1、民法通则:GeneralPrinciplesoftheCivilLaw
2、民事权益:civilrightsandinterests
3、平等主体:civilsubjectswithequalstatus
4、财产关系和人身关系:propertyrelationshipsandpersonalrelationships
5、等价有偿:makingcompensationforequalvalue
6、诚实信用:honestyandcredibility
7、适用中国法律:begovernedbythelawofPRC(ThelawofPRCshallapplyto)
8、法律另有规定:otherwisestipulatedbylaw
9、无国籍人:statelesspersons
10、民事权利能力:thecapacityforcivilrights
11、完全民事权利能力:fullcapacityforcivilconduct
12、限制民事行为能力人:apersonwithlimitedcapacityforcivilconduct
13、无民事行为能力人:apersonhavingnocapacityforcivilconduct
14、法定代理人:agentadlitem
15、代理民事活动:berepresentedincivilactivitiesby
16、监护人:guardian
17、户籍所在地:theplacewherehisresidenceisregistered
18、住所:domicile
19、经常居住地:habitualresidence
20、居民委员会:theneighborhoodcommittee
21、村民委员会:thevillagecommittee
22、民政部门:thecivilaffairsdepartment
23、履行监护职责:fulfilldutyofguardianship
24、承担责任:beheldresponsible
25、造成财产损失:causeanypropertyloss
26、宣告为无(限制)民事行为能力人:declare…tobeapersontobewithoutorwithlimitedcapacityforcivilconduct
27、下落不明one'swhereaboutshavebeenunknown
28、个体工商户:individualbusinesses
29、农村承包经营户:leaseholdingfarmhouseholds
30、个人合伙:individualpartnership
31、合伙人:partnerss
32、承担民事责任:bearcivilliabilityfor
33、按照出资比例:inproportiontoone'srespectivecontributionstotheinvestment
34、承担连带责任:undertakejointliabilityfor
35、追偿:claimcompensationfrom
36、法人:legalperson
37、法人组织章程:thearticlesofassociationofthelegalperson
38、主要办事机构:themainadministrativeoffice
39、全民所有制企业:anenterpriseownedbythewholepeople
40、集体所有制企业:anenterpriseundercollectiveownership
41、经主管机关核准登记:approvedandregisteredbythecompetentauthority
42、工商行政管理机关:theadministrativeagencyforindustryandcommerce
43、核准登记的经营范围:withintherangeapprovedandregistered
44、企业法人分立、合并:thedivisionandmergerofanenterpriseaslegalperson
45、权利和义务:therightsandobligations
46、办理注销登记:canceltheregistration
47、企业法人解散:disbandingofanenterpriseaslegalperson
48、企业法人被撤销:thedissolutionofanenterpriseaslegalperson
49、事业单位:institution
50、社会团体:socialorganization
51、经济实体:economicentity
52、取得法人资格:bequalifiedasalegalperson
53、意思表示真实:theintentionexpressedisgenuine
54、擅自变更或者解除(民事法律行为):alterorrescindone'sactarbitrarily
55、以欺诈、胁迫的手段:asaresultofcheatingorcoercion
56、乘人之危:takeadvantageofone'sunfavorableposition
57、以合法形式掩盖非法目的:performundertheguiseoflegitimateactswhichconcealillegitimatepurposes
58、具有法律约束力:belegallybinding
59、请求人民法院或者仲裁机关予以变更:requestapeople'scourtoranarbitrationagencytoalter
60、恶意串通:conspiremaliciously
61、有过错的一方:theerringparty
62、附条件的民事法律行为:conditionalciviljuristicacts
63、委托代理:entrustedagency
64、法定代理:statutoryagency
65、指定代理:appointedagency
66、委托代理人:anentrustedagent
67、被代理人:theprincipal
68、行使代理权:exercisethepowerofagency
69、采用书面形式:inwriting
70、超越代理权:beyondthescopeofone'spowerofagency
71、代理权终止:theexpirationofone'spowerofagency
72、本人名义:inone'sname
73、查封、扣押、冻结、没收:seize,encroachupon,privatelydivide,destroyorillegallysealup,distrain,freezeorconfiscate
74、财产继承权:therightofinheritance
75、优先购买的权利:arightofpre-emption
76、埋藏物、隐藏物:buriedorconcealedobject
77、遗失物、漂流物:lost-and-foundobjects,flotsam
78、买卖、出租、抵押、转让:besold,leased,mortgagedortransferred
79、设立、变更、终止民事关系:establish,changeorterminatecivilrelationship
81、按照确定的份额分担义务:assumeobligationsinproportiontohispropershareofthedebt
82、享有连带权利的每个债权人:eachofthejointcreditors
83、负有连带义务的每个债务人:eachofthejointdebtors
84、有权向债务人追偿:havetherighttoclaimrepaymentfromthedebtor
85、提供一定的财产作为抵押物:offeraspecificpropertyasapledge
86、以抵押物折价或者以变卖抵押物的价款优先得到偿还:tokeepthepledgetooffsetthedebtorhavepriorityinsatisfyinghisclaimoutoftheproceedsfromthesaleofthepledge
87、给付定金:leaveadepositwiththeotherparty
88、双倍返还定金:repaythedepositindouble
89、占有人有权留置该财产:thepossessorshallhavealienontheproperty
90、将合同的权利、义务全部或部分转让给第三人:transferallorpartofitscontractualrightsorobligationstoathirdparty
91、取得不当得利:profitsacquiredimproperlyandwithoutalawfulbasis
92、无因管理:actasmanagerorprovideservicesinordertoprotectanotherperson'sinterestswhenheisnotlegallyorcontractuallyobligatedtodoso