圣诞节习俗传播到亚洲主要是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。现在西方在圣诞节常互赠礼物,举行欢宴,并以圣诞老人、圣诞树等增添节日气氛,已成为普遍习俗。圣诞节也成为西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日。下面是小编为大家整理的圣诞节的英文版由来简介作文,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
【1】圣诞节的由来英文版
ThenameChristmasisshortforChristsMass.AMassisakindofChurchservice.Christmasisareligiousfestival.ItisthedaywecelebrateasthebirthdayofJesus.
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。
TherearespecialChristmasservicesinChristianchurchesallovertheworld.ButmanyofthefestivitiesofChristmasdonothaveanythingtodowithreligion.ExchanginggiftsandsendingChristmascardsarethemodernwaysofcelebratingtheChristmasintheworld.
这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
ThebirthofJesushadastory:InNazareth,acityofGalilee.ThevirginsnamewasMarywasbetrothedtoJoseph.Beforetheycametogether,shewasfoundwithchildoftheHolySpirit.Josephherhusbandwasmindedtoputherawaysecretly.Whilehethoughtaboutthesethings,Gabriel,anangeloftheLordappearedtohiminadreamandtoldhimdidnotbeafraidtotakeMaryaswife.AndMarywillbringforthaSon,andheshallcallhisname,Jesus,forhewillsavehispeoplefromtheirsins.
耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
BeforeJesusbirths,JosephandMarycametoQuintuswasgoverningSyria.Soallwenttoberegistered,everyonetohisowncity.JosephalsowentupoutofGalilee,outofthecityofNazareth,intoJudea,tothecityofDavid,whichiscalledBethlehem,becausehewasofthehouseandofthelineageofDavid,toberegisteredwithMary,hisbetrothedwife,whowaswithchild.Soitwasthatwhiletheywerethere,thedayswerecompletedforhertobedelivered.AndshebroughtforthherfirstbornSon,andwrappedhiminswaddlingcloths,andlaidhiminamanger,becausetherewasnoroomforthemintheinn.
当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。
Andthat,ChristmasisthefeastofthenativityofJesus,ison25th,Decembereveryyear.ButnobodyknowtheactualbirthdayofJesus.AndtheChristmashasbecomepopularwhenChristmascardsappearedin1846andtheconceptofajollySantaClauswasfirstmadepopularinnineteenthCentury.
圣诞节便始于十二月二十五日纪念耶稣的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来了。
TheChristmasdayistheChristianityworldgreatestholiday.WhycandecideasDecember25ChristmasdayBecauseDecember25isJesussbirthday.thewesternertakered,green,whitecolorastheChristmascolor.WhatisredistheChristmasflowerandtheChristmascandle.WhatgreenistheChristmastree.WhatredandwhiteintersectionisSantaClaus,heisthecharacterwhotheChristmasdaymovesmostreceiveswelcome.IntheWest,actsSantaClausisalsoonekindofcustom.theChristmassongmainlyhasthree,oneis"ChristmasEve";Oneis"Listens,AngelNewspaperGoodnews";Thirdis"BellMakesasoundDingdong".theforeigncountrysChristmasdayisequaltoChinasSpringFestivalisequallyimportant.
在圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。为什么定为12月25日圣诞节呢?由于12月25日是耶稣的生日。西方人以圣诞色红,绿,白三色。什么是粉红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。什么绿色的是圣诞树。什么是红色和白色相交圣诞老人,他是字符谁是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。圣诞歌曲主要有三个,一个是"平安夜",一个是"听,天使报喜讯",三是"贝尔发出声音叮咚"。外国的圣诞节相当于中国的春节也同样重要。
【2】圣诞节的简介英文版
ChristmasisalsoknownasChristmas,translatedas"Christmass",westerntraditionalfestival,everyyearinDecember25th.Massisakindofchurchservice.Christmasisareligiousfestival,becauseregarditastocelebratethebirthofJesus,named"christmas".
MostoftheCatholicChurchwillbefirstinthe24,ChristmasEve,i.e.,theearlymorningofDecember25atmidnightmass,andsomeChristianwillbeheldcarolingandonDecember25tocelebrateChristmas;ChristiananotherbranchofOrthodoxChristmascelebrationintheannualJanuary7.
Christmasisapublicholidayinthewesternworldandinmanyotherregions,suchasHongkong,Macao,Malaysia,andSingaporeinAsia.TheBibleactuallydidnotrecordthedateofbirthofJesus,Christmasisapublic.
圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。
大部分的天主教教堂都会先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。
圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日,例如:在亚洲的香港、澳门、马来西亚和新加坡。圣经实际上并无记载耶稣诞生日期,圣诞节是后人公定的。
【3】圣诞节的习俗英文版
1、PreparationoftheChristmascake
烘烤圣诞蛋糕
ThiswasanEnglishtraditionwhichstartedcenturiesago.OnChristmaseve,plumporridgewasservedtothepeople.Asyearspassed,variousotherthingslikedryfruits,honeyandspiceswereused.SoonthisporridgegotreplacedwiththeChristmascake.Christmascakesaremadeusingeggs,butter,confections,fruits,etc.TodayaChristmascakeisanintegralpartofaChristmasmenu.
2、DecoratingtheChristmasTree
装扮圣诞树
Thisreferstothetraditionofdecoratingapinetreeusinglights,tinsels,garlands,ornaments,candycanes,etc.Today,aChristmastreeisanindispensablepartofChristmascelebration.
这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。
3、LightinguptheChristmascandle
点燃圣诞蜡烛
ThisreferstothetraditionofplacingalightedcandleoutsidehousesduringtheChristmasseason.Acandlesignifieshopeasitbringslighteventothedarkestroom.Intheearliertimes,whenChristianswerepersecuted,theywerenotallowedtopracticeprayers.Hence,asinglecandleusedtobeplacedoutsidethehouseasasignthatChristianprayerswerebeingconductedinside.
这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督教徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督教徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。
4、DistributingChristmascandies
分发圣诞糖果
Thisisoneofthemostwonderfultraditionsofall.ChristmascandiesaredistributedtoneighborsduringtheYuletideseason.OnthedayofChristmas,allmisunderstandingsandgrudgesareforgottenandthecommunitycomestogethertocelebratethebirthofChrist.
这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,所有误会与仇恨统统化解,邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。
【4】与圣诞节有关的英语单词
圣诞:thebirthdayofJesusChrist
圣诞歌:Christmascarol
圣诞卡:Christmascard
圣诞老人:SantaClaus
圣诞树:Christmastree
圣诞快乐:MerryChristmas
圣诞柴:yulelog(圣诞节原木形大蛋糕)
圣诞节的次日:BoxingDay
圣诞晚会:Christmasparty
圣诞节日历:menology
圣诞节前夕(12月24日):ChristmasEve
圣诞节期:Christmastime
圣诞季节:yule,yuletide,yuletime
Christmasgreetings圣诞祝贺
Christmasshopping圣诞采购
Christmascard圣诞卡
reindeer驯鹿
ChristmasEve圣诞节前夕
candy糖果
chimney烟囱
fireplace壁炉
candle蜡烛
candlestick烛台
Christmasfeast圣诞大餐
package包裹
poinsettia圣诞红
glitteringdecorations灿烂耀眼的装饰物品
Bethlehem伯利恒(耶稣降生地)
Christmasgift圣诞礼物
Christmaspresent圣诞礼物
ChristChild圣婴
Christmastree圣诞树
Christmascarol圣诞颂歌
Christmasspirit圣诞气氛
manger马槽
Christmasmusic圣诞音乐
angel天使
Christmashymn圣诞圣歌
Christmasfestival圣诞佳节
Christmasornament圣诞节用的装饰物品
Christmasrecess圣诞节暂停营业、上学、工作期间
midnightmass子夜弥撒
tohearmass望弥撒
Christmasscene圣诞节景象
togocaroling报佳音
Christmasdecoration圣诞节用的装饰
tinsel金银丝
SantaClaus圣诞老人
evergreengarland常青树枝编的花环
FatherChristmas(英)圣诞老人
Christmasmail圣诞邮件
evergreenbough常青树枝
Christmasdance圣诞舞会
wreath花环
【5】
圣诞节的英文作文1
ChristmasDay-December25-whichcelebratesthebirthofJesusChrist,thefounderoftheChristianreligion,isthebiggestandbest-lovedholidayintheUnitedStates.
AccordingtotheBible,theholybookofChristians,Goddecidedtoallowhisonlyson,JesusChrist,tobeborntoahumanmotherandliveonearthsothatpeoplecouldunderstandGodbetterandlearntoloveGodandeachothermore."Christmas"-meaning"celebrationofChrist"-honorsthetimewhenJesuswasborntoayoungJewishwomanMary.
MarywasengagedtobemarriedtoJoseph,acarpenter,butbeforetheycametogether,shewasfoundtobewithchild.BecauseJoseph,herhusband,wasarighteousmananddidnotwanttoexposehertopublicdisgracehehadinmindtodivorceherquietly.Butafterhehadconsideredthis,anangeloftheLordappearedtohiminadreamandsaid,"DonotbeafraidtotakeMaryhomeasyourwife,becausewhatisconceivedinherisfromtheHolySpirit.Shewillgivebirthtoason,andyouaretogivehimthenameJesus,becausehewillsavehispeoplefromtheirsins."
AlthoughtheexactdateofthebirthofJesusnearly2,000yearsagoisnotknown,thecalendaronthesupposeddatedividesalltimeintoB.C.(BeforeChrist)andA.D.(aLatinphrase,AnnoDomini,"intheyearofourLord.")Forthefirst300years,Jesusbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdates.Finally,intheyear354,churchleaderschoseDecember25ashisbirthday.
圣诞节的英文作文2
Therewasonceanoldman,whosenamewasNicholas,wholovedtohelppoorpeopleinhislife.Onetimehehelpedthreepoorlittleevacuationthreebagsofgoldtheyweresoldtoescapethemisfortune.WhenNicholassecretlyamongthemabagofgoldsentonewoman,heputthegold,justfromwhichaWindowsthrownintogointothesceneinthewallofastocking.So,thegiftofsocksonChristmasgiftsfromhousetohousemethodtocandy!
ItissaidthatChristmasEvenight,Christmashusbandguilddrivingareindeersledloadedwithgiftsreadytosendsomeofthisyeartoshowverygoodlittlefriend,hewillquietlyclimbedintothehousefromthechimney,thegiftstuffedinthebedsocks.So,thechildrenwillalwaysbethestripsofcolourprofusionstockingsattheheadofabed,andsocksnexttoputacupofhotmilktoquenchtheirthirsttoiledSantaClaus.andsendgifttoyourself.Everydayeverychildcannotwaittoopentheceremony,toknowwhattheygetreward.
Arrivedin1822,aDutchmissionariestothegreatphilanthropiststoryspreadtotheUnitedStates,Americanbusinessmanmorespecialmarketinggimmick,theannualuseofthisfestivalfanfareadvertising,makealotofmoney,inAsia,Japanandothercountrieswouldfollowtheirexample.SothecustomofdecoratingtheChristmasoldpeopletocelebratetheChristmashascometotherestoftheworld.
圣诞节的英文作文3
ChristmasisaChristianholidaythatcelebratesthebirthofJesusChrist.NooneknowstheexactdateofChristsbirth,butmostChristiansobserveChristmasonDecember25.Onthisday,manygotochurch,wheretheytakepartinspecialreligiousservices.DuringtheChristmasseason,theyalsoexchangegiftsanddecoratetheirhomeswithholly,mistletoe,andChristmastrees.ThewordChristmascomesfromCristesmaesse,anearlyEnglishphrasethatmeansMassofChrist.ThestoryofChristmascomeschieflyfromtheGospelsofSaintLukeandSaintMatthewintheNewTestament.
ThehistoryofChristmasdatesbackover4000years.ManyofourChristmastraditionswerecelebratedcenturiesbeforetheChristchildwasborn.The12daysofChristmas,thebrightfires,theyulelog,thegivingofgifts,carnivals(parades)withfloats,carolerswhosingwhilegoingfromhousetohouse,theholidayfeasts,andthechurchprocessionscanallbetracedbacktotheearlyMesopotamians.
ManyofthesetraditionsbeganwiththeMesopotamiancelebrationofNewYears.TheMesopotamiansbelievedinmanygods,andastheirchiefgod-Marduk.EachyearaswinterarriveditwasbelievedthatMardukwoulddobattlewiththemonstersofchaos.ToassistMardukinhisstruggletheMesopotamiansheldafestivalfortheNewYear.ThiswasZagmuk,theNewYearsfestivalthatlastedfor12days.
ThePersiansandtheBabylonianscelebratedasimilarfestivalcalledtheSacaea.Partofthatcelebrationincludedtheexchangingofplaces,theslaveswouldbecomethemastersandthemastersweretoobey.TheancientGreeksheldafestivalsimilartothatoftheZagmuk/SacaeafestivalstoassisttheirgodKronoswhowouldbattlethegodZeusandhisTitans.
TheRomanscelebratedtheirgodSaturn.TheirfestivalwascalledSaturnaliawhichbeganthemiddleofDecemberandendedJanuary1st.Withcriesof"JoSaturnalia!"thecelebrationwouldincludemasqueradesinthestreets,bigfestivemeals,visitingfriends,andtheexchangeofgood-luckgiftscalledStrenae(luckyfruits).TheRomansdeckedtheirhallswithgarlandsoflaurelandgreentreeslitwithcandles.Againthemastersandslaveswouldexchangeplaces.
"JoSaturnalia!"wasafunandfestivetimefortheRomans,buttheChristiansthoughtitanabominationtohonorthepagangod.TheearlyChristianswantedtokeepthebirthdayoftheirChristchildasolemnandreligiousholiday,notoneofcheerandmerrimentaswasthepaganSaturnalia.
SomelegendsclaimthattheChristian"Christmas"celebrationwasinventedtocompeteagainstthepagancelebrationsofDecember.The25thwasnotonlysacredtotheRomansbutalsothePersianswhosereligionMithraismwasoneofChristianitysmainrivalsatthattime.TheChurcheventuallywassuccessfulintakingthemerriment,lights,andgiftsfromtheSaturaniliafestivalandbringingthemtothecelebrationofChristmas.
TheexactdayoftheChristchildsbirthhasneverbeenpinpointed.Traditionssaythatithasbeencelebratedsincetheyear98AD.In137ADtheBishopofRomeorderedthebirthdayoftheChristChildcelebratedasasolemnfeast.In350ADanotherBishopofRome,JuliusI,chooseDecember25thastheobservanceofChristmas.
BeforeJesusbirths,JosephandMarycametoQuirniuswasgoverningSyria.Soallwenttoberegistered,everyonetohisowncity.JosephalsowentupoutofGalilee,outofthecityofNazareth,intoJudea,tothecityofDavid,whichiscalledBethlehem,becausehewasofthehouseandofthelineageofDavid,toberegisteredwithMary,hisbetrothedwife,whowaswithchild.Soitwasthatwhiletheywerethere,thedayswerecompletedforhertobedelivered.AndshebroughtforthherfirstbornSon,andwrappedhiminswaddlingcloths,andlaidhiminamanger,becausetherewasnoroomforthemintheinn.
Andthat,ChristmasisthefeastofthenativityofJesus,ison25th,Decembereveryyear.ButnobodyknowstheactualbirthdayofJesus.AndtheChristmashasbecomepopularwhenChristmascardsappearedin1846andtheconceptofajollySantaClauswasfirstmadepopularinnineteenthCentury.
ThecustomofgivinggiftstorelativesandfriendsonaspecialdayinwinterprobablybeganinancientRomeandnorthernEurope.Intheseregions,peoplegaveeachothersmallpresentsaspartoftheiryear-endcelebrations.
Inthe1800s,twomoreChristmascustomsbecamepopular--decoratingChristmastreesandsendingChristmascardstorelativesandfriends.Manywell-knownChristmascarols,includingSilentNight"andHark!TheHeraldAngelsSing,"werecomposedduringthisperiod.IntheUnitedStatesandothercountries,SantaClausreplacedSaintNicholasasthesymbolofgiftgiving.
ThewordXmasissometimesusedinsteadofChristmas.ThistraditionbeganintheearlyChristianchurch.InGreek,XisthefirstletterofChristsname.Itwasfrequentlyusedasaholysymbol.
圣诞节的英文作文4
Christmas,alsoknownasChristmas,thebirthofJesus,translatedas"ChristMass",isatraditionalWesternfestival,whichoriginatedfromChristianity.OnDecember25,Massisakindofchurchritual.Christmasisareligiousholiday,becauseitiscelebratedasthebirthdayofJesus,soitiscalled"Christmas".
Christmaswasoriginallyareligiousfestival.Inthenineteenthcentury,thepopularityofChristmascardsandtheappearanceofSantaClausmadeChristmaspopular.AfterthepopularityofChristmascelebrationsinNordiccountries,Christmasdecorationscombinedwithwinterdecorationsinthenorthernhemispherealsoappeared.
Fromtheearlynineteenthcenturytothemid-nineteenthcentury,ChristmasbegantobecelebratedinEuropeandAmerica,andthecorrespondingChristmasculturewasderived.
ChristmasspreadtoAsiainthemid-nineteenthcentury.Japan,Korea,ChinaandothercountrieswereinfluencedbyChristmasculture.
Afterthereformandopeningup,ChristmashasbeenparticularlyprominentinChina.Bythebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentury,ChristmashasorganicallycombinedwithlocalcustomsinChina,anditsdevelopmenthasbecomemoreandmoremature.Eatingapples,wearingChristmashats,sendingChristmascards,attendingChristmaspartiesandshoppinghavebecomepartofChineselife.
圣诞节的英文作文5
OriginofChristmas:ItissaidthatJesuswasconceivedbytheHolySpiritandwasbornbytheVirginMary.GodalsosentthemessengerGabrieltotellJosephinhisdreamthatheshouldnotbepregnantbecauseMarywasunmarriedanddidnotwanther.Instead,hewantedtomarryherandnamedthechild"Jesus,"whichmeansthatheshouldsavethepeoplefromsin.come.
WhenMarywasabouttogivebirth,theRomangovernmentgaveanorderthatallthepeoplemustgotoBethlehemtodeclaretheirhouseholdregistration.
JosephandMaryhadnochoicebuttoobey.WhentheyarrivedinBethlehem,theskywasfaintandthetwocouldnotfindahoteltostayin.Onlyastablecouldtemporarilystay.Justthen,Jesuswasabouttobeborn.YushimaliyaonlygavebirthtoJesusonthemanger.Later,whenJinianyesuwasborn,December25wassetasChristmas,andJinianyesuwasborn.