1、Vegetable:蔬菜Lettuce:生菜Broccoli:西兰花Cauliflower:花菜Watercress:西洋菜ChoySum:菜心Mushroom:蘑菇Carrot:胡萝卜Turnip:白萝卜Radish:小白萝卜Asparagus:芦笋Bambooshoot:竹笋Celery:西芹Spinach:菠菜Cucumber:黄瓜Eggplant:茄子Bittergourd:苦瓜CabbageGreen:椰绿菜Coriander:香菜LettuceButter:黄油生菜LettuceRomaine:长叶生菜Taro:芋头Squash：殳瓜Yam:山药Chestnut:栗子
2、Watercaltrop:菱角Cherryapple:海棠Crabapple:山楂Lotusseed:莲子Sugarcane:甘蔗Caneshoot:芟白WaterChestnut:马蹄Pumpkin:南瓜Lotusroot:莲藕Potato:土豆GreenBean:绿豆角Greenpea:青豆Beanssprouts:豆芽Beancurd:豆腐Chilli:红辣椒Greenpepper:青椒Ginger:姜Garlic:蒜Leek:田SpringOnion:葱Chive:韭菜Shallot:葱头Onion:洋葱香料类Herbs:香草Parsley:芫茜
3、LemonGrass:柠檬草Tarragon:龙蒿叶Basil:紫苏Thyme:百里香Horseradish:辣根Rosemary:迷迭香Sage:鼠尾草Oregano:阿里跟努Savory:香薄荷Anise:大茴香Turmeric:黄姜粉Artichoke:朝鲜蓟WaterSpinach:空心菜EnokiMushroom:金针菇GreenKale:芥兰BeetRoot:甜菜根SweetCorn:玉米BabyCorn:小玉米Cabbage:卷心菜ChineseCabbage:大白菜Fungus:木耳Scallion:大葱BabyMarrow:小蟹瓜Bayleaf:香
4、叶Carawayseeds:茴香籽Corianderseed:香菜籽Mint:薄荷StarAnise:八角Tamarind:罗望子Cumin:孜然Caper:水瓜榴Cinnamon:肉桂FiveSpicePower:五香粉Nutmeg:肉豆蔻Poppyseed:罂粟籽Saffron:藏红花粉Cardamom:砂仁Anise:大料Pomelo:柚子Pistachio:开心果Cashewnut:腰果Cloves:J香Hazelnut:榛果Cardamonblack:黑豆蔻Avocado:牛油果芥末籽辣红粉甜红粉干香菜Cardamongreen:绿豆蔻Curryle
5、af:咖喔叶Cayennepepper:混合粉Chillipowder:辣椒粉Dill:刁草Fennelseeds:小茴香籽Juniperberries:杜松子Masala(garam):印度咖喔粉Marjoram:马祖林Mixedherbs:Mustardseeds:Paprika(hot).Paprika(sweet):Parsley(dried):Mango:芒果Olive:橄榄DragonFruit:火龙果Papaya:木瓜Durian:榴莲Rambutan:红毛丹Cumquat:小金桔Pomegranate:石榴Loquat:枇杷Mangosteen:山竹
6、Guava:番石榴Carambola:杨桃Pineapple:菠萝Passionfruit:日本瓜Pepperwhite:白Longan:龙眼胡椒Peppercornsblack:黑胡椒Kiwi彳弥猴桃fruit:Dates:枣Peppercornsgreen:绿胡椒Sesameseeds:芝麻Sichuanpepper:花椒Lime:青柠水果类Apple:苹果Pear:梨Plum:李子Lemon:柠檬Banana:香蕉Peach:桃Strawberry:草莓Cherry:樱桃Grape:葡萄Lychee:荔枝Jackfruit:木菠萝Grape(red):红葡萄Grap
7、e(green):绿葡萄Grape(black):紫葡萄Grapefruit:西柚Melongolden:黄金瓜Melonhoney:甜瓜Melonogen:奥根蜜瓜鱼类(fish)Snapper:酗鱼Mackerel:马鲸鱼Seer:马加鱼Figs:无花果Kiwi:奇异果Watermelon:西瓜Honeydewmelon:哈密瓜Persimmon:柿子Orange:橙子Mandarinorange:桔子Tangerine:柑橘Carp:鲤鱼Eel:鳍鱼Sna.il:蜗牛Scallop:带子Grouper:石斑鱼Perch:豌鱼SeaBass:黑鲸Seabrea
9、obster:龙虾Sashimi:生鱼片Mandarinfish:桂花鱼Cockle:蛤蝌Periwinkle:海螺肉类（meat）Salmon:三文鱼Gooseliver:ChickenBreast:鸡胸Chickenleg:鸡腿Shrimp:虾仁Clam:文蛤Prawn:虾Oyster:生蛇Jerryfish:蛰皮Crabgreen:青蟹Mutton:羊肉Chicken:鸡肉Duck:鸭肉Crabflower:花蟹Chickenwing:鸡翅Turkey:火鸡Crabsoftshell:羔蟹Crabmeat:肉蟹Crayfish:小龙虾Conch:海螺Cock
10、les:蛤蛤Langoustine:挪威龙虾Limpet:帽贝Scallop:扇贝Scallopqueen:大扇贝Prawn(tiger):虎虾Prawn(king):明虾Scampi:螯虾Seawhelk:油螺Anchovies:银鱼Blackfish:黑鱼Mackera.1:鱼青鱼Pork:猪肉Kidney:腰子Beef:牛肉Porkknuckle:咸猪手Porkloin:猪柳PorkHoof:猪蹄Real:小牛肉Lambchop:羊排Sausage:香肠Ham:火腿Bacon:烟肉Rabbit:兔子Pigeon:鸽子Venison:鹿肉OX-Tongue:牛舌Pomf
11、ret:乌鳍OX-Tai1:牛尾RedSnapper:红鲤鱼（淡水）Rainbowtrout:虹鱼尊Seabream:海编Driedfluffymeat:肉松Porktripe:猪肚PorkIntestine:猪大肠Springchicken:春鸡Pheasant:野鸡Tenderloin:里脊Sirloin:外脊西冷Fillet:嫩的纯肉Brisket:牛胸肉Topside:后腿内侧Silverside:后腿外侧T-bone:T形肉排Quailegg:鹤鹑蛋Hen:母鸡Cock:公鸡Monosodiumglutamate:味精Oliveoil:橄榄油Brown
12、sugar:黄糖Whitesugar:白糖Dietsugar:健怡糖Milk:牛奶Plamsugar:椰糖Carnationcream:三花淡奶Worcestershiresauce:李派林汁Peanutbutter:花生酱Tartarsauce:蛋黄沙司Gravysauce:肉汁Rump:后臀肉Blackpeppersauce:黑椒汁Steak:肉排Offal:杂碎Liver:月干Kindney:腰Heart:心Sweetbreads:牛仔核（牛胸腺）Spareribs:排骨Chickenthigh:鸡腿上段Saddle:后背肉Cutlets:骨头干净加工过的肉
13、排Chops:带骨没加工的肉排Boar:野猪Capon:腌鸡Mushroomsauce:蘑菇汁Onionsauce:洋葱汁Redwinesauce:红酒汁SourCream:酸奶油MintSauce:薄荷汁Horseradish:辣根汁Oystersauce:耗油汁Chillisauce:辣椒汁Whippedcream:泡沫奶油Butter:黄油Margarine:人造黄油Jam:果酱Preserve:果酱Marmalade:橘子酱土豆类（potato）LemonButterSauce:柠檬黄油汁Hashbrownpotato:土豆饼Honey:蜂蜜Mashe
14、dpotato:土豆泥Bolognesesauce:肉酱汁Bakedpotato:烤土豆Tomatosauce:番茄汁（单一基本汁）Croquettepotato:炸薯茸条NeapolitanSauce:番茄汁（多种料的汁酱）Gratinpotato:煽芝士土豆调味品(condiments)Tabasco:辣椒水Mustard:芥末Ketchup:番茄酱Mayonnaise:蛋黄酱MaggiSauce:美极鲜酱油Soyasauce:酱油Vinegar:醋Carbonara:奶油蛋黄汁Baconsauce:腌肉汁Tunasauce:金枪鱼汁Marinara:奶
15、油海鲜汁Beefstock:牛骨汤Fishstock:鱼骨汤Chickenstock:鸡汤Vegetablestock:蔬菜汤Brownstock:黄汤底Demiglace:黄汁Redwinevinegar:红酒醋Capersauce:水瓜榴汁Salt:盐Chivesauce:小葱汁Creamsauce:奶油汁Bechamelsauce:白汁Hollandaisesauce:荷兰汁Orangesauce:桔子汁Whitewinesauce:白酒汁Applesauce:苹果汁Currysauce:咖喔汁Gravy:烧汁Anchovysauce:银鱼汁C
16、hickenveloute:鸡少司（浓）Fishveloute:鱼少司（浓）Avocadosauce:鳄梨汁Honeygingersauce:法香菜汁Greensauce:绿汁YakitoriSauce:日本酱汁Chivemustardsauce:小葱芥末汁Cranberrysauce:圣诞汁Well-done:全熟Sherrysauce:雪梨汁烹饪（cookery）Steamed:蒸Boiled:煮Scrambled:炒蛋Fried:油炸的Deep-fried:炸Barbecueed:烧烤Grilled:扒Stewed:炖Smoked:烟熏Pan-fried:煎Sa
18、Hot:烫的Tiramisu:意大利芝士蛋糕Pasta:面Doughnut:甜麦圈Frenchbread:法包Ryebread:裸麦包蛋糕类(cake)Mousse:慕司Pie:派Pudding:布JParfait:芭菲冻糕Strudel:卷Cheesecake:烤芝士蛋糕Creamofbroccoli:奶油绿茶花汤Creamofspinach:奶油菠菜汤舱线vermicelli:Carrotpotage:胡萝卜浓汤Yellowpeapotage:黄豆浓汤Penne:空心面Cauliflowerpotage:菜花浓汤Linguine:扁面条Fettuccine
20、汤Freshtomatosoup:新鲜番茄汤Potatoandleeksoup:土豆大葱汤Lobsterbisque:龙虾汤Borscht:俄罗斯甜菜汤Goulashsoup:匈牙利牛肉汤Mushroomsoup:蘑菇汤Turnipsoup:萝卜汤Scotchbroth:苏格兰汤Chickennoodlessoup:鸡丝面条汤Ricepaper:米纸Clearsoupjulienne:菜丝汤Soba:日式养麦面Udon:日式乌冬面Porkribsoup:肉骨茶汤Seafoodchowder:海鲜汤Spaghetti:实心细面条Macaroni:
21、奶酪卷Spinachlasagna:绿面片Coldcucumbersoup:黄瓜冷面Coldtomatosoup:番茄冷面Gazpadhosoup:冷菜汤Tomatofettuccing:番茄面条Spinachfettuccing:菠菜面Vermicelli:薄而细的面条Cornsoup:玉米汤DrygoodsWholewheatspaghetti:全麦面条Blackberryjam:黑莓酱Map1esyrup:糖浆汤类（soup）Peanutbutter:花生酱Wildrice:野米Beefconsomme:牛清汤Chickenconsom
22、me:鸡清汤Fishconsomme:鱼清汤Allbran:米糠麦条Cornflakes:玉米片Chillisauce:辣椒酱Creanofcarrot:奶油胡萝卜汤Creamoftomato:奶油番茄汤Creamofgreenpea:奶油青豆汤Creamofleek:奶油大葱汤Creamofvegetable:奶油蔬菜汤CreamofSeafood:奶油海鲜汤Creamofmushroom:奶油蘑菇汤Creamofasparagus:奶油芦笋汤Coconutmilk:椰奶Fishsauce:鱼露Quakeroats:麦片CornStarc
23、h:玉米淀粉Cakeflour:蛋糕粉Breadflour:面包粉Muesli:瑞士营养麦片Ricecrispies:脆巧克力米Raisinbran:葡萄干Vegetableoil:蔬菜油Oliveoil:橄榄油Creamcrackers:奶油脆饼干Cheesebiscuits:吉士饼干Potatopowder:土豆粉Gruyere:瑞士干乳酪Cheddar:英国切达乳酪Roquefort:法国羊乳干酪其它（others）Housewine:店酒Icecube:冰块Gelatinepowder:明胶粉Rocksugar:冰糖Icingsugar:糖粉Casto
24、rsugar:绵白糖Almonds:杏仁Pecannuts:山核桃Hazelnuts:榛子Bakingpowder:发粉Milkpowder:奶粉Teabags:袋茶Coffeepowder:咖啡粉Coffeebean:咖啡豆Horlicks:麦乳精Ovaltine:麦乳精Tempuramix:混合蔬菜海鲜Wasabipowder:日式芥末Sushinori:紫菜Mirinwine:糯米甜酒Stick:搅拌Straw:吸管Coaster:杯垫Doilypaper:花纸垫Tissuepaper:餐巾纸Papernapkin:餐巾纸Match:火柴Lighter
25、:打火机Napkin:口布Chopstick:筷子Cigarette:香烟Cigar:雪茄Newspaper:报纸Magazine:杂志Podium:讲台Cashiercounter:收银台Instantcoffee:速溶咖啡Hotchocolate:热巧克力Buerremanie:黄油拌面粉Roux:黄油炒面粉Corstarch:淀粉Liason:增调料Starch:粘稠物奶酪(cheese)Edam:荷兰干酪Eminenthale:瑞士多空干酪noMozzarella:意大利奶酪Ricotta:意大利乳清奶酪Feta:希腊羊奶干酪Receipt:发票Toothpick:牙签
26、Toilet:洗手间Stairs:楼梯Basement:地卜室Lift:电梯Elevator:电梯Babychair:婴儿椅Parkingticket:停车票Businesscenter:商务中心Healthcenter:健身中心Swimmingpool:游泳池Nightclub:夜总会Moneyexchange:外币兑换Coneierge:礼宾部Mascarpone:意大利奶油乳酪Temperature:气温Bluecheese:蓝纹奶酪Luggage:行李Train:培训Bire:法国咸味干乳酪Trainee:受训者Camembert:法国浓味软乳酪Iceteas
27、poon:长匙更Parmesan:巴马干酪（帕玛森）Demi-tassespoon:小咖啡更账单类（bill）Butterknife:黄油刀Checkfolder:账单夹Fishknife:鱼刀Inblockedletter:正楷Fishfork:鱼叉Signature:签名Oysterfork:牡蛎叉Paycash:付现金Snailfork:田螺叉VIPcard:贵宾卡Snailtong:田螺夹Discountcard:打折卡Cheeseknife:芝士刀Creditcard:信用卡Cakeserver:饼铲Signbill:签单Carvingknif
28、e:切肉刀Chargetoroom:挂房帐Carvingfork:切肉叉瓷器类（chinaware）Incharge:负责Saladtong:沙拉夹Dinnerplate:主盘Saladplate:沙拉盘Desserttong:甜品夹Dessertplate:甜品盘Servingspoon:月艮务更B.Bplate:面包盘Servingfork:月艮务叉Ovalplate:椭圆盘Soupladle:汤勺Vase:花瓶Sauceladle:汁勺Peppershaker:胡椒盅Woodenpeppermill:木胡椒盅Saltshaker:盐盅Creamer
29、:奶盅器皿类(holloware)Ashtray:烟灰缸Punchbowl:香槟桶Sauceboat:汁斗Winecooler:酒桶Bowl:碗Winecoolerstand:酒桶架Coffeepot:咖啡壶Icebucket:冰桶Teapot:茶壶Candiestand:烛台SugarBowl:糖盅Chafingdish:热炉Coffeecup:咖啡杯Breadbasket:面包篮Teacup:茶杯Winebasket:红酒篮Oil&vinegarstand:油醋架Waterpitcher:水壶酒吧用具(barutensil)Measur
30、eforliquor:量酒器Cocktailstrainer:摇酒壶Mixingglass:过滤器Barspoon:吧匙Bottleopner:开瓶器Cork-screw:螺丝刀Wineopener:开瓶刀玻璃器皿(Glassware)Piccate:小片Coffee/Teaunder咖啡/茶杯底碟liner:Soupcup:汤杯Soupcupunderliner:汤杯底碟Cerealbowl:麦片碗Cocktailshaker:餐具(flatware)Steakknife:牛扒刀Dinnerknife:主刀Dinnerfork:主叉Dinnerspo
31、on:主勺Saladfork:沙拉叉Dessertspoon:甜品更Soupspoon:汤更Watergoblet:水杯Cutlet:切Redwineglass:红酒杯Breast:胸Escalope:片Medallion:块（圆）En-papillote:油纸Farce:肉馅Mousseline:杂肉馅Tenderloin:肉排Chateaubriande:Entrecote:牛排Rack:羊脊Ballantine:肉卷Coppersugarpan:Chocolatewarmer:Mixingbowl:Doughshetter:烘盘尖端肉铜锅巧克力溶化器厨用碗Li
32、queurglass:力乔杯Sherryglass:些里杯Cocktailglass:鸡尾酒杯Collins:直身高杯Oldfashionedrocks:古典杯Champagneflute:窄口香槟杯Champagnesaucer:宽口香槟杯Brandyglass:白兰地杯Beerglass:啤酒杯Hi-ball:饮料杯Juiceglass:果汁杯Ballonglass:大红酒杯Coupettemargarita:玛格丽特杯Irishcoffeeglass:爱尔兰咖啡杯Cookssteel:磨刀棒Meatsaw:肉锯Mixer:搅面机Piping
33、bag:奶油三角袋Robotcoupe:绞拌机Mincer:绞肉机Mincerblade:刀片Bandsaw:锯骨机Meatchiller:Fishchiller:Boningknife:Filettingkinfe:Chopper:切刀冷藏格冷藏格剔骨刀剔肉刀Choppingblock:品占板Abatte:拍刀Butchersknife:切肉刀Vacuummachine:真空机Vacuumbags:真空袋Startube:奶油花嘴Cookiecutter:饼干模具Crossiantcutter:牛角包滚刀Rollingpin:擀片杖Bakingoven:烤
34、箱Prover:面包醒发箱Creamhorn:奶油卷筒Cakering:蛋糕圈Flantin:馅饼模具Icecreamscoop:冰淇淋勺Marbletop:大理石板Breadtin:面包模具Savarinnould:饭塔圈Springform:脱开式蛋糕模子Cuttingboard:品占板Pastrybrush:蛋刷Lardingneedle:油膘针具/、Trussingneedle:缝机针Tenderizer:松肉拍Mignon:块Noisette:大块Fillet:肉排Darne:肢解Paupiette:牛肉卷Brochette:串烧Cakedivder:蛋
35、糕分份器Creamcaramelmould:炖蛋模具Moussering:奶油冻圈Bavaroismould:巴伐利亚奶油糕模Doughscraper:面刀Sieve:筛子Grate:炉架Cakestand:蛋糕垫盘Chocolatemould:巧克力模具Ovengloves:耐温手套Revolvingcakestand:蛋糕转盘Gugelhoptmould:果子蛋糕模具Restaurantcaptain:餐厅领班Waiter（男）/Waitress（女）：服务员RestaurantReservationist:餐厅预订员Hostess:餐厅应接员Sugar
36、thermometer:糖温表Executivechef:行政总厨Tartlettemould:水果碗模具Executivesouschef:彳亍政副总厨Cakelifter:蛋糕夹Paletteknife:烹、饪刀Finopener:缸头启子Sabayonbowl:意大利蛋黄酱碗蛋类(eggdishes)Boiledegg:煮鸡蛋Poachedegg:水波蛋Scrambledegg:炒蛋Friedegg:煎蛋Sunnysideup:单面煎蛋Overeasy:双面煎蛋Omelet:蛋卷Spanishomelet:西班牙蛋卷Souschef:厨师长Che
38、ctorofExecutiveoffice:行政办公室主任Plasticfilm:Preservedegg:皮蛋GeneralManager:总经理（G.M）Executivesecretary:行政秘书Mailclerk:收发文员SalesDepartment:销售部SalesManager:销售总监厨房生活用品Paperhat:厨师帽Handtowel:手布Clearingcloth:清洁布保鲜纸Aluminiumfoil:锡纸Greaseproofpaper:油纸Butchersstring:线Bamboosticks:竹签子PublicR
39、elationsDepartment:公共关系部Cakebox:蛋糕盒PublicRelationsAssistant:公共关系接待员Paperbag:打包袋Frontoffice:前厅部Paperplate:纸盘Doorman:门员Vacuumbags:真空袋Receptionist:接待员Cakeboxribbon:蛋糕盒的装饰带Reservationist:预订部Foodstore食品提货单BellCaptain:行李主管单Bellman:行李员Cashier:收银员Operatorchief:总机接线员Interkitchentransfer:Generalstorerequisition:酒类内部转换物品提货单Brandy:白兰地Whis