Describeaspecialcakeyoureceivedfromothers
Describeatimewhenyouorganisedahappyeventsuccessfully
Describeatoyyoulikedinyourchildhood
Describesomethingthatyoucan’tlivewithout
Describeavillagethatyouvisited
备考tips：
一年三次的换题月又来了，面对新的题目同学们也不必过于紧张，因为很多题目其实只是往年出现过的旧题的另一种说法，属于老题翻新。适当变换一下措辞，润色一下语言使之更适应于新题目的要求即可重新使用。
接下来我们来看一下本月出现的Part1新题Houseworkandcooking。
Doyoudosomecooking/helpyourfamilycookathomenow
Didyoudosomehousecleaningwhenyouwereyoung
同理我们也可以按照自己的生活经验来作答。例如我们会在过年前将家里进行大扫除迎接新年，也可能是定期会打扫房间，因为书籍玩具过多过于杂乱因此有整理的必要。
Doyouhavebreakfastathomeeveryday
在家吃的话，我们就可以说家里的食物可能品质更能够得到保障，食材更健康，如果没有的话，那可能是因为上学或上班的日子都比较匆忙，所以来不及在家吃早饭，随便买点东西在路上吃了。
Doyouwanttolearnhowtocookwell
这道题其实也可以和part2的技能题相结合，如果答案为否定，可以用上面的语料比如太忙太难来回答。如果是的话，可以说自己做饭会给人一种成就感，可以给家人做美味的食物，也可以成为一项海外留学或独立生活时候的求生技能。
PART阅读
Passage1Healthinthewild
曾出现于：2014.03.13
类别：自然
难度：★★
题型配比：判断4+表格填空5+选词填空4
HealthintheWild
Manyanimalsseemabletotreattheirillnessesthemselves.Humanswayhaveathingortwotolearnfromthem.
AForthepastdecadeDrEngel,alecturermenvironmentalsciencesatBritain’sOpenUniversity,hasbeencollatingexamplesofself-medicatingbehaviorinwildanimals.Sherecentlypublishedabookonthesubject.InatalkattheEdinburghScienceFestivalearlierthismonth,sheexplainedthattheideathatanimalscantreatthemselveshasbeenregardedwithsomeskepticismbyhercolleaguesinthepast.Butagrowingnumberofanimalbehaviouristsnowthinkthatwildanimalscananddodealwiththeirownmedicalneeds.
BOneexampleofself-medicationwasdiscoveredin1987.MichaelHuffmanandMohamediSeifu,workingintheMahaleMountainsNationalParkinTanzania,noticedthatlocalchimpanzeessufferingfromintestinalwormswoulddosethemselveswiththepithofaplantcalledVeronia.Thisplantproducespoisonouschemicalscalledterpenes.Itspithcontainsastrongenoughconcentrationtokillgutparasites,butnotsostrongastokillchimps(norpeople,forthatmatter;localsusethepithforthesamepurpose).Giventhattheplantisknownlocallyas“goat-killer”,however,itseemsthatnotallanimalsareassmartaschimpsandhumans.Someconsumeitindiscriminately,andsuccumb.
CSincetheVeronia-eatingchimpswerediscovered,moreevidencehasemergedsuggestingthatanimalsofteneatthingsformedicalratherthannutritionalreasons.Manyspecies,forexample,consumedirt-abehaviourknownasgeophagy(食土癖).Historically,thepreferredexplanationwasthatsoilsuppliesmineralssuchassalt.Butgeophagyoccursinareaswheretheearthisnotausefulsourceofminerals,andalsoinplaceswheremineralscanbemoreeasilyobtainedfromcertainplantsthatareknowntoberichinthem.Clearly,theanimalsmustbegettingsomethingelseoutofeatingearth.
DThecurrentbeliefisthatsoil-andparticularlytheclayinit-helpstodetoxifythedefensivepoisonsthatsomeplantsproduceinanattempttopreventthemselvesfrombeingeaten.Evidenceforthedetoxifyingnatureofclaycamein1999,fromanexperimentcarriedoutonmacawsbyJamesGilardiandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis.Macawseatseedscontainingalkaloids,agroupofchemicalsthathassomenotoriouslytoxicmembers,suchasstrychnine.Inthewild,thebirdsarefrequentlyseenperchedonerodingriverbankseatingclay.DrGilardifedonegroupofmacawsamixtureofaharmlessalkaloidandclay,andasecondgroupjustthealkaloid.Severalhourslater,themacawsthathadeatentheclayhad60%lessalkaloidintheirbloodstreamsthanthosethathadnot,suggestingthatthehypothesisiscorrect.
EOtherobservationsalsosupporttheideathatclayisdetoxifying.Towardsthetropicstheamountoftoxiccompoundsinplantsincreases-andsodoestheamountofeartheatenbyherbivores.Elephantslickclayfrommudholesallyearround,exceptinSeptemberwhentheyarebingeingonfruitwhich,becauseithasevolvedtobeeaten,isnottoxic.Andtheadditionofclaytothedietsofdomesticcattleincreasestheamountofnutrientsthattheycanabsorbfromtheirfoodby10-20%.
FAthirdinstanceofanimalself-medicationistheuseofmechanicalscourstogetridofgutparasites.In1972RichardWrangham,aresearcherattheGombeStreamReserveinTanzania,noticedthatchimpanzeeswereeatingtheleavesofatreecalledAspilia.Thechimpschosetheleavescarefullybytestingthemintheirmouths.Havingchosenaleaf,achimpwouldfolditintoafanandswallowit.Someofthechimpswerenoticedwrinklingtheirnosesastheyswallowedtheseleaves,suggestingtheexperiencewasunpleasant.Later,undigestedleaveswerefoundontheforestfloor.
GDrWranghamrightlyguessedthattheleaveshadamedicinalpurposethiswas,indeed,oneoftheearliestinterpretationsofabehaviourpatternasself-medication.However,heguessedwrongaboutwhatthemechanismwas.His(andeverybodyelse’s)assumptionwasthatAspiliacontainedadrug,andthissparkedmorethantwodecadesofphytochemicalresearchtotrytofindoutwhatchemicalthechimpswereafter.Butbythe1990s,chimpsacrossAfricahadbeenseenswallowingtheleavesof19differentspeciesthatseemedtohavefewsuitablechemicalsincommon.Thedrughypothesiswaslookingmoreandmoredubious.
HItwasDrHuffmanwhogottothebottomoftheproblem.Hedidsobywatchingwhatcameoutofthechimps,ratherthanconcentratingonwhatwentin.Hefoundthattheegestedleaveswerefullofintestinalworms.Thefactorcommontoall19speciesofleavesswallowedbythechimpswasthattheywerecoveredwithmicroscopichooks.Thesecaughtthewormsanddraggedthemfromtheirlodgings.
IFollowingthatobservation,DrEngelisnowparticularlyexcitedabouthowknowledgeofthewaythatanimalslookafterthemselvescouldbeusedtoimprovethehealthoflivestock.Peoplemightalsobeabletolearnathingortwo-andmay,indeed,alreadyhavedoneso.Geophagy,forexample,isacommonbehaviourinmanypartsoftheworld.ThemedicalstallsinAfricanmarketsfrequentlyselltabletsmadeofdifferentsortsofclays,appropriatetodifferentmedicalconditions.
JAfricansbroughttotheAmericasasslavescontinuedthistradition,whichgavetheirownersonemoreexcusetoaffecttodespisethem.Yet,asDrEngelpointsout,RwandanmountaingorillaseatatypeofclayrathersimilartokaolinitethemainingredientofmanypatentmedicinessoldoverthecounterintheWestfordigestivecomplaints.Dirtcansometimesbegoodforyou,andtobe“assickasaparrot”may,afterall,beastatetobedesired.
Passage2音乐
出现于：2022.09.10
类别：艺术
难度：★★★
题型配比：暂缺
Passage3Greenroof
类别：科学/建筑
方法1：扫码添加新航道老师
方法2：留下表单信息,老师会及时与您联系
礼包：全真模考1次、VIP定制留学规划1次、试听课1节、雅思/托福/SAT词汇书1本活动说明：每人仅可领取1份礼品