1.学习询问和描述一种食物的制作过程。
2.学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程。
3.能够依据指示语做事情。
4.区分可数名词和不可数名词。
重点词汇及短语：
turnon,cutup,peel,pour,put,mixup,howmuch,howmany,amount,smoothie,yogurt,watermelon,ingredient,cinnamon,sauce,popcorn,blender,teaspoon,cup,tablespoon,oven,sandwich,mayonnaise,lettuce,relish,turkey,bread,first,then,next,finally,recipe
重点句型：
1.Howdowemakeabananasmoothie
First,peelthebananasandcutitup.Thenputthemilkintotheblender…
2.Howmanybananasdoweneed
Weneedthreebananas.
3.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed
Onecup.
语法复习：
1.祈使句的使用。
2.可数名词及不可数名词：询问数量及表达数量。
重点、难点讲解：
1.－Howdoyoumakeabananasmoothie
－Firstpeelthreebananas.
Thencupupthebananas.
Nowputthebananasandyogurtintheblender.
Thenpourthemilkintheblender.
（1）“How”提问方式、方法。如Unit4学习的提问交通方式。
“makeabananasmoothie”做一份思栖。smoothie指将水果、酸奶等混合的健康饮料，此处asmoothie指“一份思栖”。
（2）用祈使句：此处交待饮料制作方法。祈使句用法：常表示请求、命令、叮嘱或劝告等。祈使句又称无主句，常省略主语，谓语动词用原形。祈使的肯定形式用动词原形开头或句首用“Please”，祈使句的否定形式用“Don’t”开头，后跟动词原形。
（3）peelv.“剥…的皮”，及物动词或不及物动词，作名词指“果皮、蔬菜皮”。
e.g.peelanorange，peelern.（水果等）剥皮机，削皮器，apotatpeeler土豆削皮器。
（4）cupup切碎。与cut有关短语：cutdown降低，减少，削减cutoff打断，停止切掉，删去。
（5）put…in…,pour…in…
put指“放（置），搁”，后可根据需要使用不同介词表具体方位。
pour指“倒、灌、倾泻、流出”。
e.g.Itwaspouringallnight.
整夜都下着倾盆大雨。
*下倾盘大雨：raincatsanddogs.
（6）blender=liquidizer/liquidisern.果汁机
blend/liquidizev.（将蔬菜、水果等）榨汁
注：动词＋“-er”，表职业，如：worker,teacher,reporter.
动词+“-er”表器具，如：cooker,peeler,pencil-sharpener.
（7）表顺序的副词：first,then,next,finally等。注意运用交待程序。
2.－Isthisenoughmilk
－Iguessso.
Iguess…（AmericanEnglish）
Ithink….（BritishEnglish）
3.Turnontheblender.
turnon/off，打开（切断）灯、水源、无线电的开关或电源。
turnup/down把…调大（关小）（音量等）
4.Howmanybananas/Howmuchcinnamondoweneed
“Howmany/much+n.”提问数量。howmany后跟可数名词复数；
howmuch后跟不可数名词，还可直接用于询问价格。
e.g.HowmanyEnglishstorybooksdoyouhave
Howmuchwaterisleftinthebottle
Howmuchisthisblender
5.Whatelse还需要什么？（省略句）。else后置定语，“其余（他）的”。
Whoelse（isgoingwithyou）
Whereelsehaveyoubeen
Idon’thaveanythingelsetosay.
6.Twoshouldbeenough.
should“应该，应当”，情态动词，后跟动词原形。
enough作形容词，放名词前作定语；作副词，放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
e.g.Wehaveenoughtime/room/food/tickets/chairs.
It’sgoodenough.
He’stallenoughtopickgettheapplesfromthetrees.
7.Thisisgoingtotastegreat!
task/smell/look/sound/feel+adj.
Thesouptastesdelicious.
Itsmellsawful.
Thatsoundsinteresting.
8.mixup混合在一起
mix作及物动词时常与with连用，后接宾语，表“与…一起混合/搅拌”。
mix作不及物动词时与up连用，表“使充分混合”或“将…弄乱”。
e.g.Oilandwaterwillnotmix.油和水不能混合。
Theteachertellsusit’seasytomixupthesetwowords.
Mixtheflourwithwater.
9.asliceofbread/twoslicesofchicken
ateaspoonofrelish/3teaspoonsofmayonnaise
注：量词slice“片”，teaspoon“茶匙”有单复数变化。
10.－Isthatall
完成了吗？那就是全部了吗？
－Notquite.
还不是。
e.g.That’sall.我讲话完了。
11.add…to…“把…加到…上”
addv.加
e.g.Addanonionandatomatotothesandwich.
Willyouoldmoresugarandmilkintoyourcoffee
12.Finally,putanothersliceofbreadonthetop.
（1）another此处用作形容词，“另一个”，后通常跟可数名词单数。
e.g.Ineedanotherpairofchopsticks.
Isawanotherpoliceofficercominguptome.
Youshouldstayinbedforanothertwoweeks.
一.根据英文释义或汉语提示及句义，拼写下列单词，首字母已给出。
1.Maryfinishesherhomeworkf_______（atlast）.
2.Shelikestoeatab_______（akindoflongyellowfruit）verymuchnow.
3.Aliceisverythirsty.Shewantstod_______（takeinwaterwithmouth）something.
4.Howm_______（alotof,lotsof）mushroomsdoweneed
5.Pleasecutupthesep_______（akindofhotorspicyvegetables）.
6.Canyoum_______（混合）itallup
7.Pleaseputthepizzaintheo_______（烤炉）.
8.Wouldyouliketop_______（倾倒）somemilkintotheglass
9.Let’smakesomefruits________（色拉）？
10.Weneedtwot________（茶匙）.
二.用Howmany或Howmuch填空。（5分）
1.________bananasdoyouneed
2.________yogurtdoyouneedforthesmoothie
3.________orangesdidyouputinthesalad
4.________cinnamondoesheneedfortherecipe
5.________mayonnaiseisonthesandwich
6.________onionsdidyourmothercupupforthepizza
7.________milkdoesyourbrotherneed
8.________honeyisinthebowl
9.________blendersdoeshehave
10.________tomatosaucedidyouneed
三.英汉短语互译。（5分）
1.水果沙拉_____________________
2.letmethink_____________________
3.削香蕉_____________________
4.多少酸奶_____________________
5.混合在一起_____________________
6.切碎_____________________
7.howmany_____________________
8.putthepizzaintheoven_____________________
9.twoteaspoonofcinnamon_____________________
10.onecupofyogurt_____________________
11.把……加到……上________________
12.twoslicesofbread________________
13.三茶匙佐料________________
14.把每一样东西都放进果汁机中________________
15.一杯蜂蜜________________
16.BeijingDuck________________
17.turnon________________
18.cutupthetomatoes________________
19.chickensandwich________________
20.轮流________________
四.句子翻译：根据中文提示，完成句子。（10分）
1.Don’t___________（打开）theradio,thebabyissleeping.
2.Please___________（把牛奶倒进果汁机中）。
3.Ifyouwanttomakeafruitsalad,please___________（切碎）thefruitfirst.
4.___________（多少酸奶）dotheyneed
5.Theylivedthere___________（大约5年）.
6.Addsomemayonnaiseand___________（把所有的原料混合在一起）
7.Whatis___________（学英语的正确方法）
8.Doyouknowhowtomakechickensandwiches,andturkeysandwiches,pleasewritedownthe___________（说明）
9.First,put___________（一些调味品）onasliceofbread.
10.Theyneeded___________（两茶匙糖）justnow.
五.
1.－Wouldyoulike________
－Thankyou,butI’mnotthirsty.
A.somesandwichesB.somemooncakes
C.somebreadD.someoranges
2.－WhatcanIdoforyou
－I’mlookingfor_______.
A.apairofshoesB.apairofT-shirt
C.twopairsofhatD.twopairoftrousers
3.Thereare________onthetable.
A.aglassofwaterB.aglassofmilk
C.twoglassesofmilkD.aglassoforange
4.Howmany_________canyouseeinthepicture
A.boxB.books
C.manD.woman
5.Lucyputalotof________in________oftea.
A.sugar,thetwocupB.sugars,thetwocups
C.sugar,thetwocupsD.sugars,thecups
6.I’mhungry.Pleasegiveme________.
A.twoturkeysandwich
B.threeturkeysandwiches
C.twoturkeyssandwich
D.threeturkeyssandwiches
7.Here’sarecipe________superchickensandwich.
A.aboutB.at
C.forD.of
8.Idon’tlikethecoloroftheT-shirt.Wouldyoushowme_______one
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
9.Headdedthreeslices_________chickentoit.
A.fromB.ofC.forD.about
10.IwanttoseeaTVplay.Canyou_______theTVset
A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown
11.Ifyouwanttomakeabananasmoothie,youshould_______theblender.
A.openB.closeC.turnonD.turnoff
12.Canwe_________ourbookshere
A.putB.putsC.puttingD.isputting
13.Wemustcut_________thetomatoesandputthem_______theblender.
A.off…inB.up…into
C.down…intoD.over…in
14.HowtoeatanappleFirst_________it,theneatit.
A.cutB.peel
C.turnD.drink
15.Heisverytiredandhe________tohaveagoodrest.
A.needB.needs
C.neededD.needn’t
16.Alltheingredientsareinthebowl.Whatdowedothen
It’seasy.Mixitall_______.
A.onB.downC.upD.with
17.Givemetwo_______ofbreadandaglassofmilk.
A.sliceB.slicesC.asliceD.someslice
18.Doyouknow________womenteachersarethereinyourschool
A.howmanyB.howmuch
C.howD.howoften
19.Don’t________watereverywhere.
A.pourB.putC.poursD.puts
六.阅读理解。
（A）
TheyoungermembersofmostAmericanfamiliesdon’tlikeforeignfood.Theylikehamburgers.Theirideaofagoodmealisahamburger,servedwithketchupandFrenchfriedpotatoes,whicharecalledFrenchfries.Frenchfriesarenotconsideredforeign;mostAmericanchildrenandteenagerslovetoeatthemanytimeofthedayornight.
MillionsofhamburgersandFrenchfriesareeateneveryyear.Thousandsofroadsiderestaurantsprepareandsellthem.Thesearenotreallyrestaurantsintheusualsense;theyoftenhavelittlespacefortablesandchairs.Manypeoplebuytheirhamburgersandtakethemhometoeat,oreatthemintheircars.
Sometimesitisnotnecessarytogoinsideinordertobuythehamburgers.Theyareorderedthroughawindowintherestaurantandthenarehandedoutthroughthewindowtothewaitingcustomer.Sometimesthecustomerdoesnotevenhavetogetoutofhiscar.
WhenanAmericanfamilytravelsabroad,thisisalmostalwaysthecustomthattheyoungermembersofthefamilymissmost.
根据短文内容，选择同义词
1.howevera.thicktomatosauce
2.naturalb.Frenchfriedpotatoes
3.ketchupc.theedgeofaroad
4.teenagerd.notmadebypeople
5.roadsidee.notcooked
6.Frenchfriesf.100years
7.rawg.inashorttime
8.soonh.but
9.centuryi.ayoungpersonbetween13and19yearsold
（B）
ThefoodinBritainisverydifferentfromourChinesefood.Forinstance（例如），theyeatalotofpotatoes.Theyliketoeatthemeveryday.Theyeatbreadforbreakfastandusuallyforoneothermeal.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter（黄油）,maybecheese（乳酪）orjam（果酱）,thingswedon’teatmuchinChina.Cheeseandbutteraremadefrommilk.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkcoldorhot,andtheyputitintheirtea.Theyputsugarintheirtea,aswell.Theyaretheworld’sbiggestteadrinkers.TheylikeChinesetea,buttheydrinkmostlystrongblackteafromIndiaandSriLanka（斯里兰卡）.Theydon’teatmuchrice.Fortheirmainmealtheylikemeatorfishwithpotatoesandoneortwovegetables.Theyserveallthesetogether.Afterthemainmealtheyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Theycallthisdessert（甜点心）.Theydon’thaveJiaoziinBritain.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1.Peopleeatmany_________inBritain.
A.potatoesB.beefC.butterD.milk
2.Theyeat________butter.
A.breakfastwithB.CheeseforC.breadwithD.jamfor
3.Theydrinkstrongblacktea________.
A.toIndiaB.fromIndiaC.forChinaD.inChina
4.Afterthemainmealtheyalways________.
A.eatsweetsomethingB.eatsweetbread
C.havesweetsomethingD.havesomethingsweet
5.Peopledon’teatJiaozi_______.
A.inChinaB.inEngland
C.fromIndiaD.fromSriLanka
（C）
Oureatinghabits（习惯）areveryimportantforgoodhealthandstrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.Sothedoctorssuggestusweshouldhaveourmealregularly.
InoldEngland,thejudgesusuallyaskedtheprisonerstoeatbreadwithoutwater.Iftheycouldn’tswallow（吞）thebread,itmeantthattheyweren’ttellingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsstrangeandfoolish,theythoughtitwasanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultiesinswallowingdrybread,becauseheloseshisappetite.
1.Goodeatinghabitsmakeus________.
A.strongB.happierC.morebeautiful
2.Itisgoodforustohavesweetsandicecreameveryday_______.
A.afterameal
B.beforeameal
C.whenwearehungry
3.Itisgoodforustohaveourmealeveryday________.
A.earlier
B.atthesametime
C.atanytime
4.ThejudgesinoldEnglandthoughtifamandidn’ttellthetruth,hecould________.
A.drinkmilkortea
B.eatalotofdrybread
C.hardly（几乎不）eatdrybread
5.Apersonwhofeels_________maynotwanttoeat.
A.happyB.shyC.unhappy
（D）
Isanyonehungry
Annlikesfishandchips.WhatisyourfavouritemealathomeHaveyoueatenfoodfromanothercountryHereissomeinformationaboutsomekindsoffoodsyoumighteat.
Dumplingsareeatenindifferentwaysaroundtheworld.Chinesejaozi,Italianravioli,Jewishkreplach,andPolishpierogiarekindsofdumplingsfilledwithmeat,cheese,orvegetables.
PizzaaninternationalfavouritecamefromthecityofNaples,Italyabout700yearsago.PizzaistheItalianwordforpie,soyoudon’tneedtosaypizzapie.
HamburgerwasfirstcalledHamburgesteak.Later,peoplejustcalledthemhamburgers.ThehamburgerwasnamedafterthecityofHamburg,Germany.
FrankfurterswerenamedafterthecityofFrankfurt,Germany.About1900,anAmericansellingcookedfrankfurterscalledthemhotdogsbecausetheylookedlikeakindofsmalldog.
Ice-CreamConeswerefirstsoldattheWorld’sFairinSt.LouisMissouri,intheUSA,in1904.Ascoopoficecreamwasputintoacone.Youeattheicecream;thenyoueatthecone－nothinglefttothrowaway.
SandwicheswerenamedaftertheEarlofSandwich,arichmaninEnglandinthe1700s.Whilehewasplayingcards,heaskedaservanttobringhimtwopiecesofbreadwithapieceofmeatbetweenthem.
Thiswasthefirstsandwich.
（a）CircleT（true）orF（false）.
1.Chinesejiaozi,Italianravioli,Jewishkreplach,andPolishpierogiarekindsofdumplings.
TF
2.PizzaistheItalianwordfornoodles.TF
3.In1904,thefirstice-creamconesweresoldattheSt.LouisWorld’sFair.TF
4.Asandwichhassandinit.TF
5.AnothernameforafrankfurterishotdogTF
6.TheEarlofSandwichlivedinEnglandinthe1700s.TF
【试题答案】
一.finally,banana,drink,many,pepper,mix,oven,pour,salad,teaspoon
二.Howmany,Howmuch,Howmany,Howmuch,Howmuch,Howmany,Howmuch,Howmuch,Howmany,Howmuch
三.1-101.fruitsalad2.让我想想
3.peelabanana4.howmuchyogurt,
mixup,cutup,多少，把比萨放进烤箱，两茶匙肉桂，一杯酸奶。
11－20put…to…;两片面包，threeteaspoonsofrelish,puteverythingintoablender,acupofhoney,北京烤鸭，把…打开，切碎西红柿，鸡肉三明治，taketurns.