Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.在下列括号内找出与其它选项读音不同的一项（）
A.l(a)nd
B.l(a)mb
C.f(a)ther
D.l(a)dder
【答案】C
【解析】A项的读音为，B项的读音为，C项的读音为ɑ:，D项的读音为，故C项与其他三项不同。
2.在下列括号内找出与其它选项读音不同的一项（）
A.(ch)allenge
B.(ch)eap
C.(ch)oose
D.(ch)aracter
【答案】D
【解析】A项的读音为t，B项的读音为t，C项的读音为t，D项的读音为k，故D项与其他三项不同。
3.在下列括号内找出与其它选项读音不同的一项（）
A.sw(ea)t
B.pl(ea)se
C.b(ea)t
D.m(ea)t
【答案】A
【解析】A项的读音为e，B项的读音为i:，C项的读音为i:，D项的读音为i:，故A项与其他三项不同。
4.在下列括号内找出与其它选项读音不同的一项（）
A.resc(ue)
B.leag(ue)
C.purs(ue)
D.arg(ue)
【答案】B
【解析】A项的读音为ju:，B项的读音不发音，C项的读音为ju:，D项的读音为ju:，故B项与其他三项不同。
5.在下列括号内找出与其它选项读音不同的一项（）
A.ac(tion)
B.sec(tion)
C.solu(tion)
D.ques(tion)
【解析】A项的读音为n，B项的读音为n，C项的读音为n，D项的读音为tn，故D项与其他三项不同。
Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)
Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
6.There________noonetohelpmeatthismoment,Ineedtohandletheworkallbymyself.
A.be
B.being
C.tobe
D.been
【考情点拨】考查独立主格结构
【应试指导】句意：现在没有人能够帮我，我需要独立完成这项工作。后半句是一个完整的句子，不缺少成分，“therebeing+名词”在这里是独立主格结构，充当状语，故选B。
7.Marytookapart-timejoblastsummer,butherparentswereunhappyabout________shedid.
A.these
B.which
C.that
D.what
【考情点拨】考查宾语从句。
【应试指导】句意：玛丽上个暑假做了一份兼职，但她的父母对她所做的事情感到不快。分析句子可知，空格处缺少一个连接词来引导宾语从句。these不能引导宾语从句，that不可放在介词后面作引导词，再根据句意可知，这里表示“干了什么”，所以用what，故选D。
8.Ididnotdowellonthewritingexam,forthetopietowriteonwasunfamiliar________me.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.about
【考情点拨】考查固定短语
【应试指导】句意：我在写作考试中没考好，因为写作主题不是我熟悉的。Beunfamiliartosb.为固定短语，意为“对…..来说不熟悉”，故选A。
9.Icanhardlydistinguishthetwogirls,sincetheylookquite________.
A.like
B.unlike
C.alike
D.likely
【考情点拨】考查固定短语。
【应试指导】句意：我很难分清这两个女孩，因为她们长得非常相像。Lookalike意为“看起来相像”，故选C。
10.You'dbetterspeakloudlyatthemeeting_______everyonecanhearyou.
A.exceptthat
B.suchthat
C.inthat
D.sothat
【考情点拨】考查连词。
【应试指导】句意：在会议上你最好讲大声点，以便每个人都可以听到你的声音。Exceptthat意为“除了…以外”，suchthat意为“使得，结果是”，inthat意为“因为”，sothat意为“以便于，为了”，故选D。
11.Peterwould______stayathomewatchingTVthangoshoppingwithhismom.
A.rather
B.quite
C.better
D.still
【解析】句意：皮特宁愿待在家看电视也不愿和他妈妈一起去购物。wouldratherdosth.thandosth.为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，故选A。
12.Bythetimeyoureturnintwoyears,yourhometownwill_______anewlook.
A.havetakenon
B.takeon
C.havebeentakenon
D.betakenon
【解析】句意：等到两年后你回来，你的家乡会呈现一种新的风貌。bythetime引导状语从句时，从句如果用一般现在时来表示将来的动作，主句用将来完成时，且这里是主动语态，故选A。
13.Pleasemakesurethatyournameisenteredinthe_______spacewhenyoufilloutthisform.
A.vacant
B.bare
C.blank
D.empty
【解析】句意：当你填写这张表格时，请确保你的名字填在空白区。vacant意为“空虚的”，bare意为“赤裸的，空的”，blank意为“空白的”，empty意为“空的”。blankspace意为“空白区”，故选C。
14.Readingaloudeverydaycanbeoneofthemost_______waystoimproveyourspokenEnglish.
A.evident
B.effective
C.favorite
D.favorable
【解析】句意：每天大声朗读是提升英语口语最有效的方法之一。evident意为“显然的”，effective意为“有效的”，favorite意为“最喜欢的”，favorable意为“有利的”。结合句意，故选B。
15.IfPeterhadtoldhisteacherabouthisdifficultyinmathhomework，she______himbeforetheexam.
A.helps
B.willhelp
C.wouldhavehelped
D.wouldhelp
【解析】句意：如果皮特过去告诉他的老师他在数学作业方面的困难，她一定会在考试前帮助他。这是对过去的虚拟，从句用“if+主语+haddone”形式，主句用“主语+wouldhavedone”的形式，故选C。
16._______allthedifficulties,theresearchercontinuedherresearch.
A.Incaseof
B.Inspiteof
C.Becauseof
D.Insteadof
【解析】句意：尽管困难重重，研究员仍继续她的研究。incaseof意为“万一”，inspiteof意为“尽管”，becauseof意为“因为”，insteadof意为“代替”。结合句意，故选B。
17.Theorganizersoftheconferencehavearrangedhotelroomsforthosestudents_______fromoutoftown.
A.tocome
B.come
C.coming
D.tohavecome
【解析】句意：会议组织人员已经为从外乡来的学生安排了酒店住房。分析句子可知，句子不缺少成分，空格后的内容作定语，修饰students，又因为students和come之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词，故选C。
18.Thejobapplicantwasworriedabouttheinterview________hewaswellprepared.
A.if
B.because
C.when
D.though
【解析】句意：尽管求职者准备得很充分，但他还是对面试感到担心。if意为“如果”，because意为“因为”，when意为“当…时候”，though意为“尽管”。结合句意，故选D。
19.Itwassuggestedthatthishardworkinggirl________anexampleforotherstudents.
A.beset
B.willbeset
C.couldbeset
D.hadbeenset
【解析】句意：有人建议，这个勤奋的女孩应该被树立成其他学生的榜样。suggest意为“建议”，其后的宾从句用虚拟语气，即“主语+should+动词原形”的形式，且should可以省略，故选A。
20.Sincecomputerswereintroduced,they_______tobeusefultoolsforpeopleweakinmath.
A.hadproved
B.haveproved
C.willprove
D.areproving
【解析】句意：自电脑问世以后，它们已被证明对数学薄弱的人们来说是有用的工具。since引导的从句中的动词为一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选B。
Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)
Directions:Foreachblankinthefllowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CtheD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Inouronlinelife,weneedtousepasswordsfrequently.Weusepasswords21e-mail,gamingsites,socialnetworkingsites，andothershoppingsites.___22___，thepasswordsmostpeopleusearenotvery___23___andcaneasilybe"broken"byothers.Infact,themostcomonlyusedpasswordsaresosimplethatitrequiresvery___24___efforttofigurethemout.Canyouguess___25___themostcommonlyusedpasswordsareTheyare:Namesofbaseballteams,bithdatesofafarmily___26____，theyearofaspecialsportsevent，therandomnumberslike156468,___27___thenameofafriend,pet,favoriteTVstar,orband.
Thereareprograrms___28___tobreakintopeople'sonlineaccounts.Theseprogramsare___29___oftryingeverywordintheEnglishdictionaryandthedictionaries___30___manyforeignlanguages,intheirefforttobreakintoanaccount.___31___canevensearchwordsbackward.Somewilltry___32___wordsorwordsthatarefollowedbynumbers,___33___school222.Theseprogramscantestmillionsofpasswordsinafewminutes.So,youareadvisedtobecarefulabout___34___passwordssothattheywillbehardtobreak.Youarealsoadvisednottomakethem___35___hardtoremember.Meanwhile,youneedtochangethemonceinawhile.
21.A.toB.withC.byD.for
22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Besides
23.A.naturalB.safeC.strangeD.clear
24.A.minorB.smallC.lttleD.tiny
25.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which
26.A.figureB.memberC.creatureD.character
27.A.ascloseasB.asgoodasC.asdearasD.aswellas
28.A.formedB.shapedC.composedD.designed
29.A.typicalB.capableC.sureD.true
30.A.fromB.withC.ofD.for
31.A.TheyB.ItC.ThatD.Those
32.A.addedB.gatheredC.combinedD.collected
33.A.suchasB.exceptforC.asforD.asof
34.A.locatingB.searchingC.choosingD.tracking
35.A.ratherB.tooC.farD.enough
21.【答案】D
22.【答案】A
【解析】前一句讲到人们将密码用于很多地方，后面讲到密码很容易被他人破解，前后为转折关系，故选A。
23.【答案】B
【解析】空格后讲到密码很容易被他人破解，所以很多人使用的密码是不安全的，故选B。
24.【答案】C
【解析】本句句意为：事实上，大多数人使用的密码非常简单，几乎不需要花费什么力气就可以弄清楚。minor意为“次要的，较小的”，small意为“小的”，little意为“很少的”，tiny意为“微小的”，verylittleeffort意为“很少的努力，几乎不花费力气”，故选C。
25.【答案】A
【解析】分析句子可知，空格处引导的是一个宾语从句，空格处缺少引导宾语从句的连接词，且在句子中作主语，结合句意可知，这里问的是“最常使用的密码是什么”，故选A。
26.【答案】B
【解析】根据上下文可知，这里指的是“家庭成员的出生日期”。figure意为“人物”，member意为“成员”，creature意为“生物”，character意为“性格”，故选B。
27.【答案】D
【解析】根据上下文可知，这里指的是“还有朋友、宠物、电影明星等的名宇”。aswellas意为“还有”，符合题意，故选D。
28.【答案】D
【解析】本句句意为：设计的这些程序可以侵入他人的在线账户。formed意为“形成”，shaped意为“塑造”，composed意为“组成”，designed意为“设计”，故选D。
29.【答案】B
【解析】本句句意为：这些程序能够把英语词典中的每个词都试一下。becapableof意为“能够”，故选B。
30.【答案】C
【解析】本句句意为：这些程序能够把英语词典和许多其他外语词性中的每个词都试一下。of表所属，意为“......的”，故选C。
31.【答案】A
【解析】本句句意为：它们甚至可以反向搜索单词。分析句子可知，这里的主语指的是“programs”，所以应用they，故选A。
32.【答案】C
【解析】本句句意为：有些人会尝试组合单词或数宇后紧跟单词。added意为“增加的”，gathered意为“聚集的”，combined意为“组合的”，collected意为“收集的”。结合句意，故选C。
33.【答案】A
【解析】空格后是对前面内容的举例说明，suchas意为“例如”，故选A。
34.【答案】C
【解析】本句句意为：你应该谨慎设置密码。choosepasswords意为“设置密码”，故选C。
35.【答案】B
【解析】本句句意为：你也不能把密码设置得太难，以免忘记。too...to...意为“太……以至于不能……”，故选B。
IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)
Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfllowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Soundsleepoccurswhenonesintermalclockisregulated.Cireadianrhythms(生理节奏)canbecomecompromisedquiteeasily.Manypeoplewithsleeptroublestendtovarybedtimes.Toavoidthiscommonproblem,sleepsufferersshoudgotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.Tohelpimprovecrcadianrhythms，sufferersshouldenjoy15minutesofsunexposurethefirstthinginthemorming.
Abedtimeroutinecanhelppreventinsmnia(失眠).Onehourbeforebetime,oneshoudlowerthelightsandrelax.Readingabookorlisteningtocalmmusiccanhelppreparethebodyforanight'sseep.Takingawarm,candlelitbathordrinkingacupofwarmmilkcanalsohelpyoupreparefordeepsleepatnight.
Stresscanhaveabadefeetonthebodyandtheabilitytoseep.Adailyexerciseroutinecanhelplowerthebody'sstressnaturally.Onecanalsomanagestresbywritingdiaris.Writingdiariescanhelppeopleexpresstheiranxieties,planforthefutureandimprovesleep.Otherwaystolowerstressincludedeepbreathingexercisesandprogressivemusclerelaxation.
Thelightsendingoutfromcomputers,cellphones,tabletsandtelevisionscancausesleepproblems.Therefore,theseitemsshouldbeturnedoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.Additinally，loweringthebacklightontheseelectronicdevicesearlierintheeveningcanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandstayasleeplongeroncebedtimearrives.
Aperfectbedroominvitessweetsleep.Mostpeoplesleepbetterinacool,dark,andquietroom.Lowerthetemperatureintheroomto16~20degreesforapeacefulnight'ssleep.Adarkroomcanbeaccomplishedbyinstallinglightblockingcurtainsorwearingasleepmask.Noisecanbereducedwitheitherearplugsorawhitenoisemachine.Finally,acomfortablemattress(床垫)andpillowsareessentialtoagoodnight'ssleep.
36.Whatisthepassgemainlyabout
A.Howtogetasoundsleep.
B.Howtolowerbodystress
C.Howtoregulateinternalclocks.
D.Howtomanageanxieties.
37.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingmayleadtoinsomnia
A.Readingabookforrelaxationbeforebedtime.
B.Loweringlightsonehourbeforebedtime.
C.Drinkingsomewarmmilkbeforebedtime.
D.Listeningtorockmusicbeforebedtime.
38.Whatcanbedonetoreducestress
A.Doingexerciseeveryday
B.Makingplansforthefuture.
C.Writingaboutyoursleeppatterns.
D.Learningtoholdyourbreath.
39.Whatistheperfectconditionforsleep
A.Aquietroomwithflashinglights.
B.Abrightroomwithwhitecurtains.
C.Acoolroomwithcomfortablepillows.
D.Adarkroomwithelectronicdevices.
36.【答案】A
37.【答案】D
38.【答案】A
39.【答案】C
PassageTwo
Tomwasagedfourbuthewastalkinglikeatwo-year-oldbaby.Hewassayingsuchthingsas“kickball"and“wantcar”,andusinglotsofone-wordsentences.Heshouldhavebeensayingsomereallylongsentencesandtellingstorieswiththem.Hewasn't.Somethinghadgonetrriblywrong.
Quiteafewchildrenhavewhatiscalleda“languagedelay".Forsomereasontheydon'tlearntospeakasquicklyastheyshould.Theirfriendsshootaheadandthey’releftbehind.Asaresult,theygetverylonely.Nobodywantstotalktoyouifyoucan'ttalkback.
CananythingbedonetohelpthesechildrenYes.Theycangotoseeaspeechtherapist--apersonwho'sspeciallytrainedtoworkoutwhat'swrongandwhoknowshowtoteachlanguagetochildren.ThisiswhathappenedtoTom.Thespeehtherpistplayedsomegameswithhimandheardhowhetalked.Shemadearecordingofhisspeech,andchattedtohismomanddadabouthisbackground.They’dtakenTomtoseeadoctor,butthedoctorhadn’tfoundanythingwrongwithhim.Heseemedperetlynormalineveryway-excepthejustwasntalking.
AferTomandhisparentshadgonehome,thetherapistlistenedcarefullytotherecordingshe'dmade.Thenshelookedatachartwhichshowedhowlanguagedevelopedinchildrenagedtwo,three,andfour.ShecouldseeTomwasalongwaybehind.
Thenextstep,shedeided,wastoteachTomhowtosaysomenewsentenceslike”kickaredball,”and”theclowniskickingaball.”Tomdidn’tgetthenewsentencesrightstraightaway.Buttherapistwasverypatient,andafterafewmorevisithestartedtomakeprogress.
40.Howdidtheauthorintroducethetopicofthispassage
A.Bydescribinggrammarerrorsmadebykids.
B.Bysharingexperiencesofspeechtherapists.
C.ByusingTom'scaseasanexample.
D.Bystatinghispersonalviewstoreaders.
41.Whatcanbeinferedfromthepassageabout“languagedelay”
A.Itcanbepreventedbydoctors.
B.Itisseldomfoundamongchildren.
C.Itcanbeimprovedwithcertainhelp.
D.Itmayresultfromhearingproblems.
42.WhatdidthespeechtherapistdotohelpTom
A.ShetoldothersthatTomwasnormalineveryway.
B.SheaskedTomtoplaywithsomeotherchildren.
C.Shemadesomerecordingsofhisparents'speech.
D.ShetaughtTomnewsentencesinapatientway.
43.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage
A.WhatCanDoctorsDowithLanguageDelay
B.WhatCanBeDoneaboutKidswithLanguageDelay
C.HowCanLanguageDelayBeEasilyDetected
D.HowCanParentsPreventKidsfromLanguageDelay
40.【答案】C
41.【答案】C
42.【答案】D
43.【答案】B
PassageThree
OnadryandcoldFridayafenoonlastOctober,SharonSelineexchangedtextmessageswithherdaugherwhowasincollege.They“chatted”backandforh,withthemomaskinghowthingsweregoingandthedaugheransweringpositivelyflowedbyenotions(表情符)showingsmils,b-i-gsmilesandhearts.
Laterthatnight,herdaughterattemptedsuicide.
Inthedaysthatfollowed,itcametolightthatshe'dhiddenherselfinherdorm,cryingandshowingsignsofdepression-acompletelydifferentrealityfromtheonethatsheconveyedintextandFacebookposts.
Ashumanbeings,ouronlyrealmethodofconnectionisthroughrealcommunication.Studiesshowthatonly7%ofcommunicationisbasedonwritingandspraking.Themajorityof93%isbasedonbodylanguage.Indeed,it’sonlywhenwecanheardatoneofvoiceorlookintosomeone’seyesthatwe’reabletoknowwhen“I'mfine"doesn'tmeanthey'refineall.
Thisiswheresocialmediagetsrisky.
Withmodemtechnology，anyonecanhidebeindthetext,thee-mail,ortheFacebookpost,projectinganyimagetheywantandcreatingafalseimageoftheirchoosing.Theycanbewhoevertheywanttobe.Andwithouttheabilitytoreceivebodylanguage,theiraudiencesarenonethewiser.
Thispresentsaparadoxwhichdoesn’texistbefore.Withallthepowersocialtechnologiesatourfingertips,wearemoreconnected-andpotentiallymoredisconnected-thaneverbefore.
Everyrelevantmetric(衡量标准)showsthatweareinteractingatagreatspeedandfrequencythroughsocialmedia.ButarewereallycommunicatingWith93%ofourcommunicationcontext(语境)lost,wearenowattemptingtoestablishrelationshipsandmakedecisionsbasedonphrasesoremoticons,whichmayormaynotaccuratelyrepresentthetruth.
44.Whydoessocialmediagetriskyaccordingtotheauthor
A.Theusers’socialconnectionislost.
B.Theusers’messagesmaybeignored.
C.Theusers'realemotionmaybehidden.
D.Theusers'voicescanhardybeheard.
45.Whatphenomenondoestheunderlinedword“paradox"(Paragraph7)reflect
A.Peoplecanbebothhappyandunhappy.
B.Peoplecanbebothconnectedanddisconneted.
C.Peoplecanendupbeingbothwiseandstupid.
D.Peoplecanformbothtrueandfalseimpressions.
46.Whatistrueabouttoday'scommunicationthroughsocialmedia
A.Itcausesmorehealthrisks.
B.Itgiveslitlecommunicationcontext.
C.Itleadstobetterrelationships.
D.Itimprovesthequalityofinteraction.
47.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage
A.SocialMediaandItsFunction
B.SocialMediaandItsAbuses
C.SocialMediaandItsFuture
D.SocialMediaandItsRisks
44.【答案】C
45.【答案】B
46.【答案】B
47.【答案】D
PassageFour
AlanLakein,atimemanagementexpert,thinksthatnothingisatotalwasteoftime,includingdoingnothingattimes.Ifyouarrangethingssothatyoufindtimetorelaxand“donothing"，youwillgetmoredoneandhavemorefundoingit.
Oneofhisclients,aspaceengineer,didn'tknowhowto“donothing”.Everyminuteofhisleisuretimewasscheduledwithintenseactivities.Hehadanoutdoor-activitesscheduleinwhichheswitchedfromskiingtotennis.Hisgirlfriendkeptupwithhimintheseactivities,althoughshewouldhavepreferredjusttositbythefireandrelaxonceinawhile.Liketoomanypeople,hefelttheneedtobedoingsomethingallthetime,fordoingnothingseemedawasteoftime.His“relaxingbythefire"consistedofplayingchess,readingmagazines,orcheckingemails.
Foranexperiment,Alanaskedhimto"waste"histimeforfiveminutesduringoneoftheirsessionstogether.Whattheengineerendedupdoingwasrelaxing,sttingquietlyanddaydreaming.Whenhewasfinallyabletoadmitthatemotionalreasonscausedhimtorejectrelaxingaswasteoftime,hebegantolookmorecriticallyatthatwayofthinking.Onceheknewthatrelaxingwasagooduseoftime,hebecamelessseriousaboutbeingbusyandstartedenjoyingeachactivitymore.Previouslyhehadbeensobusydoingthathehadnotimetohavefunatanything.Hebegantodolessandhavemorefun.WhenAlansawtheclientaboutthreeyearslater,hestillhadasbusyascheduleasever,buthewasabletobalancehisactivitywithrelaxingsothathecamebacktoworkMondaymorningnotfeelingtiredoutfromabusyweekendbutrefreshed.
48.Whatdid“doingnothing"meantothespaceengineeratfirst
A.Outdooractivities.
B.Awasteoftime.
C.Fewdailyschedules.
D.Morefamilyhours.
49.Whatmadetheengineerrejectrelaxing
A.Socialreasons.
B.Familyreasons.
C.Emotionalreasons.
D.Physicalreasons.
50.Whathappenedaftertheengineerlearmed“doingnothing”
A.Hewasnotasbusyasbefore.
B.Hebegantoenjoyeachactivitymore.
C.Hestartedtodomoreofeverything.
D.Hedidnothaveasmuchfunasbefore.
51.Whatcanbeifereredfromthepassageabout“doingnothing"
A.Itmakespeopleenjoymoreindooractivities.
B.Itenablesyoutohavemoreworktime.
C.Itservestoimprovefamilyrelationship.
D.Ithelpsyoudothingsmoreefficiently.
48.【答案】B
49.【答案】C
50.【答案】B
51.【答案】D
PassageFive
SocratesisoftenreferredtoasoneofthefoundersofWestermphilosophy，andyethewrotenothing,estabishednoschool,andheldnoparticulartheoriesofhisown.Whathediddo,however,wasfrequentlyaskthequestionsthatinterestedhim,andindoingsodevelopedanewwayofthinking.Thismethodproceeds(展开)asadialoguebetweenopposingviews,anditearmedhimmanyenemiesinAthens,wherehelived.
Asayoungman,Socratesisbelievedtohavestudiednaturalphilosophy,lookingatthevariousexplanationsofthenatureoftheuniverse,butthenbecameinvolvedinthepoliticsofthecity-stateandconcernedwithmoredown-to-earthmoralissues,suchasthenatureofjustice.
However,hewasnotinterestedinwinningarguments,orarguingforthesakeofmakingmoney.Norwasheseekinganswersorexplanations.Hewassimplyexaminingthebasisoftheconceptsweapplytoourselves(suchas“good"“bad”,and“just")，forhebelievedthatunderstandingwhatweareisthefirsttaskofphilosophy.
Hewassentencedtodeathonchargesofcorruptingtheyoungwithbadideas.Buthealsohadmanyfollowers,andamongthemwasPlato,whorecordedSocrates’ideasinthewrittenworks,calleddialogues,inwhichSocratessetsaboutexaminingvariousideas.
Socrates’centralconcerm,then,wastheexaminationoflife,anditwashiscruelquestioningofpeople'smostvaluedbeliefs(largelyaboutthemselves)thatearnedhimhisenemies-butheremainedcommittedtohistaskuntiltheveryend.Accordingtotheaccountofhisdefenseathistrial,Socrateschosedeathratherthanfacealifeofignorance:“Thelifewhichisunexaminedisnotworthliving”.
52.WhatistrueaboutSocrates
A.SocratessolvedtheproblemsofWestermphilosophy.
B.Socratestriedtofindanswerstohisquestions.
C.Socratesforcedhisenemiestoaccepthisideas.
D.Socratescaredaboutthemeaningoflife.
53.WhatisthemostimportanttaskofphilosophyaccordingtoSocrates
A.Understandingourtrueself.
B.Examiningsomebasicconcepts.
C.Challengingtheviewsofenemies.
D.Givingexplanationsforarguments.
54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Socrates’beliefsofphilosophy.
B.Socrates’outlookondeath,
C.Socrates’influenceonyouths.
D.Socrates'questionsaboutuniverse.
55.Whatisthetoneofthepassage
A.Humorous.
B.Bitter.
C.Sympathetic.
D.Objective.
52.【答案】D
53.【答案】A
54.【答案】A
55.【答案】D
V.DailyConversation(15points)
Directions:PickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeigtchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Soundsgreat!
B.Thisisourfrsttriphere.
C.Whenshallwesetoff
D.Couldyourecommendsomeplacesforus
E.Youarewelcome.
F.WhatcouldIget
G.Havegreatfun.
H.Isthereanyhinginterestingthere
Receptionist:Goodmomning!
Mr.Smith:Goodmorming!Todaywearefreeforsightseeing.___56___.
Receptionist:Okay.Haveyoueverbeenherebefore
Mr.Smith:No.___57___.
Receptionist:Then,IsuggestthatyouvisittheAncientCulturalStreet.
Mr.Smith:___58___.
Receptionist:Yes.Thearchitectureiswonderful.ItrepresentsthefolkstyleoftheQingDynasty.
Mr.Smith:___59___Thankyouverymuch.
Receptionist:___60___Haveagoodtime!
56.【答案】D
57.【答案】B
58.【答案】H
59.【答案】A
60.【答案】E
VI.Writing(25points)
Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteane-mailinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
61.新学期伊始，你们班准备组织-场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。你(LiYuan)打算邀请外教(Tim)来参加迎新晚会。请给他写一封e-mail,内容包括:
(1)邀请他参加迎新晚会;
(2)介绍迎新晚会的一些活动安排;
(3)希望他能够做个简短发言;
(4)期待他的到来。
【参考答案】
DearTim，
It'sreallyexcitingthatthenewsemesterbegins.WeplantoorganizeawelcomepartynextMonday,tohelpeveryonecanhaveanopportunitytocommunicatewitheachotherandstrengthentheiremotionalconnections.Wesincerelyinviteyoutoattendtheparty.
Thepartywilllastfortwohours.Theagendaincludes:openingintroduction,presidentsspeechprogramperformance,excellentfreshmanspeaking,andteacherrepresentative'sspeech.Canweinviteyoutomakeashortspeechattheparty