1、汽车行业常用英文缩写A/D/VAnalysis/Development/Validation分析/发展/验证AAApproveArchitecture审批体系ACDActualCompletionDate实际完成日期ALBSAssemblyLineBalanceSystem装配线平衡系统ANDON暗灯APAdvancedPurchasing提前采购APIAdvancedProductInformation先进的产品信息APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanning先期产品质量策划ATTActualTactTime
2、实际单件工时BIQBuildinginQuality制造质量BIWBodyInWhite白车身BODBillofDesign设计清单BOEBillofEquipment设备清单BOLBillofLogistic装载清单BOMBillofMaterial原料清单BOPBillofProcess过程清单BPDBusinessPlantDeployment业务计划实施CADComputer-AidedDesign计算机辅助设计CAEComputer-AidedEngineering计算机辅助工程(软件)CARECusto
3、merAcceptance&ReviewEvaluation用户接受度和审查评估CASConceptAlternativeSelection概念可改变的选择CIPContinueImproveProcess持续改进CITCompartmentIntegrationTeam隔间融合为组CKDCompleteKnockdown完全拆缷CMMCoordinateMeasuringMachines坐标测量仪CPVCostperVehicle单车成本CR&WControls/Robotics&Welding控制/机器
4、人技术和焊接CSContractSigning合同签订CTDCumulativeTraumaDisadjust累积性外伤失调CTSComponentTechnicalSpecification零件技术规格CVISCompletedVehicleInspectionStandards整车检验标准D/PFMEADesign/processfailuremode&effectsanalysis设计/过程失效模式分析DAPDesignAnalysisProcess设计分析过程DESDesignCenter设计中心DFADesign
5、forAssembly装配设计DOEDesignOfExperiments试验设计DOLDieOperationLine-Up冲模业务排行DPVDefectperVehicle单车缺陷数DQVDesignQualityVerification设计质量验证DREDesignReleaseEngineer设计发布工程师DRLDirectRunLoss直行损失率DRRDirectRunRun直行率DSCDecisionSupportCenter决策支持中心ECDEstimatedCompletionDate计划完成日期EGM
6、EngineeringGroupManager工程组经理ELPOElectrodepositionPrimer电极底漆ENGEngineering工程技术、工程学EOAEndofAcceleration停止加速EPC&LEngineeringProductionCntrol&Logistics工程生产控制和后勤EQFEarlyQualityFeedback早期质量反馈EWOEngineeringWorkOrder工程工作指令FAFinalApproval最终认可FEFunctionalEvaluation功能评估
7、FEDRFunctionalEvaluationDispositionReport功能评估部署报告FFFFreeFormFabrication自由形态制造FINFinancial金融的FL听FMEAFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis失效形式及结果分析FPSFixedPointStop定点停FTPFileTransferProtocol文件传送协议FTQFirstTimeQuality一次送检合格率GAGeneralAssembly总装GAShopGeneralAssemblyShop总装车间P
8、aintShop涂装车间BodyShop车身车间PressShop冲压车间GCAGlobalCustomerAudit全球顾客评审GD&TGeometricDimensioning&Tolerancing几何尺寸及精度GDSGlobalDeliverySurvey全球发运检查GMGeneralMotors通用汽车GMAPGMAsiaPacific通用亚太GMEGeneralMotorsEurope通用汽车欧洲GMIOGeneralMotorsInternationalOperations通用汽车国际运作G
9、MIQGeneralMotorsInitialQuality通用汽车初始质量GMPTGGeneralMotorsPowertrainGroup通用汽车动力组GMSGlobalManufacturingSystem通用全球制造系统GPGeneralProcedure通用程序GQTSGlobalQualityTrackingSystem全球质量跟踪系统GSBGlobalStrategyBoard全球战略部HVACHeating,Ventilation,andAirConditioning加热、通风及空调I/PInstrumentP
10、anel仪表板ICInitiateCharter初始租约ICDInterfaceControlDocument界面控制文件IEIndustrialEngineering工业工程IEMAInternationalExportMarketAnalysis国际出口市场分析ILRSIndirectLaborReportingSystem间接劳动报告系统IOInternationalOperations国际业务IOMInspectionOperationMathod检验操作方法IOSInspectionOperationSummary检验操
11、作概要IPCInternationalProductCenter国际产品中心IPTVIncidentsPerThousandVehicles每千辆车的故障率IQSInitialQualitySurvey初始质量调查IRIncidentReport事故报告ISPIntegratedSchedulingProject综合计划ITPIntegratedTrainingProcess综合培训方法ITSDInteriorTechnicalSpecificationDrawing内部技术规范图IUVAInternationalUniformV
12、ehicleAudit国际统一车辆审核JESJobElementSheet工作要素单JISJobIssueSheet工作要素单JITJustinTime准时制JPHJobperhour每小时工作量KCCKeyControlCharacteristics关键控制特性KCDSKeyCharacteristicsDesignationSystem关键特性标识系统KPCKeyproductCharacteristic关键产品特性LTLookat看MFDMetalFabricationDivision金属预制件区MFGManu
13、facturingOperations制造过程MICMarketingInformationCenter市场信息中心MIEManufacturingIntegrationEngineer制造综合工程师MKTMarketing营销MLBSMaterialLaborBalanceSystem物化劳动平衡系统MMSTSManufacturingMajorSubsystemTechnicalSpecifications制造重要子系统技术说明书MNGManufacturingEngineering制造工程MPGMilfordProvingGrou
16、dEmployeeDevelopment组织和员工发展OSHOccupationalSafety&Health职业安全健康OSHAOccupationalSafety&HealthAct职业安全与健康法案OSHMSOccupationalSafety&HealthManagementSystem职业安全健康管理体系OSHSOccupationalSafety&HealthStandards职业安全标准PAProductionAchievement生产结果PAAProductActionAuthor
18、制负责人PCRProblemCommunicationReport问题交流报告PDCPortfolioDevelopmentCenter证券发展中心PDMProductDataManagement产品资料管理PDSProductDescriptionSystem产品说明系统PDTProductDevelopmentTeam产品发展小组PEDProductionEngineeringDepartment产品工程部PEPProductEvaluationProgram产品评估程序PERPersonnel人员PETProgramExec
19、utionTeam项目执行小组PGMProgramManagement项目管理PIPeopleInvolement人员参与PIMREPProjectIncidentMonitoringandResolutionProcess事故方案跟踪和解决过程PLPProductionLaunchProcess生产启动程序PMIProcessModelingIntegration加工建模一体化PMMProgramManufacturingManager项目制造经理PMRProductManufacturabilityRequirements产品制
20、造能要求PMTProductManagementTeam产品车管理小组POMSProductionOrderManagementSystem产品指令管理小组POPPointofPurchase采购点PPPush-Pull推拉PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生产零部件批准程序PPE个人防护用品PPHProblemsPerHundred百辆车缺陷数PPMProblemsPerMillion百万辆车缺陷数PPSPracticalProblemSolving实际问题解决PRPerformance
21、Review绩效评估PR/RProblemReportingandResolution问题报告和解决PRTSProblemResolutionandTrackingSystem问题解决跟踪系统PSCPortfolioStrategyCouncil部长职务策略委员会PSTPlantSupportTeam工厂支持小组PTOPrimaryTryout第一次试验PTRProductionTrialRun生产试运行PURPurchasing采购PVDProductionVehicleDevelopment生产汽车发展PVMProgram
22、mableVehicleModel可设计的汽车模型QAQualityAudit质量评审QAPQualityAssessmentProcess质量评估过程QBCQualityBuildConcern质量体系构建关系QCQualityCharacteristic质量特性QCOSQualityControlOperationSheets质量风险控制QEQualityEngineer质量工程师QETQualityEngineeringTeam质量工程小组QFDQualityFunctionDeployment质量功能配置QRDQual
23、ity,Reliability,andDurability质量、可靠性和耐久力QSQualitySystem质量体系QUAQuality质量RCReviewCharter评估特许RCDRequiredCompletionDate必须完成日期RFQRequestForQuotation报价请求RGMReliabilityGrowthManagement可靠性增长小组RONAReturnonNetAssets净资产评估RPORegularProductionOption正式产品选项RQARoutingQualityAssessme
24、nt程序安排质量评定RT&TMRigorousTrackingandThroughoutManagment严格跟踪和全程管理SDCStrategicDecisionCenter战略决策中心SFStylingFreeze造型冻结SILSingleIssueList单一问题清单SIPStansardizedInspectionProcess标准化检验过程SIUSummingItAllUp电子求和结束SLSystemLayouts系统规划SLTShortLeadingTeam缩短制造周期SMARTSMBPSynchron
25、ousMath-BasedProcess理论同步过程SMESubjectMatterExpert主题专家SMTSystemsManagementTeam系统管理小组SNR坏路实验SOPStartofProduction生产启动SOPSafeOperatingPractice安全操作规程SORStatementofRequirements技术要求SOSStandardizationOperationSheet标准化工作操作单SOWStatementofWork工作说明SPAShippingPriorityAudit发运优先级
26、审计SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计过程控制SPESurfaceandPrototypeEngineering表面及原型工程SPOServicePartsOperations配件组织SPTSinglePointTeam专一任务小组SQASupplierQualityAssurance供应商质量保证（供应商现场工程师）SQCSupplierQualityControl供方质量控制SQDSupplierQualityDevelopment供应方质量开发SQESupplierQualityEngineer供
27、方质量工程师SQIPSupplierQualityImprovementProcess供应商质量改进程序SSFStartofSystemFill系统填充SSLTSubsystemLeadershipTeam子系统领导组SSTSSubsystemTechnicalSpecification子系统技术规范STDStandardization标准化STOSecondaryTryout二级试验SUI安全作业指导书SUWStandardUnitofWork标准工作单位SWESimulatedWorkEnvironment模拟工作环境TAG
28、TimingAnalysisGroup定时分析组TBDToBeDetermined下决定TCSTractionControlSystem牵引控制系统TDCTechnologyDevelopmentCentre技术中心TDMFTextDataManagementFacility文本数据管理设备TGTooling工具TIMSTestIncidentManagementSystem试验事件管理系统TIRTestIncidentReport试验事件报告TMIETotalManufacturingIntegrationEnginee
29、r总的制造综合工程TOETotalOwnershipExperience总的物主体验TPMTotalProductionMaintenance全员生产维护TSMTradeStudyMethodology贸易研究方法TTTactTime单件工时TVDETotalVehicleDimensionalEngineer整车外型尺寸工程师TVIETotalVehicleIntegrationEngineer整车综合工程师TWSTireandWheelSystem轮胎和车轮系统UAWUnitedAutoWorkers班组UCLUnif