2.定量分析(Quantitative)
3.经济学(Economics)
4.财务报表分析(FinancialStatementAnalysis)
5.公司理财(CorporateFinance)
6.投资组合管理(PortfolioManagement)
7.权益投资(EquityInvestments)
8.固定收益投资(FixedIncome)
9.衍生工具(Derivatives)
10.其他类投资(AlternativeInvestments)
金程根据CFA协会发布的公告,整理考纲变化内容如下:
上图是CFA科目占CFA一级考试比重
从上述表格可以了解到2020年CFA一级考试主要考察考生对投资工具和基础知识的掌握,重点在职业道德伦理和财务报表的版块。从考试各科目成绩占比来看
2020年CFA一级没有任何变化,但从考纲内容的调整来看,科目细节变化较多。
2020年CFA一级考试的重点
变化科目一、职业伦理与道德
(EthicalandProfessionalStandards)
Reading1.EthicsAndTrustInTheInvestmentProfession
新增考纲:c.describeprofessionsandhowtheyestablishtrust;
取消内容:对frameworkforethicaldecisionmaking的应用(apply)要求。
变化科目二、数量方法
(QuantitativeMethods)
Reading.DiscountedCashFlowApplications
全部删除
Reading7.StatisticalConceptsandMarketReturns
取消内容:2019年考纲已取消对夏普比率(Sharperatio)的计算和解释要求。2020年同2019年,无变化。
Reading11.HypothesisTesting
新增考纲:k.formulateatestofthehypothesisthatthepopulationcorrelationcoefficientequalszeroanddeterminewhetherthehypothesisisrejectedatagivenlevelofsignificance;
Reading13.TechnicalAnalysis
内容移动:整体移动到组合管理(PortfolioManagement)部分。
变化科目三、财务报表及分析
(FinancialStatementandAnalysis)
Reading20.FinancialReportingStandards
删除4条考纲:
①c.describethestatusofglobalconvergenceofaccountingstandardsandongoingbarrierstodevelopingoneuniversallyacceptedsetoffinancialreportingstandards;
②f.comparekeyconceptsoffinancialreportingstandardsunderIFRSandUSgenerallyacceptedaccountingprinciples
③g.identifycharacteristicsofacoherentfinancialreportingframeworkandthebarrierstocreatingsuchaframework;
④i.analyzecompanydisclosuresofsignificantaccountingpolicies.
变化内容主要为:取消财报准则设置机构的描述、对国际证监会组织的角色描述、财报的目标描述、财报的前提准备等要求。
Reading21.UnderstandingIncomeStatements
删除2条考纲:
①b.accrualaccounting,specificrevenuerecognitionapplications(includingaccountingforlong-termcontracts,installmentsales,bartertransactions,grossandnetreportingofrevenue),andimplicationsofrevenuerecognitionprinciplesforfinancialanalysis;
②d.describekeyaspectsoftheconvergedaccountingstandardsforrevenuerecognitionissuedbytheInternationalAccountingStandardsBoardandFinancialAccountingStandardsBoardinMay2014;
Reading26.Long-livedAssets
①o.explainandevaluatehowleasingratherthanpurchasingassetsaffectsfinancialstatementsandratios;
②p.explainandevaluatehowfinanceleasesandoperatingleasesaffectfinancialstatementsandratiosfromtheperspectiveofboththelessorandthelessee.
Reading30.Non-current(Long-term)Liabilities
①h.determinetheinitialrecognition,initialmeasurement,andsubsequentmeasurementoffinanceleases;
②i.comparethedisclosuresrelatingtofinanceandoperatingleases;
变化科目四、公司金融
(CorporateFinance)
Reading32.CapitalBudgeting
新增考纲:fcontrasttheNPVdecisionruletotheIRRdecisionruleandidentifyproblemsassociatedwiththeIRRrule;
变化科目五、固定收益
(FixedIncome)
Reading44.IntroductiontoFixed-IncomeValuation
新增考纲:fcalculateannualyieldonabondforvaryingcompoundingperiodsinayear;
变化科目六、衍生工具
(Derivatives)
Reading48.DerivativeMarketsandInstruments
新增考纲:ddeterminethevalueatexpirationandprofitfromalongorashortpositioninacallorputoption;
Reading49.BasicsofDerivativePricingandValuation
新增考纲:c.calculateaforwardpriceofanassetwithzero,positive,ornegativenetcostofcarry;
删减考纲:i.explainhowthevalueofaEuropeanoptionisdeterminedatexpiration;
变化科目七、投资组合管理
(AlternativeInvestments)
Reading51.PortfolioManagement:AnOverview
新增考纲:b.describethestepsintheportfoliomanagementprocess;
Reading52.PortfolioRiskandReturn:Partl
新增考纲:b.comparethemoney-weightedandtime-weightedratesofreturnandevaluatetheperformanceofportfoliosbasedonthesemeasures;
Reading54.BasicsofPortfolioPlanningandConstruction
新增考纲:h.describehowenvironmental,social,andgovernance(ESG)considerationsmaybeintegratedintoportfolioplanningandconstruction.
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