【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Startinghighschoolmeanschangesinyourlife.Mostteenagerslookforwardtothefirstdayofhighschool,butstillfeelalittlebitnervous.___【1】__
___【2】__Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter.Ifparentsareinvitedtotheseactivities,takeyourswithyou.Carefullylookoverallthematerialsyoureceive.Makesureoftheaddressesoftheschool’sbuildings.
__【3】__Buythethingssuggestedonyourteachers’supplylistsandplaceyourmaterialsforeachclassseparately.
__【4】___Ifyoufindyou’renotdoingwellinasubject,makeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyourschoolwork.
Therearemoreextracurricular(课外的)activitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool,suchasclubs,musicandtheatregroups,studentgovernment,andsportsteams.Makefriendsandbeseenatsuchschoolactivities.___【5】___Asksomeoneintheschoolofficeaboutopportunitiestotakepartinschoolactivitiesifyoudon’tknowhow.Thisisagoodtimetodowhatyoulikedoingandanopportunitytotrynewthings.
A.Managetimewellinhighschool.
B.Getthethingsyouwillneedforclass.
C.Asthesayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.
D.Keeppacewithyourhighschoolhomework.
E.Joinaclubtomeetpeopleanddevelopfriendship.
F.Learnallyoucanaboutyourschoolbeforethefirstschoolday.
G.Inordertomakeyourhighschoollifeeasier,youcanfollowthesetips.
【答案】
【1】G
【2】F
【3】B
【4】D
【5】E
【解析】
针对高中的学生如何适应高中生活与学习，作者给出了很多的建议。
【1】G根据上文提到的Mostteenagerslookforwardtothefirstdayofhighschool,butstillfeelalittlebitnervous.许多年轻人盼望着高中生活，但也有点紧张。G项表示为了让高中更容易些，可以听从下列建议。故选G。
【2】F根据下文提到的Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter.参与学校为新生准备的活动能更好地了解这个学校，可知本段建议学生多了解高中生活，故选F。
【3】B根据下文提到的Buythethingssuggestedonyourteachers’supplylistsandplaceyourmaterialsforeachclassseparately.买老师所罗列的你需要的必需品，准备材料，故选B“准备你所需要的东西”。
【4】D根据下文提到的Ifyoufindyou’renotdoingwellinasubject,makeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyourschoolwork.“如果你发现你在这个科目上做不好，利用课下学习小组或问老师”，可知本段主要讲学习任务，故选D项。
【题目】七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
CultureShock
Cultureshockreferstotheanxietyandfeelings(ofsurprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinadifferentandunknownculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasaforeigncountry.
Generallyspeaking,wecouldsaythattherearefourstagesofcultureshock.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youareexcitedaboutlivinginadifferentplace.【1】
Thenextstageis“thehostility(敌意)stage”.Inthisstage,youbegintonoticenoteverythingisasgoodasyouoriginallythoughtitwas.【2】Moreover,peopledon’ttreatyoulikeaguestanymore.
Thenyoucometothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.Inthisstage,youstarttofeelmorepositive.【3】Thewholesituationstartstobecomemorefavorableandyoubegintolearntoadaptyourselftoit.
Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”.Inthisstage,youhavereachedapointwhereyouactuallyfeelgood.【4】Thethingsthatoriginallymadeyoufeeluncomfortableorstrangearenowthingsthatyouunderstand.Nowyouhaveadjustedtothenewcultureandyoufeelcomfortable.
Notallindividualsvisitinganothercountrywillexperienceallthesefourstages.
【5】Italsooccurswithinculturesasindividualsmovefromplacetoplaceorfromonesettingtoanother(e.g.,fromhighschooltocollege).
A.Youfeelthatfriendsshouldhelpeachothertodealwithcultureshock.
B.Andyoutrytodevelopcomprehensionofeverythingyoudon’tunderstand.
C.Inaddition,cultureshockisnotlimitedtotheoverseasvisitor.
D.Youbecometiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.
E.Youhavelearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.
F.Youbegintounderstandyouneedtotravelalot.
G.Andeverythingseemstobemarvelousandeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.
【题目】完成句子
【1】Thiskindofbird________________________(可能已经消失了)fromhere,forwehaven'tseenthemforyears.
【2】I________mywatch________(被偷了)onthebusyesterday.
【3】________________________________________(毫无疑问)ourexperimentwillsucceed.
【4】________________________________________(那是一个……的时代)therewerenoradios,notelephonesorTVsets.
【5】Itissaidthatthebookis________________________(很值得一读)．
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__【1】__(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,__【2】__someofthemlookedvery__【3】__(worry).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext__【4】__thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike__【5】__(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused__【6】_(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept_【7】__(ride).Hewascarryingsomething.Finally,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“_【8】_anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!That’s__【9】__(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers__【10】__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.
【题目】根据本部分所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
【1】Shetookamouthfuloffoodandthensuddenlys________itout.
【2】Hisnamewillbed________fromthelistforhisbadmanners.
【3】Johnyawnedand________(挠)hischin.
【4】Idonotthinkthiscaseisreallyofgreat________(意义).
【5】We’vegottobeabitmore________(有条理的)inthewaythatweapproachthistask.
【题目】单句语法填空
【1】(2016·安徽合肥八中第一次段考)Hehadwildblackhairfleckedwithgrayand________(wear)apinkshirtandsilkslippers.
【2】(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试)Thenhe________(hide)behindatreeandwaited.
【3】(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试)“Thenight________(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”
【4】(2016·山东临沭一中高三第一次月考)Atmyschool，“dressdown”tickets________(sell)onschooldays.
【5】(2015·四川岳池中学高考一轮)Inoticedamansittingatthefront.He________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.
【6】(2015·广西南宁第一次适应性检测)Oh，itlookslikeProfessorBrownishere.I________(talk)toyousomemoreafterclass.
【7】(2015·黑龙江大庆高三二模)Yearsago，whenIwasapoorartisttryingtosellmypaintingsinlocalgalleries，I________(live)intheheartofthecity.
【8】(2015·广西梧州、崇左高三摸底考)Shealso________(believe)inhealthydiet.Andsherequiresustohaveregularmeals.
【9】(2015·山东淄博高三一摸底)Wejumpedoutofthewindowsashecameinthroughthedoorand________(go)intothekitchentotakesomefoodforthefirsttime.
【10】(2015·河南洛阳第一次统考)IimmediatelyrespondedwithasmileandmyheartfeltfreeofthestressthatI________(carry)．
【11】(2015·福建，30)—WhereisPeter？Ican'tfindhimanywhere.
—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________(write)hisessaythereeversince.
【12】(2014·山西运城期末调研)EveryanswerIgave________(receive)byafrownfromthemanager.
【13】(2014·甘肃会宁五中第三次月考)Irememberedsheonce________(tell)methatshewouldnotfallinlovewithadarkhairedguy.
【14】(2014·云南师大附中适应性月考四)Paris'sculturaldiversities________(present)widelybythefactthatmanyworldwidedesignersarepleasedtoshowupwiththeirnewdesigns.
span>【15】(2014·江西南昌高三二模)Hetoldmethathe________(overhear)theconversationwiththecoworkerabouthelpingthesickwoman.
【题目】单词拼写。
结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
【1】Bythetimethecasecomesto________(审判),hewillhavespentayearinprison.
【2】Thekidswatchedasthecoin________(下沉)tothebottomofthepool.
【3】Isenthimalongemail,sayingIdidn’tneeda________(女仆).
【4】Afterhearingtheopinionsofbothsides,the_________(法官)sentencedhimtosixmonthsinprison.
【5】An________(非正式)dancewasheldtogivemembersanopportunitytogetknown.
【6】Doyouhaveenoughe________toprovethatyouareright
【7】Thebombwastimedtoe________duringtherushhour.
【8】Shewillbewaitingforyouathalfpastsevenatthee________tothecinema.
【9】Therewasmuchlivelyd________aboutwhetherwomenshouldspendmoretimeathome.
【10】Theyarebothexperienceds________.Mostoftheyear,theyareonthesea.
【题目】
【1】Wemustrescuetheworkersindangerimmediately.
Wemustrescuetheworkersindanger________.
【2】Therearemanyorganizationswhichcouldbenefitfromyourefforts.
Youreffortscouldbe____________manyorganizations.
【3】Shewasnotabletogobacktoworkuntilherchildgrewup.
herchildgrewup____sheabletogobacktowork.
【4】Bothofthesistersarenothere.
_________ofthesistersarehere.
【5】Thegovernmentismakingeveryefforttoensurethatallpeoplehaveaccesstothenewmedicalcare.
Thegovernmentismakingeveryefforttoensurethatthenewmedicalcare____________allpeople.
【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
SurfingtheInternetforfunwillmakeyouabetteremployee,accordingtoanAustralianstudy.
TheUniversityofMelbournestudyshowsthatpeoplewhousetheInternetfortheirownreasonsatworkareabout9percentmoreproductive(具有创造性的)thanthosewhodonot.StudyauthorBrentCokersaid,“SurfingtheInternetattimeshelpsincreaseworkers’attention.”
“Peopleneedtorelaxforabittogetbacktheirattention,”Cokersaidontheuniversity’swebsite.“Havingashortbreak,suchasaquicksurfingoftheInternet,helpsthemindtorestitself,leadingtoahighertotalInternetattentionforaday’swork,andasaresult,increasesproductivity(生产效率),”hesaid.
Accordingtothestudyof300workers,70percentofpeoplewhousetheInternetatworksurftheInternetfortheirownreasonsduringofficehours.Amongthemostpopularsurfingactivitiesaresearchingforinformationaboutproducts,readingonlinenews,playingonlinegamesandwatchingvideos.“Firmsspendalotofmoneyonsoftwaretoblocktheirworkersfromwatchingvideos,usingsocialnetworkingsitesorshoppingonline,”saidCoker.“That’snotalwaysagoodidea.”
However,CokersaidthestudylookedatpeoplewhosurfedtheInternetinmoderation(适度),orwereontheInternetforlessthan20percentoftheirtotaltimeintheoffice.“ThosewhospendtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetwillhavealowerproductivitythanthosewithout.”hesaid.
【1】WhatdoestheUniversityofMelbournestudymainlyshow
A.PeoplewhosurftheInternetaregoodworkers.
B.NoteveryonesurfstheInternetforfunduringofficehours.
C.SurfingtheInternetforfunduringofficehoursincreasesproductivity.
D.TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinpeople’slife.
【2】AccordingtoParagraph3,BrentCokerwouldmostprobablyagreethat______.
A.thelongeraperson’smindrests,thebetterattentionhewillhave
B.surfingtheInternetisthebestwaytoincreaseproductivity
C.workersshouldhavealongbreakduringofficehours
D.workersshouldlettheirmindsrestnowandthen
【3】Theunderlinedword“block”inParagraph4means“______”.
A.preventB.organize
C.keepD.separate
【4】Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph
A.SpendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetreducesproductivity.
B.ThosewhoneversurftheInternethavethelowestproductivity.
C.Mostpeopledon’tsurftheInternetinmoderationduringofficehours.
D.PeopleshouldspendaslittletimeaspossiblesurfingtheInternet.