火龙果pitaya西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon
樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear
枣Chinesedate（去核枣pitteddate）椰子coconut
草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot
油桃nectarine柿子persimmon榴莲jackfruit
石榴pomegranate槟榔果arecanut（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange
猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat
蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach桂圆longan
香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum沙果crabapple
番石榴guava杨梅waxberryredbayberry柑橘tangerine
枇杷loquat莲雾wax-apple杨桃starfruit
肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：
甜玉米Sweetcorn南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw牛肉beef
猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb
鸡肉chicken莴苣lettuce卷心菜cabbage
萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek
木耳agarics豌豆pea黄瓜cucumber
苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion
芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach
冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd鲤鱼carp莲藕lotusroot
紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant
香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon
肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴香油fenneloil药用）
咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil
槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock绿豆mungbean
水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot肥肉speck
艾蒿Chinesemugwort毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat
黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)
海鲜类（seafood）:
虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish
蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn鱿鱼squid扇贝scallop
海参seacucumber鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish
鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter
鲳鱼butterfish银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp虾籽shrimpegg
黄花鱼yellowcroaker
主食类（staplefood）：
三文治sandwich米饭rice汤soup
粥congee（ricesoup）饺子dumpling面条noodle
比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage
面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs
油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger
火腿ham奶酪cheese大麦barley
馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat
青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin
黄花daylily皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll
肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn
馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour
燕麦oat甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak
里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly江米stickyrice
燕窝bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心（中式）dimsum淀粉starch
蛋挞eggtart]
（dryfruits）干果类：
腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig
榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut
杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro
葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)
零食类（snack）：
薄荷糖cracker饼干biscuit棒棒糖bonbon
茶tea话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust
瓜子melonseed冰棒icesucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae布丁pudding
巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley
调料类（seasonings）:
醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt
加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper肉桂cinnamon