5、的一种世界各地进行产品销售的欧洲认证标志。国家免检产品：免检标志属于质量标志。获得免检证书的企业在免检有效期内，可以自愿将免检标志标示在获准免检的产品或者其铭牌、包装物、使用说明书、质量合格证上。国家质量技术监督局统一规定的免检标志呈圆形，正中位置为"免"字汉语拼音声"M"的正、倒连接图形，上实下虚，意指免检产品的外在及内在质量都符合有关质量法律法规的要求。在这一中心图案上方，有"国家免检产品"的字样，显示了国家免检的权威性；图案左右，为标示免检有效期的起止年、月；图案下方，是呈弧形排列的"国家质量技术监督局"9字
6、及其英文缩写"CSBTS"。免检标志基调为白色，外圆及中心图形为蓝色，字及字母为黑色。免检标志尺寸以标志外圆半径R为基础，以R的相应比例确定标志上其他各部位的尺寸。CB认证：是IECEE（国际电工委员会电工产品安全认证组织）制定的一种认证体系，它主要针对电线电缆、电器开关、家用电器等14类产品。拥有CB标志意味着制造商的电子产品已经通过了NCb（国际认证机构）的检测，按试验结果相互承认的原则，在IECEECb体系的成员国内，取得Cb测试书后可以申请其它会员国的合格证书，并使用该国相应的认证合格标志。进口商品安全质量许可证：中国进出口商品检验局检验标志。进口家电产品必须有此标
7、志才能在中国市场上销售，说明该产品是经正规途径进口的商品，质量可靠。EMC认证：CETECOM是欧盟认可的能力机构（CompetentBody），隶属于TUV中部集团（TUVMITTEGROUP）。CETECOM-EMC标志根据欧共体电磁兼容指令以及德国EMC法规要求对设备进行检验测试。CETECOM更可以为客户提供产品EMC系列认证服务（SeriesApproval），这样便能让客户不需要对每个型号进行测试从而节省大量费用。而这样的系列认证服务，欧洲只是承认从欧共体能力机构（CompetentBody）所发出的证书。国际电磁兼容认证：所有电气电子产品必须通过EMC认证，才能进入欧盟
8、。国际质量管理体系认证：国际标准化组织(简称ISO)汇集西方发达国家质量管理专家,在总结发达国家质量管理科学经验的基础上起草并正式颁布的一套质量管理与质量保证的国际标准,并以此作为质量体系认证的依据。Nordic标志北欧四国安全认证标志：用途：工业设备、机械设备、通讯设备、电气产品、个人防护用具等、家用产品。UL标志：美国保险商实验所认证标志，是出口到北美国家的比较权威的产品安全认证标志。阿根廷IRAM认证：IRAM是阿根廷国内一家与多国认证机构有合作关系的认证机构。IRAM的详细资料,可在.ar中找到,只是该网站仅有西班牙文的版本。ISO1400认证：ISO14000系列标准是国际标准化组
9、织ISO/TC207负责起草的一份国际标准。主要针对所有组织的，强调管理一体化，污染预防与持续改进的标准，主要针对所有组织的，强调环境管理一体化污染预防与持续改进的标准。VDETestingandCertificationInstituteMarkDescriptionVDEMarkforappliancesastechnicalequipmentaccordingtotheApplianceSafetyLaw(GSG),forMedicalDeviceLaw(MPG),componentsandinstallationmaterials.
10、TheVDEMarkindicatesconformitywiththeVDEstandardsorEuropeanorinternationallyharmonizedstandardsresp.andconfirmscompliancewithprotectiverequirementsoftheapplicableECDirective(s).TheVDEMarkisasymbolforelectrical,mechanical,thermal,toxic,radiologicalandotherhazar
11、ds.ForappliancesastechnicalequipmentaccordingtotheGSG.Forready-to-useequipment,thelicenceholdermaychosetoaffixtheVDEMarkortheVDEGSMark.Forproductscertifiedonthebasisofharmonizedcertificationagreements.TestingisbasedonharmonizedEuropeanstandardslistedintheE
12、NECAgreement.Products(atpresentluminairesandrelatedcomponents,energysavinglamps,ITequipment,transformers,switchesforappliances,electricalcontrols,certaintypesofcapacitorsandEMIsuppressioncomponents)testedtotestedtothelistedstandardsmaybemarkedwiththeENECMark
13、oftheVDE.TheapprovalofanyotherbodyparticipatingintheENECAgreementisnotrequired.Forappliancesincompliancewithstandardsforelectromagneticcompatibility.TheVDEEMCMarkexpressestheconformityofaproductwithapplicablestandardsforelectromagneticcompatibility.Thereliab
14、lefunctionoftheproductinitselectromagneticenvironmentisalsoincluded.Therequirementsforgrantingthismarkcompriseautomaticallyandwithoutrestrictionthecompliancewithapplicablestandards.Forcables,insulatedcords,installationconduitsandducts,theVDECableMarkisapplica
15、ble.Forcablesandcords,theVDEIdentificationThreadmaybeused.VDE-HARmonizationMarkingTheVDEHARmonizationMarkingorVDEHARmonizationThreadresp.forcablesandinsulatedcordsaccordingtoharmonizedcertificationprocedures.TestingisbasedontheHarmonizationDocuments(HD)listedin
16、theHARAgreement.Products(harmonizedpowercables)testedandfoundincompliancewithwiththerequirementsofthementionedstandardsmaybemarkedwiththeVDEHARmonizationMarking.FurtherinformationisavailablefromtheLaboratoryforCablesandCords,MaterialsandSpecialTests.TheVD
17、EComponentMarkmaybeusedforelectroniccomponents.TheCECCMarkforelectroniccomponentsaccordingtoCECCSpecifications.ForelectroniccomponentsaccordingtoCECCSpecifications(CECC:CENELECElectronicComponentsCommittee)theCECCMarkmaybeused.VDE-Reg.-Nr.XXXXXVDE-Reg.-Nr.(VDECe
18、rtificateofConformityinconjunctionwithfactorysurveillance)Thismarkisusedintwocases:firstly,forproductsincompliancewithapplicableclausesofVDEstandardsintheabsenceofafullyapplicableVDEstandard,andsecondly,ifaproduct,e.g.asub-assembly,requiresthefulfillmento
19、fadditionalconditionswhenincorporatedintocompleteequipment.Forcablesandinsulatedcords,theVDE-Reg.-Nr.ortherelevantmarkresp.isapplicableinabsenceofspecialregulationsforproductswhichweretestedonthebasisotherstandards.Specialconstructionsandallvariationsofnon-
22、deviceslikelifejacketsandlifepreservers,bulletresistantglass,andthousandsofotherproducts.C-ULListingMarkThismarkisappliedtoproductsfortheCanadianmarket.TheproductswiththistypeofmarkhavebeenevaluatedtoCanadiansafetyrequirements,whichmaybesomewhatdifferent
23、fromU.S.safetyrequirements.YouwillseethistypeofMarkonappliancesandcomputerequipment,vendingmachines,householdburglaralarmsystems,lightingfixtures,andmanyothertypesofproducts.C-ULUSListingMarkULintroducedthisnewListingMarkinearly1998.Itindicatescompliancew
24、ithbothCanadianandU.S.requirements.TheCanada/U.S.ULMarkisoptional.ULencouragesthosemanufacturerswithproductscertifiedforbothcountriestousethisnew,combinedMark,buttheymaycontinueusingseparateULMarksfortheUnitedStatesandCanada.ClassificationMarkThismarkappea
25、rsonproductswhichULhasalsoevaluated.Productscarryingthismarkhavebeenevaluatedforspecificproperties,alimitedrangeofhazards,orsuitabilityforuseunderlimitedorspecialconditions.Typically,productsClassifiedbyULfallintothegeneralcategoriesofbuildingmaterialsand
26、industrialequipment.ExamplesoftypesofequipmentClassifiedbyULincludeimmersionsuits,firedoors,protectivegearforfirefightersandindustrialtrucks.C-ULClassificationMarkThisClassificationmarkingisusedforproductsintendedfortheCanadianmarketplace.ItindicatesthatULhas
27、usedCanadianstandardstoevaluatetheproductforspecifichazardsorproperties.ExamplesofC-ULClassifiedproductsincludeairfilterunits,firestopdevices,certaintypesofroofingsystems,andothers.C-ULUSClassificationMarkULintroducedthisnewClassificationMarkinearly1998.Iti
28、ndicatescompliancewithbothCanadianandU.S.requirements.TheCanada/U.S.ULMarkisoptional.ULencouragesthosemanufacturerswithproductscertifiedforbothcountriestousethisnew,combinedMark,buttheymaycontinueusingseparateULMarksfortheUnitedStatesandCanada.RecognizedCo
29、mponentMarkandCanadianRecognizedComponentMarkThesearemarksconsumersrarelyseebecausetheyarespecificallyusedoncomponentpartsthatarepartofalargerproductorsystem.Thesecomponentsmayhaverestrictionsontheirperformanceormaybeincompleteinconstruction.TheComponentR
30、ecognitionmarkingisfoundonawiderangeofproducts,includingsomeswitches,powersupplies,printedwiringboards,somekindsofindustrialcontrolequipmentandthousandsofotherproducts.ProductsintendedforCanadacarrytheRecognizedComponentmark"C."RecognizedComponentMa
31、rkforCanadaandtheUnitedStatesThisnewULRecognizedComponentMark,whichbecameeffectiveApril1,1998,maybeusedoncomponentscertifiedbyULtobothCanadianandU.S.requirements.AlthoughULhadnotoriginallyplannedtointroduceacombinedRecognizedComponentMark,thepopularityof
32、theCanada/U.S.ListingandClassificationMarksamongclientswithULcertificationsforbothCanadaandtheUnitedStateshasledtothenewMark.International"emc-Mark"TheInternational"emc-Mark"appearsonproductsmeetingtheelectromagneticcompatibilityrequirementsof
34、equipment,computers,microwaveovens,televisions,radios,transmitters,andradio-controlledequipment.EPHProductMarkTheULEPHmarkappearonproductsthathavebeenevaluatedtoEnvironmentalandPublicHealthStandards.The"Classified"versionisusedforproductscomplyingwithA
37、Markisnotlimitedtoelectricalproducts,butalsoincludesgasappliancesandnon-poweredequipment.Theseproductsarecommonlyfoundincommercialfoodestablishments,institutionalfoodservicesandotherlocations.FieldEvaluatedProductMarkAFieldEvaluatedProductMarkisappliedtoaprod
39、eelsedirectlyinvolvedwiththeproductcanrequestthatULconducttestsinthefieldonthespecificpieceofequipment.Productsthatmeetappropriatesafetyrequirementsarelabeledwithatamper-resistantFieldEvaluatedProductMark.FacilityRegistrationMarkTheULRegisteredFirmMarkisa
41、alityassurancestandards;QS-9000,thequalitystandardsdevelopedbytheBigThreeU.S.automakersfortheirsuppliers;andISO14001,thestandardcoveringenvironmentalmanagementsystems.MarineMarkTheULMarinemarkappearsonproductswhichhavebeenevaluatedspecificallyformarineuse.Pro
43、ressandsaltspraycorrosioncommononpleasurecraftandboats.ExamplesofthetypeofequipmentsuitablefortheULMarineMarkincludealternators,batterychargers/powerinverters,navigationlights,andfueltanks,filtersandpumps.AR-ULMarkUsedinconjunctionwiththemandatory"S&qu
45、etodisplaythe"S"MarkadjacenttotheMarkofanaccreditedandRecognizedthird-partycertificationorganizationsuchasULdeArgentina,S.R.L.CSAInternationalMarkDescriptionTheCSAmarkmayappearaloneorwithindicators.Ifitappearsalone,itmeansthattheproductiscertifie
46、dfortheCanadianmarket,totheapplicableCanadianstandards.IftheCSAmarkappearswiththeindicator"US"or"NRTL"itmeansthattheproductiscertifiedfortheU.S.market,totheapplicableU.S.standards.IfthisMarkappearswiththeindicator"CandUS"or&
47、quot;NRTL/C"itmeansthattheproductiscertifiedforboththeU.S.andCanadianmarkets,totheapplicableU.S.andCanadianstandards.CGA"Script"TheCanadianGasAssociation(CGA)"Script"forcomponentsofgasappliancesandotherliquidpetroleumproductsindicatesce
48、rtificationtoapplicableCanadianstandards.A.G.A.BlueStarTheAmericanGasAssociation(A.G.A.)"BlueStar"markforgasappliancesandotherliquidpetroleumproductsindicatescertificationtoapplicableU.S.standards.CSABlueStarTheCSABlueStarMarkforgasappliancesandother
49、liquidpetroleumproductsindicatescertificationtoapplicableU.S.standards.CGABlueFlameTheCanadianGasAssociation(CGA)"BlueFlame"markforgasappliancesandotherliquidpetroleumproductsindicatescertificationtoapplicableCanadianstandards.CSABlueFlameTheCSABlueFlam
50、eMarkforgasappliancesandotherliquidpetroleumproductsindicatescertificationtoapplicableCanadianstandards.A.G.A."Script"TheAmericanGasAssociation(A.G.A.)"Script"forcomponentsofgasappliancesandotherliquidpetroleumproductsindicatescertificationtoapp
52、rdingtomulti-nationalorbi-lateralagreementorbyotherwiseNemkoacceptedlabratoriesincludingallauthorizedmanufacturers.ThemarkitselfsignifiesthatNemkohastestedorcertifiedtheproductaccordingtonationalstandardsofficialsafetyregulationsinNorway.(whichinprinciplearea
53、quivalenttothoseoftheotherEuropeanEU/EEAstates)Showsthattheproductistestedandcertifiedasabove,butsignifiesclearlythattheproductiscertifiedforbothsafetyandEMCbyNemkoorbyaNemkoauthorizedlabratory.InadditionthismarkconfirmsthattheproductalsocoverstheEM
54、CDirective,testedbyNemkoorNemkoauthorizedlaboratories.TheproductisonlycertifiedforEMCbyNemko.ProductscertifiedbyNemkomayifdesiredbetaggedwiththeunique"NemkoApproved"labelforuseasadvertising,shows,displayspackagesandalsoontheactualproducts.DEMKOMa
58、tivesshouldalwaysbeperformedeitherbefore,orinconnectionwith,EMCtestingundertheEMCDirectiveinordertoavoidexpensivedoublework.EMCtestingatDEMKOcanbemonitoredbythemanufacturersothatanyproblemsarisingcanbedealtwithimmediately,orDEMKOcan,byagreementwithth