杭州英语高一英语阅读理解分类训练与解析(生活类).pdf

Computersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputers

willbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon'thavetogoshoppingbecausewe

willbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomore

booksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplay

games,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.

Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating(交际).Others

donotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.

Let'slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooks

madeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmall

pocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.We

won'tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized(计算机L化)bookswillbe

usedmoreandmore.

IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshopManypeoplesayitisnot.Itisa

pleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeople

willwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.

Maybecomputerswon'tchangethesetwohabits.

1.Inparagraph(段落)1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor.

A.playinggames,shoppingandmakingtelephonecalls

B.makingtelephonecalls,havingmealsandseeingfilms

C.seeingfilms,buyingfood,andgoingforholidays

D.playinggames,makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor

2.WhichreasonforusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthepassage

A.Computerizedbookswon'tbeveryexpensive.

B.Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.

C.Wewon'thavelotsofpages.

D.Wewon'tneedanypaper.

3.Paragraph4tells.

A.abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating

B.iftheInternetwillchangeourhabits

C.aboutcomputerizedbooks

D.aboutfutureusesofcomputers

4.Thetitleforthispassageis.

A.ComputerswillReplaceShopsandBooks

B.ComputersAretheFuture

C.ComputerswillDoEverythingforMan

D.HowComputersChangeOurHabits

【答案与解析】本文主要叙述计算机在未来生活中的应用以及计算机能否改变我们的一

些生活习惯的问题。

l.Ao细节题。在第一自然段中我们可知在未来计算机会涉及到我们日常生活的方方面

再看书本了,并且还节约了纸,computerized(计算机化)books被使用的越来越多。但有一

点理由没有说,那就是computerizedbooks是非常贵的。

3.Bo语义理解题。计算机虽给我们带来了许多便利,但有些人仍然喜欢到商店购物,

paperbooks仍旧受许多人的青睐,那么这Internet将是否改变人们的习惯呢?

以说...computersarethefuture0

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Paragraph1

Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereare

severalkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:(1)greenandyellowvegetables

ofallkinds.(2)citrus(柑桔)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;(4)

meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类),

riceisalsointhiskindoffood;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutter.

Paragraph2

Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.

Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatat

differenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeople

eatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.It

doesn'tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraw(生的)orcooked,cannedorfrozen.Itdoesn'tmatterif

apersoneatsdinnerat4o'clockintheafternoonorateleveno'clockatnight.Theimportantthing

iswhatyoueateveryday.

Paragraph3

Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstisto

findsomewaystofeedtheworld'spopulationsothatnooneishungry.

Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethem

growtobestrongandhealthy.

1.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsoffoodisthehealthiestforyour

lunch

A.chicken,apples,cereal,cabbages

B.potatoes,carrots,rice,bread

C.oranges,bananas,fish,tomatoes

D.beef,pork,fish,milk

2.Itisimportantforpeopletoeat.

A.threetimesaday

B.dinnerattwelveo'clock

C.cookedfoodalltheday

D.somethingfromeachofthesevenkindsoffoodeveryday

3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld.

A.hastherightkindsoffoodtoeat

B.cookstheirfoodinthesameway

C.hastheirmealsatthesametime

D.eatfoodindifferentways

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon'thaveenoughtoeat.

B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.

C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.

D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.

5.IfthereisParagraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout

A.Whenpeopleeattheirlunch

B.Whattodowiththetwoproblems

C.Howtocookfoodindifferentways

D.Whypeopleeatdifferentkindsoffood

的是什么;最后一段介绍了要解决的两个问题。

食品的A类最佳。

吃生的或熟的、罐装的或冷冻的食品不重要,重要的是人们必须吃到这七类食品的每一种。

4.Co细节题。在Paragraph3里要解决的二个问题之一就是findsomewaystofeedthe

world'spopulationsothatnooneishungry(找到解决饥饿问题的方法)。所以C项说法是错误

的。

5.Bo推断题。在Paragraph3里提到要解决的两个问题,如果有Paragraph4,那么应

该就是议论如何来解决这两个问题。

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Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,

scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthe

peopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshas

alwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld'spopulationis

left-handed.

Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedonesScientistsnowknowthata

person'stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsor

holdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkof

thetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson'shandsandeyes

worktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,is

thecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbe

left-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsas

amongpeopleinotherjobs.

Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.

Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrain

isdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn'thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguess

theremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallyget

right-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,

he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeople

theyworkorlivewith.

Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthink

left-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetouse

theirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon'thaveto.

1.Afterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory,thescientistsfound.

A.theartbeganfrom1,500B.C.

B.theworksofartendedinthe1950s

C.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handed

D.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed

2.Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow

A.Lessthanonesixth.B.Morethanahalf.

C.About40%.D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.

3.Whatisthehandformostpeopleusedtodo

A.It'susedtofindorholdthings.

B.It'susedtoworkwiththings.

C.Ifsusedtomakeaperson'seyesworktogether.

D.It'sthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.

B.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.

C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.

D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.Scientists'NewInventionsB.Left-handedPeople

C.WhichHandD.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands

【答案与解析】本文主要说明了为什么有的人习惯用右手,有的人习惯用左手。

1.Co细节题。在第1段中我们可找到这样的句子…Mostofthepeopleshowninthese

worksareright-handed,所以答案是Co

2.Ao细节题。根据句子Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld'spopulationis

left-handed我们可知现在世界人口中有10%—15%的人是left-handed,那么与此数接近的应

该是lessthanonesixth(不至lj六分之

这种差异到底是怎样产生的呢?没有知道真正的原因,所以选Co

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“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!^^

Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.

Youreyescantellyouthatglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeel

howsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.

Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.

Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetween

twocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.

Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeople

likeveryloudmusicTheymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.

Allchildrensoonlearnwhat"Don'ttouchmeans.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeep

ontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfood,clothes

andsoon.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.

Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,

coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.

Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.

Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feelthe

shoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeel

thesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!

Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.

Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifyouwanttoseebetter,

reachoutandtouch.Thenyou'Hreallysee!”

1.Bytouchingthings.

A.youwillhaveastrangefeeling

B.youwilllearnhowtoreachout

C.youcantellthedifferencebetweenthem

D.youcantellwhatcolorstheyare

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory

A.TouchingbyFeelingB.ToSeeortoFeel

C.ToSeeBetter—FeelD.WaysofFeeling

3.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften.

A.trythemonfirstB.puttheirrighthandonthem

C.justhasalookD.feelandtouchthem

4.Whydoesitsay,“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings”

A.Thethingsareusedbypeople,too.

B.Peopleareusedtothethings.

C.Peopleknowhowtousethethings.

D.Thethingsareeasytofeel.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue

A.Touchingcanhelppeoplelearnthingsbetter.

B.Ourfeet,fingers,handsandskincanhelpusenjoymusic.

C.Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup.

D.Visitorscannotfeelthethingsonshowinsomemuseums.

更好地了解物体。

1.Co判断题。全文告诉你通过触摸你可以知道许多靠肉眼不能分辨的东西。touch可

以让你知道物体的不同点。

以及Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit和...toseewellbyfeeling等我们可以推测

出只有触摸,我们才能更好的看到并了解这个物体。因此答案为Co

食物、衣服等等。由此句可知在买衣服时我们会去感觉和触摸它。

4.Bo细节题。作者叫你去feeltheshoesonyourfeet...,但一开始人们并不习惯去感觉

它们,因为youaretoousedtothemo山此可知答案为B。

5.Ao判断题。全文的中心就是告诉我们触摸能帮助人们了解事物。因此答案是Ao

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Readthefollowingtimetableandthenanswerthefollowingquestion.

TrainTimeTable

Iv.(Leave)BostonAr.(Arrive)MidwayAr.NewYork

5:10AMEX.(Except)Sun.7:00AM10:45AM

7:10AMDaily9:00AM12:45PM

9:10AMEx.Sat.&Sun.11:00AM2:45PM

10:00AMEx.HoL(Holiday)11:45AM...

1:15PMDaily3:15PM5:45PM

3:40PMEx.Hol.5:40PM8:15PM

5:20PMDaily7:20PM9:55PM

1.WhatistheshortesttimebetweenBostonandNewYorkbytrain

A.5hours35minutesB.5hours5minutes

C.4hours30minutesD.4hours25minutes

2.HowmanytrainshavetospendoverfivehoursonthewayfromBostontoNewYork

A.5B.3C.7D.2

3.OnChristmasDay,howmanytrainsatleastcanyoutakefromBostontoNewYork

A.2B.4C.5D.3

1.C。计算比较题。通过计算可发现从Boston到NewYork的1:15PM列车只需要4hours

30minutes可推知此题答案为C。

2.Bo计算题。通过计算可发现5:10AM、7:10AM>9:10AM这三辆列车从Boston到

NewYork需要五个多小时,由此可推知此题答案为B。

3.D。判断题。因为圣诞节属于节日,所以不能乘坐10:00AMEx.HoL和3:40PMEx.

Hol.这两班列车,而圣诞节又可能是星期六或星期天,所以有不能乘坐5:10AMEx.Sun.和

9:10AMEx.Sat,&Sun,这两班列车。这样一定能乘坐的就只有三班车了。故选D。

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Canyourememberanyofthebadhabitsyouusedtohavewhenyouwereveryyoung

Perhaps,asababy,youusedtosuckyourthumb(拇指).Ofcourse,youdonotdothatanymore,

butyoucansurelyrememberyourmother'seffortstotrainyou.Thegoodhabitsyounowhavein

suchmattersaspersonalcleanlinesswerepartofthisearlytraining.

Wemaynotsuckourthumbsanymore,butaswegetolderwegetotherbadhabits.Wecan't

givethemupeasily,either.(Anyonewhohastriedtogiveupsmokingknowsthisverywell!)Each

periodbringsitsownproblems.Inbabyhood,it'sthumb-sucking;inchildhood,it'snail-biting;in

ourteens,it'ssmoking;inmiddle-age,it'sover-eating,andsoon.Andifanyonetellsyouthathe

hasnobadhabits,youcanbesurethathemusthavetheworsthabitofall.

1.Generallyspeaking,achildlikes.

A.suckingthumbsB.bitingnailsC.smokingD.eatingtoomuch

2.Accordingtothepassage,nowwehavegoodhabitssuchaspersonalcleanliness,for

whichwebenefitfrom.

A.thesocialconditionsB.somestrictrules

C.ourfriends'kindhelpD.ourmothersearlytraining

3.Attheendofthestorythewritersays"Andifanyonetellsyouthathehasnobadhabits,

youcanbesurethathemusthavetheworsthabitofall”.Herewhatdoyousupposetheworst

habitis

A.Reading.B.Playing.C.Walking.D.Lying.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruetothepassage

A.Itisverydifficulttogetridofourhabits.

B.Atdifferentagespeoplehavedifferentbadhabits.

C.Givingupsmokingisasdifficultasgivingupotherbadhabits.

D.Suckingthumbsisayoungchild'sbadhabit.

【答案与解析】本文主要讲人在不同的年龄阶段有不同的坏习惯,并且这些习惯都是

很难改掉的。

1.Bo细节题。根据…inchildhood,it,snail-biting可知答案为B。

2.Do细节题。根据第1段...yourmother'seffortstotrainyou.Thegoodhabitsyounow

haveinsuchmattersaspersonalcleanlinesswerepartofthisearlytraining可知答案为D。

3.Do判断题。根据常识每个人或多或少都有一点坏习惯,所以说如果一个人说他没有

坏习惯,他就是在说谎;而在所有的这些坏习惯中,说谎是个最大的坏习惯。所以此题答案

为D。

4.Do细节题。根据原文A、B、C三项说法是正确的;根据原文第2段Inbabyhood,

it'sthumb-sucking;inchildhood,it'snail-biting可知D项说法是错误的,所以此题答案为

Do

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Howdoyouaddress(称呼)peopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothemThefollowing

maybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.

1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually,if

youwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.

2.InBritishEnglish"Sir"and"Madam”areconsideredtobetooformal(正式)formost

situations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomers(顾客)inshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmerican

English"Sir"and"Madam“arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,

especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon'tknow.

3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnames.Ifyouarefriends,use

theirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use"Mr”,"Mrs",“Ms”,etc,beforetheir

familynames.

4.Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.

However,manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,"pal"and"mate"canbeusedbetween

strangers,butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.

1.Accordingtothepassage,""Excuseme”ismainlyusedto.

A.addressapersonyoudon'lknowB.apologizetoothers

C.catchtheattentionofastrangerD.suggestgoodmanners

2.IfJohnSmithisyourbestfriend,accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftencallhim

A.JohnB.SmithC.MrJohnD.MrSmith

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A."Sir"and"Madam“areusedmoreofteninAmericathaninEngland.

B.Peopleoftenuse"Mr","Mrs"or"Ms”beforethefirstnamesofthosepeople

whotheydon'tknowverywell.

C."Pal"and"mate”areusuallyonlyusedbetweenmen.

D.Whileaddressingfriends,peoplejustusetheirfirstnames

4.ThepassageismostlikelytakenfromanEnglish.

A.textbookB.cardC.storybookD.grammarbook

【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了在英国当你想和他人谈话时,怎样称呼他们才最合适。

1.C。细节题。根据第1条ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeitisnecessarytouse

suchphrasesas“Excuseme”可知答案为Co

2.Ao细节题。根据第3条Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames可知答案为A。

3.B。细节题。根据原文可知A、C、D三项说法是正确的;根据第3条ifyourrelationship

ismoreformal,use“Mr”,“Mrs”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames可知B项说法是错误的,所以

此题答案为Bo

4.Ao判断题。根据常识可知card(卡片)、storybook(故事书)、grammarbook(语法书)

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Peoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesa

problem,becausemostfamilieslovehomecooking!Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andafamily

mealbringseveryonetogether.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesone

anotheratthesametime.

Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove.Aparent

whomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfyingachild'ssweettooth.Sheorheissendinga

message.Themessagesays,“Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyou

willeatupin15minutesifIletyou.”

Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleases

peopleofallages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved,evenifwearetheonesdoingthe

cooking!Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentiontoyour

mood(心情).

1.Whydofewerpeoplecooknow

A.Theyarelazy.B.Theyaretoobusy.

C.Manypeopledon'tlikecooking.D.Theydon'tlikefamilymeals.

2.Aparentspendsanhourmakingcookies.

A.justtosatisfyherorhischild'ssweettooth

B.onlytosendamessage

C.toletachildeatupin15minutes

D.oftentoshowherorhislove

3.Thewriterthinksthesmellofhomecooking.

A.makesushappy

B.makesusbeinterestedincooking

C.makesuspayattentiontoourmood

D.makesusloveothers

4.What'sthemainideaofthispassage

A.Familymealsareimportant.B.Howtomakecookies.

C.Peoplearetoobusytocook.D.Homemadecookiestastebetter

【答案与解析】本文讲述了人们很喜欢家常饭菜的原因。因为家里做的饭菜代表着美味、

温暖、爱心,同时给家人带来心情的愉悦。

此句可知如今人们很少在家做饭的原因是Bo

你要在15分钟内吃完.由此可推知如果用了一个小时做饭,显示了他们对小孩的爱。

不同年龄的人高兴。山此可知选A。

要的。

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OnesillyquestionIsimplycan'tstandis“Howdoyoufeel"Usuallythequestionisasked

ofamaninaction—amanonthego,walkingalongthestreets,orbusilyworkingathisdesk.So

whatdoyouexpecthimtosayHe'llprobablysay,“Fine,I'mallright,“butyouhaveputa

bug(小虫子)inhisear-maybenowhe'snotsure.Ifyouareagoodfriend,youmayhaveseen

somethinginhisface,orhiswalk,thatheoverlooked(忽略)thatmorning.Itstartsworryinghima

little.Firstthingyouknow,helooksinamirrortoseeifeverythingisallright,whileyougo

merrilyonyourwayaskingsomeoneelse“Howdoyoufeel^^Everyquestionhasitstimeand

place.It'sperfectlyacceptable,forinstance,toask“Howdoyoufeel^^ifyou'revisitingaclose

friendinthehospital.Butifthefellowiswalkingonbothlegs,hurryingtotakeatrain,orsitting

athisdeskworking,it'ssillytoaskhimthatsillyquestion.WhenGeorgeBernardShaw,the

famouswriterofplays,wasinhiseighties,someoneaskedhim.“Howdoyoufeel^^Shawput

himinhisplace.uWhenyoureachmyage",hesaid,''eitheryoufeelallrightoryou'redead.^^

1.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas“Howdoyoufeel”.

A.showone'sconsiderationforothersB.areagoodwaytomakefriends

C.arepropertoaskamaninactionD.generallymakeonefeeluneasy

2.Thequestion“Howdoyoufeel”seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof.

A.amanworkingathisdesk

B.apersonhavinglostaclosefriend

C.astrangerwholookssomewhatworried

D.afriendwhoisill

3.GeorgeBernardShaw'sreplyinthepassageshowshis.

A.cheerfulnessB.cleverness

C.abilityD.politeness

4."You'veputabuginhisear”meansthatyou've.

A.madehimlaughB.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhimD.givenhimsomekindofwarning

人,除非你是看去看望住院的好友。

1.Do判断题。根据第1句话OnesillyquestionIsimplycan'tstandis"Howdoyoufeel”

可以看出作者的鲜明观点。

2.Do语义理解题。根据It'sperfectlyacceptable,forinstance,toask“Howdoyoufeel^^if

you'revisitingaclosefriendinthehospital可以看出答案选D。

3.Bo判断题。从最后一句话,即萧伯纳的答语“WhenyoureachmyageJhesaid,“either

youfeelallrightoryou'redead.”可以看出他的聪明所在。

4.Do语义理解题。从第1段中的Itstartsworryinghimalittle可以判断出该句的含义。

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Astrangethinghappenstonearlyeverybodyatnight.Theyturnoffthelights,pullupthe

coversandclosetheireyes.Sixorsevensleepinghourslater,theywakeupagain.Strange,isn'tit

Sleeppuzzlesscience.Scientistsanddoctorswouldrathertalkaboutwhyonecan'tfall

asleep.Theyarenotsurewhatcausessleep.Thebestconditionsforsleeparegoodhealthand

mealneithertoobignortoosmall.Noworriesandacomfortableplaceareimportant,too.They

adviseagainsttwoinbed.

Strangethingshappenduringsleep.Forexample,theymoveoften.Youwouldfeeltiredif

youdidn't.Youalsodream.Partofyourbrainisstillawakewhenyoudream.Dreaminghappens

whenthememoryandimaginationinpartsofyourbrainarestillawake.Experimentshaveshown

mostofusdreamincolor.Baddreamsmaybecausedbystomachache.Don'tworryifyoudream.

Somegreatstoriesandpoemswerebegunwhiletheirwritersslept.

1.Sleeppuzzlesscientistsbecausetheyarenotcertain.

A.whyonecan'tfallasleepB.whyonewakesup

C.bothAandBD.whatcausessleep

2.Thebestconditionsforsleepare.

A.goodhealthB.amealneithertoobignortoosmall

C.noworriesD.goodhealth,limitedmeal,noworriesandagoodplace

3.Youwouldfeeltiredduringsleepifyou.

A.movedtoooftenB.sleptonyourback

C.didn'tmoveD.wenttosleeplate

4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.HowCanYouGetaGoodSleep

B.TheStrangenessofSleep

C.WhatHappensDuringSleep

D.TheCausesofDream

【答案与解析】人为什么要睡觉?怎样才能睡得香呢?睡觉时为什么做梦呢?做梦要紧

吗?本文一一进行了解答。

1.Do语义理解题。只要看到第2段第3句话Theyarenotsurewhatcausessleep.,答案

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