1.教师用卷中所提示的答案仅为参考答案。测试第二大题时,学生可根据所读短文的内容用不同的方式回答。测试第三、第四大题时,学生可根据所给提示或内容要点用不同的方式表达。2.第三大题情景对话由主考或副主考开始。
一、用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文。(记10分)
millionsofwordshavebeenwrittenaboutyoungpeopleintheunitedarereasonsforthisgreatinterestintheideas,feelingsandactionsofthereareaboutsevenmillionamericansinthecollegesandpersonsunder25makeupnearlyhalfoftheamericanofthesewillsoonbeinchargeofthelly,theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,anditisnecessaryforolderpeopletounderstandwhattheythinkandestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightandaredeeplyinterestedinmakingabetterlifeforallpeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenotbeengivenafairchanceseemuchthatiswrongintheoldwaysoftheirtheyinsistonchangingaresult,thereisoftentroubleinamericanfamilies.二、根据所读短文内容回答下列问题。(记10分)
(1)howmanyamericansarethereinthecollegesanduniversitiesaboutsevenmillion.(2)whyareyoungpeopleveryimportantintheusatodaybecausemanyofthemwillsoonbeinchargeofthecountry.(3)whatisnecessaryforolderpeopletodo
itisnecessaryforolderpeopletounderstandwhatyoungpeoplethinkandfeel.(4)whatstrongopinionsdothecollegestudentstodayhave
theyhavestrongopinionsaboutrightandwrong.(5)whatoftencausestroubleinamericanfamilies
thedifferentideasandopinionsbetweenparentsandchildrenoftencausetroubleinamericanfamilies.三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(记10分)
提示:假如你的朋友问你有关急救的知识,你告诉对方,如果发现某人已停止呼吸,就必须你必须立刻设法使他呼吸;如果某人在大量出血,应想法设法给他止血,要他用手帕压迫出血点并固定住它;如果某人被动物咬伤,应用自来水冲洗伤口,然后尽快送他去医院;如果某人受了轻微的刀伤,只需将伤口处冲洗一下,弄干,然后盖上一块清洁的干布。
a:excuseyoutellmehowtogivefirstaidb:yes,i’dloveto.a:whatshouldwedoifwefindamanwhohasstoppedbreathingb:youmusttrytostarthisbreathingatonce.a:whatshouldwedotoapersonwhoisbleedingbadlyb:youshouldtryyourbesttostopthebleeding.a:whatcanwedotohelp
b:youshouldaskhimorhertopressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere.a:andwhatshouldwedoifapersonisbittenbyananimal
b:washthewoundundercoldrunningwaterandthentakehimtohospitalassoonaspossible.a:howdowedealwithasimplecut
b:justwashtheareaofthecut,dryitandcoveritwithapieceofdrycleanwillbeok.四、根据所给内容要点介绍情况。(记10分)
要点:1.饥饿是当今世界的大问题;究竟有多少人挨饿,没有人说得清楚;据认为,世界上有5亿人吃不饱饭,每年饿死的人约有4,000万;
2.可采取多种措施来增加世界上的粮食供应;耕种面积可通过灌溉来增加;以埃及阿斯旺大坝为例,那里沙漠可用来种庄稼;农民通过灌溉田地将玉米收成增加了几倍;科学家们继续在培育新型高产植物,还培育能在贫瘠土壤甚至沙地上生长的植物,以及不易受病虫灾害侵袭的植物。
hungerisabigproblemintheworldoneissurehowmanypeopleareitisthoughtthat500millionpeopleintheworlddonothaveenoughtoyearabout40millionpeoplestarvetosthingscanbedonetoincreasethefoodsupplyintheareaoffarmlandcanbeincreasedbytheaswandaminegyptfordesertlandcanbenowusedforgrowingscanincreasetheircorncropsseveraltimesbywateringtheiristscontinuetodevelopnewtypesofplantswhichproduceheavierarealsodevelopingnewtypesofplantsthatcanbegrowninpoorsoilorevensandandthatarelesslikelytobeattackedbypestsanddiseases.高中学生英语口语等级测试试卷
deareditor,recentlyihaveexperiencedalotofproblemsinthecomputerstudentsalsohadthesameore,iamwritingtoyoutovoicemymyopinion,itisabouttimewehadnewcomputersthatweuseatthemomentareoldandslow,andtheyoftencrashandarenotconnectedtotheneedpcsthathavefastercpusandmoreramasatpresentwecanonlyuseoneprogramatone,weneedtobuynewkeyboardsandmousesarenotworkingsunday,2ndmarch,forexample,ispentfourhourswritingmyhomeworkinthecomputerroom,from102p.m.ihadtomisslunchforthepciwasusinghadhadagoodkeyboard,iwouldnothavemadesomanykeyboardhadlettersmissingandthemousewouldn’tmovethecursoraroundthescreenproperly.itriedotherpcsbuttheywereinworselast,ifinishedmyhomeworkbutthenihadanotherproblem—itwouldn’tprint!ihadtofindaseniorstudenttohelptookanhourtofixthegovernmentsaysweshouldhavemoreitinallsubjectsanduseitinmorelessons,sowereallyneedtohavenewying,seniorhigh1
二、根据所读短文内容回答下列问题。(记10分)
(1)whohaswrittenthisletter
caoyinghaswrittenthis’sastudentofseniorhigh1.(2)whatdoesthisletterconcern
itconcernsproblemswiththeschoolcomputerroom.(3)what’sthematterwiththecomputers
theyareoldandslow,andtheyoftencrashandarenotconnectedtotheofthekeyboardshavelettersmissingandmanyofthemousesarenotworkingproperly.(4)whydidcaoyingspendfourhourswritingherhomeworkinthecomputerroom
becausethekeyboardhadlettersmissingandshemadealotofmousewouldn’tmovethecursorandtheprinterwouldn’tprint.(5)whatdoesthegovernmentsay
itsaysschoolsshouldhavemoreitinallsubjectsanduseitinmorelessons.三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(记10分)
提示:假如你的朋友请你明天晚上去听摇滚乐音乐会,你说你不太喜欢听摇滚乐,而喜欢听流行音乐,特别是乡村音乐。你说乡村音乐歌手边弹吉他便演唱,你也喜欢弹吉他。乡村音乐所表达的是人们日常生活中的主题,而摇滚表达真实情感,涉及到社会问题、友谊甚至战争;流行乐与摇滚乐的最大区别在与多数流行歌星把音乐当作职业,而摇滚歌手把音乐当作生命。
a:i’vegottwoticketsfortherockconcerttomorrowyouliketogowithme
b:sorry,idon’tlikerockmusicverymuch.a:whatkindofmusicdoyoulikeb:popmusic,especiallycountrymusic.a:whydoyoulikelisteningtocountrymusic
b:well,thecountrysingersoftenplaytheguitarwhileiliketoplaytheguitar.a:what’scountrymusicabout
b:it’saboutcommonthingsforeveryone.a:howaboutrockmusic
b:itexpressestruefeelingsaboutsociety,friendshipandevenwar.a:what’sthegreatestdifferencebetweenpopmusicandrockmusic
b:mostpopsingersmakemusictheircareerwhilerocksingersmakemusictheirlife.四、根据所给内容要点介绍情况。(记10分)
要点:1.2001年,中国赢得了一场竞争;不是为了奖牌,而是与几个国家竞争奥运会主办权;2008年,第29届奥运会将在北京举行;
2.为办成最好的一届奥运会,北京将发生巨大的变化;建立新的大楼和比赛场馆;种更多的树;铺更多的路;
3.北京人尽力准备好一切;将点燃奥运会火炬,欢迎来自世界各地的运动员;他们对成功举办第29届奥运会充满信心。in2001,chinawonagreatwasnotforawasthecompetitionamongcountriestohosttheolympic2008,the29tholympicgameswillbeheldinmakeitthebestevergames,thecapitalcitywillmakeseveralbigbuildingsandsportsvenueswillbesettreeswillberoadswillbepeopleofbeijingwilltrytheirbesttogeteverythingwillbepreparingtolighttheolympictorchtowelcomeathletesfromallovertheyaresurethatthe29tholympicgameswillbeagreatsuccess.高中学生英语口语等级测试试卷
bigrocketsarebuiltinseveralarecalledyrocketshavetwoorthreeswithmorethanonestagearecalledstepgomuchfasterthanrocketswithonlyonearetwowaysofmakingstepistoputthestagesoneontopofstagesgetsmallertowardsthebiggeststageofallisatthegivesthefirstbigpushtogetallthestagesofftheisthrownawayonlyminutesaftertherockettakeotherwaytomakesteprocketsistoputthestagessidebysideatthemakestherocketshortandtherocketgoesup,someofthestagesfalltherocketistakingasatelliteorpeopleintospace,theysitrightontopofthepartismuchsmallerthantheotherthebigstagesareonlytheretogetthetinytoppartintospace.二、根据所读短文内容回答下列问题。(记10分)
(1)whatkindofrocketiscalledsteprocket
therocketwithmorethanonestageiscalledsteprocket.(2)howmanystagesdothesteprocketsusuallyhavetheyusuallyhavetwoorthreestages.(3)whatarethetwowaysofmakingsteprockets
onewayistoputthestagesoneontopofstagesgetsmallertowardsthebiggeststagesgetsmallertowardsthebiggeststageofallisattheotherwaytomakesteprocketsistoputthestagessidebysideatthebottom.(4)wheredotheysitiftherocketistakingpeopleintospacetheysitrightonthetopoftherocket.(5)what’stheuseofthebiggeststages
theyareusedtogetthetinytoppartintospace.三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(记10分)
提示:假如你的朋友向你了解中关村的一些情况,你告诉他,中关村是在北京海淀区的一个科学园,这一经济特区创建于20世纪80年代末,现在那里云集了8,000多家高科技公司,其中有联想公司、方正公司以及20多家国际知名公司。中关村取得成功靠的是科研人员的创新精神和科学技能,不少人想去中关村工作是为了抓住机遇,获得良好的环境和丰厚的报酬。
a:whatdoyouknowaboutzhongguancun
b:it’sascienceparkinbeijing’shaidiandistrict.a:whenwaszhongguancunsetupasaspecialeconomiczoneb:inthelate1980s.a:howmanyhi-techcompaniesarethereinzhongguancunb:morethan8,000.a:whataresomefamouscompaniesthere
b:lenovo,founderandovertwentyfamousinternationalcompanies.a:whatdoyouthinkmakeszhangguancunasuccess
b:thescientists’andresearchers’spiritofcreativityandtheirscientificskill.a:whatdosomanypeoplewanttoworkthere
b:theywanttoworkthereforgoodopportunities,goodenvironmentandhighsalaries.四、根据所给内容要点介绍情况。(记10分)
要点:1.你每天读报纸;可能并不知道报纸是怎样生产出来的;
3.当天晚些时候,所有信息汇总;记者返回,在计算机上写出报道,交给主编;摄影师回来迅速冲洗照片;
4.最后,印出报纸,并尽快递送给人们;你可在办公室、火车上或家中享受读报的乐趣了。
youreadnewspapersevery,perhaps,youdon’tknowhowthenewspapersaremorning,thenewspaperchiefeditorholdsameetingwiththediscussthemaineventsofthethereportersdoface-to-faceinterviewsortelephonepictureeditorsdecidewhatphotographsareinthatday,everythingisputtogetherattheersreturn,typetheirstoriesintothecomputersandhandthemtothechiefraphersreturnandthephotosarequicklyy,thetimeforprintingthenewspaperisnewspapersaredeliveredtopeopleasquicklyasyoucanenjoyreadingthenewspapersintheoffice,onthetrainorathome.评分标准
一、朗读课文
一档(9~10分)语音语调正确,朗读自然流利,且有节奏感。二档(6~8分)语音语调基本正确,虽有一两处错误,但朗读还比较自然流利。三档(3~5分)语音语调不够正确,朗读不够连贯,有一些错误。
四档(0~2分)语音语调较差,朗读不连贯,错误较多,影响意思表达。
二、回答问题
计分以小题为单位,每小题三个档次给分。一档(2分)意思明白,语音语调正确,词语,语法合乎规范。二档(1分)意思明白,语音语调基本正确,词语、语法有些错误。三档(0分)答非所问,或错误很多,不能达意。
三、情景对话一档(9-10分)意思明白,表达清楚,语音语调正确,词语、语法合乎规范。二档(6-8分)意思比较明白,表达比较清楚,语音语调基本正确,有个别词语、语法错误。
三档(3-5分)意思不够明白,表达不够清楚,语音语调较差,有些词语、语法错误。四档(0-2分)只能说出一些与内容有关的词语,语音语调较差,错误很多。
四、话题简述
一档(9-10分)语音语调明白,讲述正确,表达清楚,不少于10句。二档(6-8分)语音语调基本正确,讲述比较连贯,表达比较清楚,不少于10句话,但有个别错误。
三档(3-5分)语音语调基本正确,讲述不够连贯,有一些错误或不满10句话,影响意思表达。
四档(0-2分)语音语调较差,错误较多,或只能说出一些与内容有关的单词。-一级测试内容为朗读短文和回答问题,凡得12分以上者(包括12分)通过一级。二级测试内容为情景对话和话题简述,凡得12分以上者(包括12分)通过二级。
收看电视上的中美女排比赛,直到十一点半左右才睡觉,上床后久久不能入睡。
四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
要点:1中秋节通常在9月或10月。那天全家团聚。晚上,人们喜欢在户外聚餐;那晚的月亮更亮更圆;老人给孩子们讲嫦娥的故事;在中秋节,人们很喜欢吃月饼。月饼种类很多,小园饼里有肉、蛋、果仁或甜的东西,很可口;每年此时,许多商店都卖月饼。
c20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(学生用)
一、用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文。(10分)
whatdoyoulikedifferentpeoplelikedifferentpeoplelikeloudpeopledon'likesoftpeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesomecountries,cricketisaverypopularothersitisnotpopularatoneplaysonewatchesitonpeoplelikesoccer,worldcupisverynsofpeoplewatchthegamesonentpeoplelikedifferentpeopledonotlikemostlyeatpeopledonotlikepotatoesorpreferriceoreveryonelikesthesameallhaveourfavouritepeoplelikebrightpreferlightworldisaninterestingplacebecausewealllikedifferentthings.生词:
1、cricket['krikit]板球
2、however[hau'ev
二、根据实际情况回答问题。(10分)
三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(10分)
要点:
1、无论你在哪里,都可为邻里做些事情;你曾将杂物扔在地上了吗?曾在公共场合随地吐痰了吗?曾砍树了吗?如答案为“不”,意味着你已帮助保护了环境;
2、保持环境干净和整洁,是我们的责任。应当将垃圾捡起,放入垃圾箱;收集废纸或瓶子,以重复利用;在住处种树、栽花;
3、如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界将变得更美好。c220xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(学生用)
inourcountryeveryschoolhasalibrary.i'msureyouhavereadmanyborrow
可是themfromtheschoollibraryandkeepthemforsomeyoualsoborrowbooksfromotherlibraries,oryougetbooksfromyourparentsorfriendsasyoulikereadingandwanttolearnmore,youmayoftengotobookshopsandbuysomeyoueverthoughtofhowpeoplemakeabookdifferentpeoplemustcheckitseveraltimesbeforeitcomessomeonefinishesreadingabook,thebookpassesthroughthehandsofmanyotherneinthefactoryhastoworkverycarefullybecausetheremustnotbeanymistakeinpeoplearebusyworkingonprintitongoodpaperandputthepiecestogetherbeforeitgoestothealllike'stakegoodcareofbooks.生词:
1、核对
2、print[print]印刷
提示:假如一位外国朋友和你在谈论季节,你说你家乡最好的季节是春天,还说你最喜欢夏天,因为夏天你可以去游泳。你也喜欢秋天,因为秋天天气既不太热也不太冷。
1、据说,圣诞老人是个心地善良的人,他常把圣诞礼物塞到人们的袜子里;
2、圣诞老人在历史上曾有其人;在土耳其,有个名叫圣·尼加拉斯的人想给穷人,但又不想让他们知道钱是他给的;一天,他爬上一个屋顶,往烟囱里扔了一些钱,钱落进了一个女孩挂在壁炉边打算烘干的袜子里;
3.虽然圣诞老人不再活在人世,但他慷慨助人的精神流传至今。
areyouabletosendaletterwithpicturesandsoundstosomeoneanywhereintheworldwithoutputtingastamponitwithe-mailyoucanjustdoacomputeryoucansende-mailquicklyandpostismuchslowerthane-mail.e-mailcansendamessagetotheothersideoftheworldinseconds.e-mailiseasytouseanditsavestimeanddifferencesintimeindifferentpartsoftheworlddonotmatterwhensendingistwenty-four-houryoucansende-mailatanytimeofthedayandonehastobetheretoreceivedoesn’tmatterifyourfriendsareinbedwhenyousende-mailtothem,oryouareseeingafilmatthecinemawhentheysende-mailback.生词:service[s:vis]n.服务
提示:假如有人问你附近有没有书店,你说附近没有,最近的书店离这儿约两公里,最好乘3路或8路公共汽车前往,车站就在街道左边。
1、人们都喜欢大熊猫,它们只生活在中国;大熊猫黑白相间,貌似熊,平静而温和,吃竹笋、竹叶;
2、现仅存一千只左右,数目越来越少;
3.熊猫生活的地方在变为农田,人们在为获取毛皮而捕杀它们;如此下去,世界上将无大熊猫了。
d20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(学生用)
pandasarebeautifulblackandwhitelooklikeliveinareveryquiteandeatbambooshootsandnevereatpandasspendalotoftimedrinkingtheirmums’milk—uptofourteenhoursaday!motherpandashaveonlyoneortwobabiesatathebabiesareborn,theylooklikewhitemreareonlyaboutathousandpandasintheworldnumberisgettingsmallerbecausetheirlivingareasarebecomingfarmerskeeptakingtheland,pandaswillhavenoplaceto,peoplehuntthemfortheirthiscontinues,thentherewillbenopandasinthe,whatactionscanwetakeweshouldwritetonewspapersandmagazinesaboutthepandasinshouldtellthemaboutproblemsformorepeopleknowabouttheseproblems,thenmaybetheywilldosomethingtohelp.二、根据实际情况回答问题。(10分)
1、中国建造了“绿色长城”,横跨中国北部,长7000公里,宽400-700公里;
2、“绿色长城”阻止沙移向南方肥沃的农田,挽救了许多土地。不仅中国,而且全世界,都需要“绿色长城;
3、工作在“绿色长城”上很辛苦,问题是人不能吃树,自己还得种粮食。多亏有了“绿色长城”土地上长出更多的庄稼。
d
220xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(学生用)
noairmeansghwecan’tseeit,thereisairaroundairiseverywhereanditgiveslifetoeverylivingtitwecan’tairmakespeoplemusthavefreshairtokeepusingoodthecity,therearegreatmanypeopleandtherearetoomanycarsrunningonthegasthecarsspreadoutisfullofdaywebreatheitinandmakesusfeelsssomanycars,therearemanyfactories,thechimneysofthesefactories,wegetsmokeusuallyinblackorgreykindofsmoke,whenitismixedwithair,isdangeroustoourinordertokeepushealthywehavetogoouttothecountrysidetobreathemorefreshwecangouphillstogetmorefreshair.生词:
spread[spred]v.散发
poison[pizn]n.毒气
提示:假如有人找杰克,你不知道他在哪里。你说杰克今天上午没有来公司上班,但你明天上午在办公室会见到他,可代为转告口信。
1、看着你的表,仅1分钟之内,世界人口增加了259人;一天中,人们要为增加的370,000多张嘴找到食物;
2、人口增长可能是当今世界的最大挑战。世界人口增长越来越快。
据说,到20xx年,将达70亿;
3、约600年之后,地球上只有站力的地方,每人只有半个到一平方米的生存空间。再没有足够的空间给任何其他人了。
d320xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(学生用)
“dependonyourself”iswhatnaturesaystoscanhelprscanhelpallthesepeopleonlyhelpyoutohelphavebeenmanygreatmeninofthemwereverypoorwhentheywereyoung,andhadnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpswerefewandnotverycouldnotdependonthemfortriedtheirbesttolearnsomethingandnevergaveuptilltheybecameofthemostfamousteachersinenglandusedtotellhispupils,“ican’tmakeworthymenoficanhelpyoumakemenofyourselves.”
someyoungmendon’ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumantheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheirways,theycanbearenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependonthemselves.生词:depend[di’pend]v.依靠
worthy[w
valuable[‘vlju
bl]adj.有用的
adj.有价值的
提示:假如你的朋友出差在外,来电询问家乡的天气情况,你说在下雨,气温为22至29度。你还说这场雨是从星期二下午开始的。但下雨天不会持续太久,因为收音机里说雨快停了。
2、她经常外出拜访别人,常去美国的很多城市,还去中国,日本和印度等一些其他国家。
3、她很忙,但每年有假日,能和家人待在一起。
a20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
bankskeepmoneysafe,andtheyalsomakemonkeyforyouputyourmoneyinabank,theywillstartanaccountforyouhavealotofmoney,theywillpayyouinterestonyourarelendingthemthemoney,andtheyarepayingyouforborrowingyou’restartingabusiness,it’susefultoborrowmoneyfromthehavetopayinteresttothemayhavetobuyafactory,orrentanmayneedcomputers,machines,desksandyourbusinessdoeswell,youcanpaybacktheloanquitebankshavecashmachines,soyoucangetyourmoneywhenyouwanthaveaspecialcardandasecretnumbertoputintotheyouloseyourcard,youaresafe,becauseonlyyouknowtheyourmoneyinthebankandyoucansleepatnight.生词:accountkunt]n.帐户
rent[rent]v.租用,租借loan[lun]n.贷款
1、whichisthebiggestislandcountryintheworld
(australia)
2、whereisyourhometown
3、doyoulikeenglish
(yes,ido./no,idon't.)
4、howoftendoyouhaveyourclassmeeting.(onceaweek.)
5、whatgradeareyouin
(i'mingradethree.)
提示:假如你感到不舒服,去看病,你告诉医生自上星期二以来你一直头痛,但仍每天上学,今天早晨你不想吃东西,也没有吃过药。
a:what’syourtrouble
b:i’vegotaheadache.a:howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis
b:sincelasttuesday..a:didyougotoschoolthesedays
b:yes,idid.a:didyoueatsomethingforbreakfast
,ididn’tfeellikeeatingyoutakenanymedicine
,ihaven’mehavea,you’dbettertakesomemedicineandhavearest.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
1、王琳是中学三年级学生,今夏中学毕业,英语很好,喜欢玩电脑游戏,喜欢游泳;
2、懂礼貌,乐于助人,老师同学都喜欢她。
3、1991年出生于北京,全家现在住在南京。
wanglinisamiddleschool’singradesummershewillgraduatefrom’sverycleveratenjoyscomputergamesandlovesispoliteandhelpful,sobothherteachersandherclassmateslikeherverylinwasborninbeijinginherfamilyliveinnanjing.a20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
someonesays,“timeismoney.”butithinktimeisevenmoreimportantthanbecausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitr,whentimeisgone,it'llneveriswhywemustn'twastegoeswithoutsayingthattimeisusuallyasecondisveryimportanshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethingitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofspendtheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkinganddonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownaword,weshouldsaveshouldn'tleavetoday'sworkforerwehavenotimetolose.生词:
1、limited['limitid]有限的2、waste[weist]浪费
3、可是
1、howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily(therearethree/….)
2、wouldyoupleasetellmeyourname(yes,ofnameis…)
3、whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife(it'sveryinterestingandcolourful.)
4、whatsportdoyoulikebest
(basketball/football…)
5、whichseasondoyoulikebest(ilikespring/summer/autumn/winter/best.)
提示:假如你经常看电影,上星期天晚上在红星电影院看了电影《泰坦尼克号》,现在你和你的同学在谈论这部影片,你说部影片讲述了泰坦尼克号沉入大海的经过,沉船事件很悲惨,但影片的音乐很好听。youoftengotothecinema?
,iyoueverseenthefilmtitanic
,ihave.andwheredidyouseeit
b.isawitathongxincinemalastsunday’sthefilmabout
’sabouthowtheshiptitanicsankintothedoyouthinkofit
b.ithinkthestoryisverysadbutthemusiciswonderful.a.iagreewithyou.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
1、冲浪是世界最受欢迎的水上运动之一,始于夏威夷岛;
2、夏威夷岛以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年,水上运动,特别是游泳和冲浪,吸引了大量的旅游者;
3、真正的冲浪运动员和所谓的“沙滩冲浪小伙”之间区别很大,冲浪运动员比“沙滩冲浪小伙”强健得很多,他们的生活就是冲浪,没有什么东西可以阻止他们。无论冬夏,他们都冲浪;无论什么天气,你都能看见他们在博击海浪。
surfingisoneoftheworld’smostpopularwaterfirststartedontheislandsofpeopleallovertheworldenjoyisfamousforitsbeautifulyear,watersports,especiallyswimmingandsurfing,attractlargenumbersoftouriststotheisabigdifferencebetweenserioussurfersandtheso-called“beachboys”.serioussurfersaremuchstrongerthanbeachlivetosurfandnothingcanstopsurfinbothwinterandmatterwhattheweatherislike,youcanalwaysfindsurfersoutridingthewaves.a20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
foodisverymakesusstrongandmostcountries,peoplehavethreeorfourmealseveryfirstimportantmealisctorssaythatifyoudon’thaveagoodbreakfast,youcan’tworkisaproverb:eatbreakfastlikeanemperor,eatlunchlikeaking,andeatdinnerlikeapoormeansthatyoushouldeatalotinthemorning,eatwellatnoon,butyoushouldn’teattoomuchatchina,youcanhavericeornoodlesforwesterncountries,peopleusuallyhavebreadorcerealforyouknowwhatpeopleeatindifferentcountriesmcdonald’ssellsamericanhutsellsitalianpeopleallovertheworldeatmcdonald’sandpizzahutandtheyenjoyhamburgersandpizzasandarechineserestaurantsineverycountryintheworld,manyforeignpeopleenjoychinesefood.生词:cerealpasta[‘psiril]n.谷类食品
mcdonald[mk’dnst]n.意大利面食
ld](姓)麦克唐纳
1、whichisthesecondmonthoftheyear
(february)
2、what'sthecapitalofchina
(beijing)
3、what'stheweatherliketoday(it'ssunny./windy/cloudy……)
4、doyoulikesports(yes,ido.)
5、howareyougettingonwithyourstudies(verywell./ok.ithink.)
提示:假如你的朋友问你在谈论什么,你说在谈论即将在下星期六举行的运动会。你准备参加跳高,能跳1.5米左右;你还准备参加接力赛跑。
areyoutalkingabout
aretalkingaboutthecomingsportsmeeting.willitbeheld
saturday.sportwillyoubein
highjump,ihighcanyoujumponeandahalfmeters.othersportwillyoubeinrelayrace.a.ihopeyou’lldowellatthesports.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
1、为了健康,我改变了饮食;
2、以前,很少吃水果、蔬菜,却吃许多甜的零食,喜欢糕点、糖果、可乐;
3、我知道甜的零食对我没有好处;现在,早餐时总吃个苹果,常喝牛奶;正餐时,通常吃肉和蔬菜,不吃甜的零食。
4、身体越来越健康。
ichangedmydietbecauseiwanttobe,iseldomatefruitandvegetables.iatealotofsweetsnacksbetweenmeals.ilikedcakes,sweetsandcoke.iknowthatsweetsnacksarenotgoodfor,ialwayseatanappleforbreakfast,andioftendrinksomemilk.iusuallyeatmeatandvegetablesfordinner.idonoteatsweetsnacksbetweenmealsanymore.i’mnowbecominghealthierandhealthier.b20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
allaroundtheworld,peopledrinkteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtodifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingchinapeopleliketohaveteatogetherwiththeirmaydrinkteaatanytimeoftheyonlyputtealeavesintheirprefertheteawithnothinginisalsoimportantinisverypopulardrinkteaeverytheyhaveitinawaydifferentfromthatintheusapeopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafterusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirteawithteabagsisfasterandeasierthanmakingitwithleavesinteapots.二、根据实际情况回答问题。(10分)
1、whendidyoubeginstudyingenglish(twoandahalfyearsago)
2、doyouoftenwatchtvintheevening(no,idon't.i'mbusywithmylessons.)
3、whenischristmasday
(it'sondecember25.)
4、whatarestampsusedfor(they'reusedforsendingletters.)
5、doyouspeakenglishinyourenglishclass(yes,idoasmuchasican.)
提示:
假如你是班长,有同学问你下周的活动安排。你说下周去农场劳动,农场离这里不远,可步行前往。你们打算星期一上午出发,在那儿劳动两、三天,和农民一起摘苹果。
arewegoingtodonextweek
aregoingtoworkonathefarmfarfromhere
,itisn’’llgothereonfoot.shallwesetoff
mondaylongwillwestaythere
’llstaytherefortwoorthreedays.arewegoingtodothere
’regoingtopickappleswiththe!ithinkwecanlearnalotfromthefarmers.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
1、我们每天都进行体育活动;上午上课前做早操,下午锻炼约一小时,打篮球、排球或踢足球;
2.我喜欢足球,是班足球队队员。我班足球队是全校最好的球队,每学期都与其他班队比赛,经常赢;
3、我们喜欢体育运动,我们想身体健康;我们认为身体健康了,学习会更好。wehavesportseverydomorningexercisesbeforeclassestheafternoon,wehaveaboutonehourforplaybasketball,volleyballorfootball.ilikefootballbest.i’mamemberoftheclassfootballteamisthebestoneinourterm,wehavealllikesportsbecausewewanttokeepknowthatwe’llbebetteratourstudiesifwearehealthy.b20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
greenlandisthelargestislandintheisinthenorthofgreenlandisanotherisnameisyouthinkthatgreenlandisgreenandwarmdoyouthinkthaticelandiswhitewithiceifyoudo,youaremanypeopleliveonthebigislandofaremorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofisbecausegreenlandisnotandisofthegreenlandiscoveredwithlotsoficecoveringgreenlandishigherthansomeoftheworld’stallabouticelandisitcolderthangreenlandno,itisn’dhasice,butnotsomuchiceasdhasalotofhotgiveouthotwateranditisnotascoldastherearealotmorepeoplewholiveiniceland.生词:europe[‘ju
rp]n.欧洲
1、howoldareyou
2、whereareyoufrom
3、howlongdoyousleepeveryday
(aboutsevenhours.)
4、what'sthelongestriverinchina
(it'sthechangjiangriver.)
5、whatmouthisthemonth
(march)
提示:假如你在元旦举行英语晚会,你没有确定给英语老师什么节日礼物,你的同学建议送一张贺卡,你认为很好,并说要在贺卡上用英语写上“新年快乐”几个字。
areyougoingtodoonnewyear’sday
’regoingtohaveanenglishareyougoingtogiveourenglishteacherforthefestival
b.i’mnotyouliketogivehimacard
’sagoodwillyouwriteonit
b.i’llwrite“happynewyear!”
youwritethewordsinenglish
,i.i’llgivehimacard,too.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)要点:
1、假如你要去度假,建议你去海南岛;
2、海南岛是中国第二大岛,省会海口在岛的东北部,是岛上最大的城市。另一个美丽的城市是三亚,以“天涯海角”闻名;
3、岛的南部有潜水、钓鱼、划船等休闲活动。如想放松,可在白色的沙滩上漫步;
4、总之,不管冬夏,海南岛都是旅游的好去处。
ifyouwanttospendyourholidays,isuggestyougotoislandisthesecondislandin,thecapitalofhainanprovince,isinthenortheastoftheisthelargestcityontherbeautifulcityisisfamousfor“tianyahaijiao”.thatmeans“theedgeoftheskyandtherimofthesea.”inthenorthoftheisland,thereisspaning,fishingandrelaxingisinyourplan,thentherearelongwhitebeachestowalkaword,hailanislandistheplacetobe,whetherit’ssummerorwinter!b20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
therewasonceanhonestboyinamountainlikedreadingverymuch,buthisfamilywastoopoortobuyhimanyavillagefaraway,therelivedarichmanwhohadakeptallkindsofbooksinmanlikedmakingfriendswithhonesthelearnedthis,theboywentalongwaytoasktherichmantolendhimsomemansaidtotheboy,“youcanborrowanybooksifonlyyoukeepthemtidyandreturnthemintime.”formanyyearstheboyalwaysfinishedreadingthebooksinagiventimeandwasneverlateinreturningthiswaytheboyreadquitealotandwhenhegrewuphebecameagreatscientist.生词:
1、诚实的二、根据实际情况回答问题。(10分)
1、whatclassareyouin
2、whatdoesyourmotherdo
3、isyourfamilyabigone
4、what'syourhobby
5、whichiseasiertolearn,chineseorenglish
提示:假如你的同学问你上星期六晚上做了些什么,你说六点至八点做家庭作业,然后收看电视上的中美女排比赛,直到十一点左右才睡觉,上床后久久不能入睡。didyoudolastsaturdayevening
b.ididmyhomeworkfromsixtodidyoudothen
b.iwatchedawomen’svolleyballmatchonthematchbetweenthechineseteamandtheamericanteam
,ittimedidyougotobed
abouteleveno’yousleepwell
,ididn’tfallasleepuntilquite’dbetternotgotobedtoolate.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
要点:1.中秋节通常在9月或10月。那天全家团聚。晚上,人们喜欢在户
外聚餐;那晚的月亮更亮更圆;老人给孩子们讲嫦娥的故事;
2.在中秋节,人们很喜欢吃月饼。月饼种类很多,小园饼里有肉、蛋
果仁或甜的东西,很可口;每年此时,许多商店都卖月饼。
mid-autumndayusuallycomesinseptemberorthatday,familiesgetliketoeatabigdinnerintheeveningoutsideintheopenmoonlooksbrighterandrounderthatpeopletellchildrenthestoryofchang’mid-autumnday,peopleliketoeatmooncakesveryaremanydifferentkindsofaresmallroundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsorsomethingsweetareallstoressellmooncakesatthetimeoftheyear.c20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
1、areyoualeaguemember
2、whendoyouusuallygetupinthemorning
3、howmanydaysarethereinfebruary(twenty-eightortwenty-ninedays.)
4、whereistheunitedstates
(it'sinnorthamerica.)
5、whatlanguageisthemostwidelyusedintheworld.(english)
areyoufrom
b.i’mfromdidyoucometonanjing
b.icameherelastyouenjoyinglivinghere
,verymuch.可是youeverbeentoshenzhen
,i’mgoingtherenextlongwillyoustaythere
aweek.a.ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtimethere.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
要点
1、无论你在哪里,都可为邻里做些事情;你曾将杂物扔在地上了吗?
曾在公共场合随地吐痰了吗?曾砍树了吗?如答案为“不”,意味着你已帮助保护了环境;
2、保持环境干净和整洁,是我们的责任。应当将垃圾捡起,放入垃圾箱;
收集废纸或瓶子,以重复利用;在住处种树、栽花;
3、如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界将变得更美好。
whereveryoulive,youcandosomethingaroundyouryoueverthrownanylitterontothegroundhaveyoueverspatinapublicplacehaveyouevercutdowntreesifyouranswersare“no”,itmeansthatyouhavealreadyhelpedprotectourisourdutytokeepourenvironmentcleanandshouldpickuptherubbishandthrowitintoashouldcollectwastepaperorbottlesforshouldalsoplanttreesandflowersinornearoureveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.c220xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
inourcountryeveryschoolhasalibrary.i'msureyouhavereadmanyborrowthemfromtheschoollibraryandkeepthemforsomeyoualsoborrowbooksfromotherlibraries,oryougetbooksfromyourparentsorfriendsasyoulikereadingandwanttolearnmore,youmayoftengotobookshopsandbuysomeyoueverthoughtofhowpeoplemakeabookdifferentpeoplemustcheckitseveraltimesbeforeitcomessomeonefinishesreadingabook,thebookpassesthroughthehandsofmanyotherneinthefactoryhastoworkverycarefullybecausetheremustnotbeanymistakeinpeoplearebusyworkingonprintitongoodpaperandputthepiecestogetherbeforeitgoestothealllike'stakegoodcareofbooks.生词:
1、howoldisyourfather
2、what'syourfavouritesport
3、wherecanibuystamps
(youcanbuytheminthepostoffice.)
4、howmanymonthsarethereinayear
5、whatdoyouthinkofyourteachers(theyarefriendlyandhelpful.)
isthebestseasoninyourhometown
,ithink.isyourfavouriteseason
ismyfavouritedoyouthinkso
eicangoswimminginyoulikeautumn
,idoyoulikeit
eit’sneithertoohotnortoocold.a.ilikeautumn,’saharvestseason.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
3.虽然圣诞老人不再活在人世,但他慷慨助人的精神流传至今。itissaidthatfatherchristmasisaverykind-heartedoftenfillspeople’sstockingswithchristmaschristmasisbasedonarealpersonintheturkey,therewasonceamannamedsaintwantedtogivemoneytothehedidnotwantthemtoknowthatthemoneycamefromdayheclimbedtothetopofahouseanddroppedsomemoneydownawentintoastockingthatalittlegirlhadhungbythefireplacetothoughfatherchristmasisnolongerliving,hisspiritofgenerositylivesontoday.c20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
areyouabletosendaletterwithpicturesandsoundstosomeoneanywhereintheworldwithoutputtingastamponitwithe-mailyoucanjustdoacomputeryoucansende-mailquicklyandpostismuchslowerthane-mail.e-mailcansendamessagetotheothersideoftheworldinseconds.e-mailiseasytouseanditsavestimeanddifferencesintimeindifferentpartsoftheworlddonotmatterwhensendingistwenty-four-houryoucansende-mailatanytimeofthedayandonehastobetheretoreceivedoesn’tmatterifyourfriendsareinbedwhenyousende-mailtothem,oryouareseeingafilmatthecinemawhentheysende-mailback.生词:service[‘s:vis]n.服务
1、whatdayistoday
2、whendoyoureadyourenglish(ioftenreadenglishinthemorning.)
3、doyouhaveaschoollibrary(yes,wedo./no,wedon't.)
4、whatdayisthefirstdayoftheweek
(it'ssunday.)
5、whatlanguageisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.(chinese,ofcourse.)
提示:假如有人问你附近有没有书店,你说附近没有,最近的书店离这儿约两公里,最好乘3路或8路公共汽车前往,车站就在街道左边。me,isthereabookshopnearhere
,thereisn’faristhenearestbookshop
’sabouttwokilometerscanigetthere
’dbettertakeabusshoulditake
no.3busortheno.8’sthebusstop
’soverthereontheyouvery’rewelcome.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
allpeoplelikegiantonlyliveinpandasarebeautifulblackandwhitelooklikearequietandeatbambooshootsand,thereareonlyaboutathousandpandasinthenumberisgettingsmallerandsmaller,becausetheirlivingareasarebecoming,peoplehuntthemfortheirthiscontinues,therewillbenogiantpandasintheworld.d20xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
1、what'sthenameofyourschool.
2、whatdoesacenturymean
(onehundredyears.)
3、it'safineday,isn'tit
(yes,itis./no,itisn't.)
4、whyshouldmesavewater(becausetheworldisbecomingshortofwater.)
5、howoftenaretheolympicgamesheld(everyfouryears.)
!couldispeaktoliming,please
b.i’mafraidhe’soutatthe’scalling,pleaseisjohniknowwhenhe’llbeback
b.idon’thashegone
hasgonetothebookshoptobuysomebooks.hehavelunchatschool
,hewillbebackforileaveamessage
askhimtogivemearingassoonashecomesback.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
2、“绿色长城”阻止沙移向南方肥沃的农田,挽救了许多土地。不仅中
国,而且全世界,都需要“绿色长城;
chinahasbuilta“greatgreenwall”.it’sacrossthenorthernpartoftheis7,000kilometreslongandbetween400and700kilometresstopsthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthehasalreadysavedalotofmore“greatgreenwalls”areneeded,notonlyinchinabutalloverthe’shardtoworkonthe“greatgreenwall”.theproblemisthatwecan’teathavetogrowourownfood,tothe“greatgreenwall”,thelandproducesmorecrops.d
220xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
poison[‘pizn]n.毒气
1、whenwereyouborn
2、whatdoyouoftenhaveforbreakfast(porridgeandbread.)
3、whoisolder,yourfatheroryourmother
4、aretheremanytreesinyourschoolgarden(yes,thereare.)
5、whycan'tweseemanyofthestars(becausetheyaretoofaraway.)
’sjack,please
,idon’thecometothecompanythismorning
,hedidn’t.youseehimthisafternoon
,i’mafraidi’llseehimtomorrowwillyouseehim
theyoumindgivinghimamessage
,i’llbegladyou.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
3、约600年之后,地球上只有站力的地方,每人只有半个到一平方米的生存空间。再没有足够的空间给任何其他人了。lookatyourwatchforjustathattime,thepopulationoftheworldincreasedbyoneday,peoplehavetoproducefoodforover370,000moreincreasingpopulationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoworld’spopulationisgrowingfasterandissaidthatbytheyear2010,itmaybesevenmeansthatinabout600years,therewillbestandingroomonlyonthepersonwillhaveonehalftoonesquaremeterofspacetolivewillbehardlyenoughspaceforanybodyelse.d320xx年初三英语口语测试模拟试卷(教师用)
worthy
:
1、whenisyourbirthday
2、doyouhavelessonsonsunday
(no,wedon't.)
3、areyouinterestedincomputergames(yes,iam./no,i'mnot.)
4、howisyourclassroom
(it'sbrightandclean.)
5、isaustraliaanenglish--speakingcountry(yes,itis.)
三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(10分)提示:假如你的朋友出差在外,来电询问家乡的天气情况,你说在下雨,气温为22至29度。你还说这场雨是从星期二下午开始的。但下雨天不会持续太久,因为收音机里说雨快停了。
’stheweatherlikeathometownnow
’sraining.’stoday’stemperature
’s22to29℃.diditbegintorain
wednesdayafternoon.thebadweatherlastlong
,itwon’’llgetbetterdoyouknowthat
radiosaystherainwillstoplaterithinkyoucangooutforawalkthen.四、根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。(10分)
mrsbrownisamanagerofacomputerjobistosellthinkseveryminutecounts,sosheplansherworkmeetsandtalkswithmanymakeslotsoftelephoneoftengoesoutandvisitstravelstomanycitiesintheusaandsomeothercountrieslikechina,japanand‘sveryshehasaholidayeveryshecanstaywithherfamily.
五年级英语口语测试试卷
一、词汇:(5分)(请大声朗读下列词汇和语篇)
1.wearglasses,hard,fast,well,5.afunnyboy,carefulgirl,onthecomputer,like
二、语篇:(5分)(任选1个话题进行大声朗读)p6a,p12b
sheishairisredandeyesarewearslikesisgoodatdoesn’tlikemotherisaisshesheisischinese,hairisblackandlikeswatchingisgoodatdoesn’tlikefatherisaisheheiskelly.三、对话。(5分)
1、whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekends
2、howmanysubjectsdoyouhaveinaweek
3、what’syourhobbies
4、what’syourfavouritecolour?
5、doyoulikechinese
四、话题.(5分)任选一话题,进行描述(不少于五句话,可自带图片)
1、myfavoritefruit2、myfavoritesubject
学生教案
2012年佛山市中考语文模拟试卷(超级仿真题)
阅读《〈孟子〉二章》,回答
a.《得道多助,失道寡助》一文作者强调了在治理国家中施行仁政的重要性。
b.《得道多助,失道寡助》一文论证了“天时不如地利,地利不如人和”这一中心论点。c.《生于忧患,死于安乐》一文指出担当大任的人必须在思想上要经受“行拂乱其所为”的磨练。
d.《生于忧患,死于安乐》一文告诉了我们一个深刻的道理:苦难是对人生的一种磨练,我们只有战胜苦难,才能取得成功。
10.选出下列说法不正确的一项。()
a.这两则短文都用了类比论证的手法:
轻。”乙同学说:“应当大力推广普通话,‘抢救方言’没有必要。”丙同学说:“对什么时代了,还讲方言?太土气了!”
(1)用简要的语言概括以上材料的主要信息。(2分)
(2)在经济快速发展的今天,你觉得‘方言’应该保护,还是应该摒弃呢?请发表你的看法,并说说理由。(3分)
四、现代文及名著阅读(共35分)
阅读下面文段,回答
住过往的云。如果一切还能重新拾捡回来,母亲,我要去拾取你的笑容、脚步和风,用你的爱做灯油,用你的善良做捻儿,我要点燃它,放到心里,一辈子不忘回家的路。
⑿天冷了,树的叶子落下来,树离我很近。我似乎听见了它们在缓缓凝固。
⒀天冷了,它们一排一排地站着,心中坚守着的秘密一阵阵地疼痛起来。但叶子落下来,掩盖了一切。
⒁母亲的坟上有一棵树,那是我写给母亲的诗。每到秋天,叶子纷纷落下,把母亲的坟头遮盖得严严实实。那些在风中微微呻吟着的落叶,远远望去像一群疲倦了的蝴蝶,静静地收拢着它们一生的美丽瞬间:一朵红晕,一个誓言,或者是简单的一声叹息。13.认真阅读全文,说说“落叶”包含了哪些意思(3分)14.显然,作者把落叶比喻成“疲倦了的蝴蝶”不仅仅是写落叶,你认为作者想借此表达什么?为什么要这样表达?(4分)
15.请说说划线的句子,抒发了作者怎样的思想感情?(4分)
16.请你从文中选取一个富有修辞特色的语句进行赏析。(不少于60字)(4分)
聆听植物的心声
①古老的印
曼一直在用钟形玻璃容器收集这种气体。这种气体的分子开始轰击标准激光束,然后产生振动,形成麦克风能够探听到的声波。朱利曼说:“植物受到的压力越大,麦克风收到的声音信号就越强。”
⑤还有的科学家认为,植物是通过一种能量进行相互交流的。这种能量是微弱的光,它可以被测量出来,人们甚至可以通过“剩余能量放大器”使这种光转变成可以看得见的光。不管是通过高频声音还是通过光,随着科学技术的不断发展和科学研究的不断深入,科学家们最终一定会破译植物的语言之谜。
五、作文(50分)
23.按下面题目和要求作文。
题目:生活告诉我
要求:①立意自定。②文体自选。可以记叙经历,抒发感情,发表议论,展开想象等。③不少于500字,如写诗歌,不少于20行。④不得出现真实姓名、校名,否则扣分。附加题(共10分)
一、阅读下面的文字,完成1、2题。
农夫耕田
农夫耕于田,数息而后一锄。行者见而哂之,曰:“甚矣,农夫之惰也!数息而后一锄,此田终月竟不成!”农夫曰:“予莫知所以耕,子可示我以耕之术乎”行者解衣下田,一息而数锄,一锄尽一身之力。未及移时,气竭汗雨,喘喘焉不能作声,且仆于田。谓农夫曰:“今而后知耕之难也。”农夫曰:“非耕难乃子之术误矣人之处事亦然欲速则不达也。”行者服而退。1.按要求完成下面三个小题。(6分)(1)解释下列加点的词。(2分)
①数息而后一锄()②行者见而哂之()..(2)下列句子没有标点符号,请在需要加标点的地方用“/”标出来。(2分)非耕难乃子之术误矣人之处事亦然欲速则不达也
2.读了本文后,你获得了什么启示?(用自己的话概括)(2分)
二、古诗鉴赏:阅读下面一首诗歌,完成后面1—2题。
晚春
韩愈
草树知春不久归,百般红紫斗芳菲。杨花榆荚无才思,惟解漫天作雪飞。
1、本诗运用了怎样的修辞手法?有何妙处?
2、本诗的主旨是什么?试作概括。
2012年中考模拟测试答案
6.a7.b8.a9.c10.b
20.贝多芬
罗曼.罗兰
21.这里运用了先抑后扬的手法(1分),写他的外表平庸丑陋是为了突出他独特的气质,(2分)深邃犀利的目光反映了他丰富的内心世界,表现了他面对不幸的的坚强个性,(1分)这样写人物形象更丰满更真实。(1分)
22.“他的微笑很美”,是指贝多芬待人接物彬彬有礼,笑容里有着他对自然对音乐对自己对事业的热爱,所以很美。(2分)“他的笑是不愉快的,粗野的,难看的”,是一位他遭遇了婚姻、耳聋的不幸,肉体和心灵都深受痛苦,因此,他的笑里有不愉快和痛苦的味道,所以难看。(2分)
五、作文
六、附加题
一、1.(1)解释下列加点的词。(2分)①息:呼吸。②哂:嘲笑。
(2)下列句子没有标点符号,请在需要加标点的地方用“/”标出来。(2分)非耕难/乃子之术误矣/人之处事亦然/欲速则不达也2.(用自己的话概括)(2分)
速战速决固然好,但在很多情况下要量力而行,要打持久战,这有利于成功。译文:有个农民在田里耕种,他喘几口气才挥一下锄头。有个过路人见到农民嘲笑他说:“你这个农民太懒了!田地这么大,你喘几口气才刨一下,就是一整月也干不完呀!”农民听了,扬手招呼过路的人说:“我一辈子种地,可是到如今也不懂得怎样种地,你何不给我做个样子教我耕种的方法呢?”过路人于是脱下外衣走到田里,急急忙忙地,喘一口气连刨几下,每锄一下都使出全身力气。干不到一个时辰,他的力气用尽,豆大的汗珠像下雨似的向下淌,一口接一口喘粗气,连话也说不出来,并且倒在田里。他慢慢地对农民说:“从今往后,我算知道种田的难处了!”农夫说:“不是种田难,而是你的方法错了!人做事也是这样,想要快反而达不到目的。”过路人心悦诚服地离开了这地方。
二、1.答:拟人。使无情的草树能知、能解还能斗,且彼此还有高下之分,使描绘的晚春景致生动而有奇趣。2.答:诗人借有限的春光,道出了无限的希望,给人一种奋发向上的精神(花草树木,竞相比美,即使杨花榆荚也不甘寂寞,凭借东风上高空,像雪花那样漫天飞舞。(歌颂杨花榆荚尽管无才思还是敢于与红紫争鸣争放,为晚春增色。)或:作者是以“百般红紫”“斗芳菲”反衬“杨花榆荚”的百事无成,嘲笑杨花榆荚没有红的花,不能为春天增光彩。(其他看法言之成理即可)