初二下册英语Unit3单元测试练习题及答案
在日复一日的学习、工作生活中，我们需要用到练习题的情况非常的多，做习题可以检查我们学习的效果。学习的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所构成的知识，什么样的习题才能有效帮助到我们呢？下面是小编整理的初二下册英语Unit3单元测试练习题及答案，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
()1.---Isthere________Africanelephantin_______zoo---Maybethereis.
A.a;theB.an;theC./;theD.an;a
()2.Wecantypewordswitha_______.
A.screenB.keyboardC.mouseD.printer
()3.---What______Daniel______---Heistallandstrong.
A.does:likeB.did;likeC.does;looklikeD.is;looklike
()4.Ihaventbeentothetemple(寺庙)_______thetopofthehill.ButIknowyoucangettothetop_______fifteenminutesbycablecar(缆车).
A.at;inB.in;inC.at;forD.on;after
()5.---ImgoingtoDalianformyMayDayholidayandIhave_____aseasidehotel.
---ReallyHaveagoodtime.
A.bookedB.boughtC.hadD.prepared
()6.Millie________herhomeworkjustnow.ButI______mine.IshouldntwatchTVfirst.
A.hasfinished;haventfinishedB.finished;dontfinish
C.finished;haventfinishedD.hasfinished;didntfinish
()7.IsawDaniel________videoswhenIwalkedpasthishouse.
A.watchB.waswatchingC.haswatchedD.watching
()8.---WhydosomanypeoplesearchforinformationontheInternet---_______.
A.BecauseitiseasierandfasterB.Becausetherearenomistakes
C.BecauseitiswonderfulD.Becauseitischeapandexciting
()9.---________thistoday,everyone.---Great.Wecangohomenow.
A.PrepareforB.TalkaboutC.SomuchforD.Thinkabout
()10.---WhereisMike
---He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He_______theairportatfiveinthemorning.
A.hasgone;hasleftforB.hasbeen;hasleftfor
C.hasgone;leftforD.hasbeen;leftfor
()11.Thenewcomputergame________TravelinSpace.
A.calledB.callsC.iscalledD.iscalling
()12.---Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup
---Usuallyeachgroup_______sixstudentsinourclass.
A.ismadefromB.ismadeupofC.ismadeinD.ismadeof
()13.Myfamilywillhavea______holidayinAustralia.IreallywanttoseetheSydneyOperaHouse.
A.twoweeksB.twoweeksC.twoweeksD.two-weeks
()14.---Thanksforshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour.---_______.
A.NevermindB.ItdoesntmatterC.OfcoursenotD.Itsmypleasure
()15.---Ithinkeveryoneshouldprotectourearth.---_______.
A.IhavenoideaB.Yes,IagreeC.ThatsnottrueD.Thatsallright
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
DoyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaplyNowheresatruestoryofanAmericangirl,Sarah.1Sarahleftuniversity,shebegantoliveinNewYorkCityonherown.She2_ajobinapublishinghouse,butthesalary(薪水)was3_$30,000ayear.Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard,butSarah4_liveonhersalaryandstillsaved$5,000inayear.Howwasthat5_inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld
Cheapliving6_startswithkeepingthebigcostsmall.Formostpeople,that7_housing.SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends.Hernextbiggestcostwas8_.Whensheateout,shewenttocheaprestaurants.9_sheboughta$9.99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant.Shethen10_thechickenbones(骨头)homeandmadesoupoutofthem.Nowadaysyoungpeopleoften11_alotofmoneyonentertainment(娱乐).ButSarahsaid,Ienjoywalking12_inNewYorkCity.Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks.DidSarahfeelpoor13_cheaplivingNotreally.Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips,onetotheNetherlands,14_toPortland.
Dontthinkofsavingmoneyassomething15_.Itsakindofgame,saidSarah.
()1.A.UntilB.BecauseC.AfterD.Unless
()2.A.foundB.triedC.askedforD.lookedfor
()3.A.morethanB.lessthanC.shorterthanD.higherthan
()4.A.canB.mayC.couldD.might
()5.A.difficultB.possibleC.usefulD.different
()6.A.alreadyB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always
()7.A.helpsB.becomesC.makesD.means
()8.A.foodB.restC.studyingD.playing
()9.A.SoonB.FinallyC.OnceD.Again
()10.A.preparedB.tookC.caughtD.picked
()11.A.payB.lendC.spendD.save
()12.A.alongB.upC.downD.around
()13.A.byB.upC.atD.between
()14.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers
()15.A.hardB.interestingC.niceD.great
三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!
Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.HaveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusicTheymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.
AllchildrensoonlearnwhatDonttouch!means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy:food,clothes.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorahardfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.
Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!
Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,Dotouch!Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.
Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyouwillreallysee!
()1.Bytouchingthings_______________.
A.youwillhaveastrangefeelingB.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutyourhand
C.youcanlearnmoreaboutthemD.youcantellwhatcolorstheyreallyare
()2.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory
A.TouchingbyFeelingB.ToSeeBetterFeel
C.ToSeeortoFeelD.WaysofFeeling
()3.Whichofthefollowingpartscantellyouthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket
A.Yourfingers.B.Youreyes.C.Yourskin.D.Yourback.
()4.Whatcantyourskinfeel
A.Sounds.B.Coins.C.Water.D.Darkness.
()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue
A.Touchingishelpingustoseebetter.B.Ourskinsmayhelpusenjoymusic.
C.Visitorscantfeelthethingsonshowinanymuseums.D.Peopledonthavetolearntofeel.
四、词汇运用(共18小题，每小题1分，共18分)
A.根据句意或中英文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1.Therewillbeaspecial_____________(节目)onChannel8tonight.
2.Iwasonvacationlastweekanddidnt_____________(收到)youre-mail.
3.Therewillbean_____________(国际的)meetinginShanghainextmonth.
4.Chinadoesalotof_____________(theactivityofbuyingandselling)withmanycountries.
5.Thereare_____________(morethantwo)studentsdoingwordprocessinginthecomputerroom.
6.Ihaventseensucha_____________(verylarge)ship.CanItakeaphotowithit
7.Blackisthe_____________ofwhite.
B.用方框中所给词的`适当形式填空。
southfaritmousetwenty
1.For_____________informationaboutthecity,youcanclickontheTouricon.
2.IthinkthebestseasontovisitQingdaoissummerbecause_____________temperatureisnottoohigh.
3.Ithasbeentheworld-famousbusinesscentresincethe_____________century.
4.SanshaCity(三沙市)isatthe_____________endofChina.
5.---CanIhelpyou---Idliketwo_____________.Iveboughtacoupleofcomputers.
C.用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
searchgathertrywritespendstop
1.It_____________raining.Letsgoouttoplaybasketball.
2.Mr.Wu______________forinformationontheInternetwhenheheardthesound.
3.Thefarmerworkers_____________togetheroutsidethefactoryfortheirpaylastMonday.
4.---WheresSimon---He_____________anemailtohisfriendinthebedroom.
5.Sheoften_____________localfoodinplaceswheresheisvisiting,suchasthefamousTianjinBaozi.
6.Andyisthinkingaboutwherehe_____________thecomingweekend.
五、句型转换(共5小题;每空0.5分，共6分)
1.Hesbacktoheroffice.(改为一般疑问句)__________he_________toheroffice
MrWu___________________Canada___________.
3.Ioftenusethecomputertodowordprocessing.(对划线部分提问)
________doyouoftenusethecomputer__________
4.Thisbridgeisstrong.Ithasalonghistory.(保持句意不变)
Thisisa_________bridge___________alonghistory.
5.KittycametoHongKongtwodaysago.(保持句意不变)
Kitty___________________________HongKongfortwodays.
六、阅读与回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
WangFei，aChinesestudent，andMary，anAmericanstudentstudyingChineseinChina，wereinasupermarket.Theysawayoungmanwalkingdownthestairs.Inhishurry，hemissedthelasttwostepsandfellontotheground.Hetriedtostandupwhilepeoplearoundhimlaughed.Luckily,heseemedtobeOK.
MaryfoundWangFeismilingalittleandwasnothappyaboutit.Tellme，Fei，howcouldpeoplelaughwhensomeonefelllikethatWhydidnttheygoupandaskhimifhewashurt
WangFeisaid，Becausetheyknewhewasnthurttoomuch.
ButIstilldontunderstand.Afallisafall.Inmyculture.peoplewouldneverlaugh!
Thisisanexample.TheChineseandthewesternerwillthinkandactdifferentlywhenseeingsuchathing.Chinesepeopleareusedtolaughingorsmiling.Veryoftenthepersonwhoisinembarrassing(困窘的)situationwouldalsolaughorsmiletogetoutofit.However，ifsomeonegetshurtseriously，itwillnotbealaughingmatteranymore.Peoplewillhelphimorherinstead.
But，inthatcase，awesternerwillrushoverandhelpthepersongetup.Ifawesternerfalls，heorshe，likeaChineseperson，maytrytomakeajokeifheorsheisnothurt.Iftwoclosefriendsarewalkingtogether，andonefallsbutclearlyisnthurt，acommonjokeistosayHaveanicetrip.
Sodifferentpeoplehavedifferenthabitsanddifferentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.
1.WhereisMaryfrom__________________________________________________________
2.Whydidntpeoplegoupandasktheyoungmanifhewashurt
__________________________________________________________
3.WhatdoChinesepeopleoftendowhentheyfindthemselvesinembarrassingsituation
4.Whatisawesternerlikelytodowhenheorsheseessomeonefalldown
5.WhatmightMarysaytoWangFeiifhefellbutclearlywasnothurt
七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。(共6空;每空1分，共6分)
Welcometomywebsite!Hereyoucantravelaroundtheworldwithouta(1)p_________!Allyouneedtodooischooseaplaceandclickontheiron.Thenyoucanvisitandexperiencedifferentplacesandculturesthroughyourcomputer(2)s__________.Soyouhave(3)p__________theUK,rightHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthisplaceTheUKisan(4)E__________country.ItsmoneyistheBritish(5)p__________.Itisoneofthemostpopularplacesintheworldamongtravelers.Therearemanyworld-famoussightsintheUK,suchasBigBenandtheBritishMuseum.The(6)Q__________isperhapsthemostfamouspersonintheUK.ShehasruledtheUKforover60years.
八、汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
1.中央公园是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。(agoodplaceto)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.我们可以通过在线旅行实现环游世界的梦想。(realizethedreamof)
3.想了解这个城市，请单击页面底端相机图标。(clickon)
4.英国一直以来因博物馆而出名。(befamous)
5.你介意和我一起去那片草坪吗(Wouldyoumind)
九、书面表达(10分)
根据下表提示，写一篇有关国内旅游的指南，可以适当发挥。
要求语言通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80.
China
About
thecountrylocationInAsia
Beijing,thecapitalOldandbig
populationthelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld
PlacestovisitBeijingVisitthePalaceMuseum,tryBeijingduck
XianSeetheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses,visitmuseums,...
GuilinEnjoytheuniquelandscapeandthebeautifulLiRiver
OthersWeatherVerydifferentaroundthecountry
LanguageChinese
MoneyRMB____
_____________________________________________________
人教版八年级下册英语unit3单元测试题参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5BBCAA6-10CDACC11-15CBCDB
二、完形填空
1-5CABCB6-10DDACB11-15CDCBA
三、阅读理解
1-5CBADC
四、词汇
A.1.programme2.receive3.international4.trade5.several6.huge7.Opposite
B.1.further2.its3.twentieth4.southern5.mice/mousse
C.1.hasstopped2.wassearching3.gathered4.iswriting5.tries6.willspend
五、句型转换
1.Is，back2.hasvisited3.What,for4.strong,with5.hasbeenin
六、阅读与回答问题
1.(Sheisfrom)America.
2.Becausetheyknewhewasnthurttoomuch.
3.(Theyoften)laughorsmile.
4.(Heorshemay/will/islikelyto)rushoverandhelpthepersongetup.
5.(Shemightsay)Haveanicetrip.
七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。
1.passport2.screen3.picked4.European5.pound6.Queen
八、九略
【基础扫描】
I.根据首字母提示完成各句所缺单词：
1.Pleasetakethedirtyclothestothel______.
2.Allthestudentsmusts_____thefloorafterschool.
3.Somewomensayitistrue,butothersd_____.
4.Mygrandfatherkeepsalotofg_____;buthedoesn’tlikekeepbirds.
5.F____theletterandmailitforme.
II.选用合适的处所名词完成下列各句：
(A.hospitalB.thepostofficeC.abusstopD.afruitshopE.abookshopF.ahotelG.thebank)
1.Ifyouareill,you’dbettergoto____.
2.Ifyouwanttotakeabus,youshouldwaitat____.
3.Ifyouwanttobuysomebooks,youshouldgoto___.
4.Ifyouwanttopostaletter,pleasegoto_____.
5.Ifyouwanttobuysomebananas,youshouldgoto____.
III.单项选择：
1.Wemustkeepourclassroom____.
A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleans
2.Thecoinpassesfrom____to____.
A.one;otherB.one;anotherC.another;otherD.one;theanother
3.Jim’sbikeisbroken,buthecanmendit.He____.
A.needhelpB.needshelpC.needn’ttohelpD.doesn’tneedanyhelp
4.Ihavefivepencils.Twoofthemaregreen,____arered.
A.theotherB.anotherC.other’sD.theothers
5.Tomsits___thebackoftheclassroomandLilysits___thefrontrow.
A.in;inB.at;inC.at;atD.in;at
6.It’stimeforclass.You’dbetter____awayyourtoys.
A.putB.toputC.puttingD.puts
7.LiLeiloves___thisgame.
A.playB.toplayC.playsD.toplaying
8.Youshoulddoit___yourmothertellsyou.
A.whenB.asC.likeD.because
9.Myseatisbetween____intheclassroom.
A.JoanandMikeB.Joan’sandMikeC.JoanandMike’sD.Joan’sandMike’s
10.I’m____myclockhereandthere,butIcan’t___it.
A.lookingfor;findB.finding;lookforC.finding;lookatD.lookingat;find
IV.按要求变化下列各句：
1.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestpolicestation(改为同义句)
Couldyoutellme__________________thenearestpolicestation
2.YouneedaNo.103bus.(对划线部分提问)
____________________
3.It’sabouthalfanhour’swalktothezoo.(改为同义句)
_______halfanhourtowalktothezoo.
4.Couldyoupasshimthepen(改为同义句)
Couldyoupass________________
5.You’dbetterputyourbikehere.It’snotsafe.(改为否定句)
You________________yourbikehere.
6.Takethefourthturningontheright.(改为同义句)
____________thefourthturning.
7.Ifindthatitisveryimportanttowashourhandsbeforemeals.(改为同义句)
Ifind___________washourhandsbeforemeals.
V.根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近：
1.Shegoesupanddownwithalift.
She____alift_______upanddown.
2.ManysitsonmyleftandAlicesitsonmyright.
Isit____Mary____Alice.
3.Iliveinasmalltown.ItsnameisZhangjiafan.
Iliveinasmalltown____________________Zhangjiafan.
4.TomplaysvolleyballbetterthanJim.
Tom________thanJim________football.
5.Usually,theNo.11bustakeshimtogotowork.
Usually,he____theNo.11bus________.
6.Hebeginsworkingatsevenforty.
_______beginsat____________.
7.PaullivesinBeijingCitynow.
Paullivesin________________now.
【能力冲浪】
I.阅读对话，补出所缺单词：
A:Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellmethe____(1)___tothestation
B:_______(2),Idon’t_______(3).I’mnewhere.You’dbetter_____(4)thatmanoverthere.
A:Thankyou_____(5)______(6)_____(7).
(Afewminuteslate.)
A:Excuseme,sir.______(8)thestation,please
C:______(9)downthisstreetuntilyoureachthethirdcrossing.Turnright_____(10)walkon.Youcanfindit____(11)yourleft.It’snext_____(12)thehospital.
A:CanIgothere____(13)bus
C:No!Thereisnobustogothere.
A:Isitfar____(14)here
C:It’saboutthreekilometers______(15).You’dbettercallataxi.
A:OK.Thanksalot.
II.从对话后选出合适的.句子使对话完整通顺：
A.AndcanyoutellmewhichbusIshouldtake
B.Doyouknowatwhattimeitopens
C.Hemustknowthat.
E.You’rewelcome.
E.What’swrongwithyou
F.Youcan’tmissit.
G.Letmehelpyou.
III.完形填空：
Mr.Henry’sjobistobuildtallbuildings.Everydayhe__1__thetraintothecity.He___2__ahardhat.Heclimbsuphighonthebuilding.Allthe__3__helptoputthenextflooronthebuilding.Everydaythebuildingbecomes__4__.Itwillhave30__5__alltogether.Mr.Henryand__6__buildersarenotafraidtobehigh.Buttheyshouldbecareful.Whenitiswindy,thebuildingmoves__7__.Mr.Henrystayshighabovethecityallday.Heeven__8__hislunchupthere.Mr.Henrythinksitis___9___.He__10__haveanyotherjob.
1.A.usesB.buysC.takesD.buy
2.A.wearsB.putsonC.putsupD.buys
3.A.teachersB.doctorsC.studentsD.builders
4.A.biggerB.tallerC.tallD.fat
5.A.minutesB.peopleC.floorsD.lifts
6.A.otherB.theothersC.anotherD.theother
7.A.greatlyB.alittleC.littleD.hard
8.A.hasB.buysC.cooksD.have
9.A.quiteagoodjobsB.veryagoodjobC.quitegoodajobD.agoodquitejob
10.A.wouldlikeB.wouldnotlikeC.wouldnotliketoD.wouldnotwantto
IV.阅读理解：
Ahungryfoxislookingforsomethingtoeat.Heseesafrogplayingbytheriver.Hegoesuptothefrogandisgoingtoeatthefrog.
Justatthattimeatortoisecomesupandseesallthis.Hegoesupquicklyandbitesthefox’stail.Thefoxcan’tmoveandthefrogjumpsintotheriver.
“I’mgoingtothrowyouintothesky,”saysthefoxangrilytothetortoise.“Thankyou.Ialwayshopingtogointothesky,”saysthetortoise.
“I’mgoingtothrowyouintothefire,”saysthefoxagaintothetortoise.“Thankyouverymuch.I’mverycoldandwanttokeepwarm,”thetortoisesays.
“Don’t’throwmeintotheriver.I’mafraidofwaterverymuch,”saysthetortoiseintears.Whenhehearsthis,thefoxgetsupandthrowsthetortoiseintotheriver.Nowthetortoiseisswimmingintheriverhappilyandlaughingatthefix.
1.Thereare____animalsinthisstory.
A.twoB.noC.threeD.four
2.Thefoxwantsto____.
A.drinkwaterB.playwiththefrogC.eatthefrogD.swim
3.Thefox’stailisbittenby____.
A.itselfB.thehareC.thefrogD.thetortoise
4.Doesthetortoisereallywanttofly
A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.ThefoxdoesD.Bothdo
5.Thetortoiseis____tobeinwateragain.
A.gladB.sorryC.sadD.surprised
B
6.HowmanystopsaretherebetweentheFerryandtheMarket
A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight
7.HowoftendoesthebusgettotheOldStreet
A.EveryhalfanhourB.EverytwentyminutesC.EverytenminutesD.Noanswer
8.AtwhattimedoesBusFourleavethehotel
A.Sevenfifty-fiveB.Eighto’clockC.FiveminutespasteightD.Noanswer
9.Iworkinthehospital.Itisquitenearthebusstop.Onlytheeminutes’walk.Imustreachthehospitalateighto’clock.WhichbusshouldItake
A.ThefirstbusB.ThesecondbusC.ThethirdbusD.Thefourthbus
10.EverySundayItakethefirstbustothePark.ThereIcanplaysomesports.Afterthat,ImustgototheMarket.Iwanttodosomeshoppingthere.Themarketopensformseventhirtytoeightthirty.AtmosthowlongcanIstayinthepark
A.HalfanhourB.AnhourC.AnhourandahalfD.Noanswer
V.书面表达：
根据中文提示，写一篇大约70个单词的短文。
提示：
1.我和妈妈正在街上散步，遇见了一个外国人。
2.他用英语向我们询问花园饭店(theGardenHotel)的路。
3.我用英语告诉他沿着这条街往前走，在第三个拐弯处左拐就能看见饭店了。
4.他非常感谢。我也为能够帮助他而感到高兴。同时我也感到学好英语很有用。
I.1.laundry2.sweep3.disagree4.goldfish5.Fold
II.1-5ACBED
III.1-5ABDDB6-10ABBDA
IV.1.howtogetto2.WhichbusdoIneed3.Ittakes4.thepentohim5.hadbetternotput6.Turnrightat7.itimportantto
V.1.uses/takes;togo2.between;and3.withthename4.isbetter;atplaying5.takes;towork6.Hiswork;twentytoeight7.thecityofBeijing
I.1.way2.Sorry3.know4.ask5.all6.the7.same8.Where’s9.Walk/Go10.and11.on12.to13.by14.from15.away
II.FBACD
III.1-5CBDBC6-10DBAAC
IV.A)1-5CCDBAB)6-10BADAB
V.MymotherandIarewalkinginthestreet.Ontheway,wemeetaforeigner.HeasksmethewaytotheGardenHotelinEnglish.ItellhiminEnglishtowalkalongthestreetandtakethethirdturningontheleft,andthenhecanseethehotel.Hethanksmeverymuchformyhelp.I’malsohappythatIcanhelphim.AndIfeelitusefultolearnEnglishwell.I’llworkstillharderatEnglishfromnowon.